Abstract:
The invention relates to a heat-hardenable binder mixture which comprises(A) an organic nonacidic resin having a hydroxyl group content of at least 0.2 equivalent in 100 g of resin and having a molecular weight of at least 850, and(B) a crosslinking agent based on an organic compound which contains at least 2 carbalkoxymethyl ester groups per molecule.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a self-crosslinking heat-curable binder, in particular for electropaints, which is based on an organic synthetic resin which contains primary and/or secondary and, if desired, also tertiary amino groups and esterified carboxyl groups and is water-dilutable due to partial or complete neutralization with acids. The esterified carboxyl groups are activated in the alcohol component by a substituent which induces a negative inductive effect.
Abstract:
The invention relates to water-dilutable binders for cationic electrocoating finishes, the said binders containing latent primary amino groups. In order to prepare the binders, an epoxy resin is reacted with a polyamine, which in addition to a sterically hindered primary amino group also contains at least one primary amino group blocked by reaction with a ketone or aldehyde, and, if appropriate, further primary or secondary amines.
Abstract:
The invention relates to water-dispersible binders which are intended for cationic electropaints and are based on reaction products which are formed from modified epoxy resins and primary and/or secondary amines and which can, if desired, also contain crosslinking agents, pigments, flow-control agents and other customary auxiliaries. They contain as reaction products those which have been prepared by reacting(A) low molecular weight epoxy resins which contain epoxy compound aromatic groups and have an epoxide equivalent weight of less than 375 with(B) aliphatic and/or alicyclic polyfunctional alcohols having hydroxyl groups or carboxylic acids having carboxylic groups and both having a molecular weight of less than 350 and addition of the hydroxyl groups and carboxylic groups to the epoxy groups of (A) in such a way that the reaction products of (A) and (B) contain 10-45% of aromatic groups, calculated as the phenylene group, and have terminal epoxy groups.(C) reacting the terminal epoxy groups of the reaction products of (A) and (B), and thus chain-lengthening, with the phenolic hydroxyl groups of a mononuclear or polynuclear phenol which has at least two phenolic hydroxyl groups and at east one .alpha.,.beta.-olefinically unsaturated amidomethyl group of the following general formula ##STR1## as a substituent on the aromatic rings(s) and in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are identical to or different from one another and represent hydrogen or a methyl group, and(D) reacting the intermediate procuct obtained from (A), (B) and (C) with a primary or secondary amine or an ammonium salt.
Abstract:
The invention relates to water-dilutable binders for cationic electrocoating finishes, the said binders containing latent primary amino groups. In order to prepare the binders, an epoxy resin is reacted with a polyamine, which in addition to a sterically hindered primary amino group also contains at least one primary amino group blocked by reaction with a ketone or aldehyde, and, if appropriate, further primary or secondary amines.
Abstract:
The invention relates to water-dispersible binding agents for cationic electro-immersion varnishes on the basis of modified epoxy resins. The binding agents are reaction products of(A) low-molecular epoxy resins containing aromatic groups, with an equivalent epoxy weight of less than 375,(B) aliphatic and/or alicyclic polyfunctional alcohols and/or carboxylic acids with a molecular weight less than 350, where the intermediate product obtained from (A) and (B) has a content of aromatic groups of 10 to 45%, calculated as a phenylene group,(C) polyfunctional alcohols, carboxylic acids and/or SH-compounds with a molecular weight of 500 to 5000, and(D) amino alcohols with at least one concealed primary or a tertiary nitrogen atom.
Abstract:
A heat-hardenable binder mixture based on organic resins comprises an organic resin having primary and/or secondary and, if appropriate, also additional tertiary amino groups and a crosslinking agent based on an organic compound which contains at least 2 .beta.-hydroxyalkyl ester groups. The binder mixture can additionally contain pigments, fillers, crosslinking catalysts, corrosion inhibitors and other paint auxiliaries. The binder mixture is used in a process for preparing coatings by applying a coating agent in the form of a film to a substrate and subsequently hardening the film by stoving.
Abstract:
The invention relates to water-dispersible binders for cationic electro-dip paints with a base of modified epoxy resins. The binders are produced by reaction of(A) epoxy resins having a molecular weight of at least 350 with(B) elasticized polyphenols having a molecular weight of over 350 with addition to the epoxide groups and further reaction of the reaction product of (A) and (B) with(C) primary and/or secondary amines or ammonium salts to obtain the required water-dispersibility.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a synthetic resin based on an acrylate copolymer containing epoxide groups and having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 30,000. The acrylate copolymer comprises (a) 20 to 90% by weight of an alkyl acrylate having 1 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and/or a methacrylate having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, (b) 5 to 40% by weight of a hydroxyalkyl acrylate and/or methacrylate and (c) 5 to 40% by weight of glycidyl acrylate and/or methacrylate and/or one other olefinically unsaturated, polymerizable compound carrying an epoxide group, the total amount of components a, b and c being 100%. The hydroxyl groups of the acrylate copolymer have been reacted before or after the copolymerization was carried out at least partially with a partially blocked diisocyanate and/or polyisocyanate.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a self-crosslinking heatcurable binder, in particular for electropaints, which is based on an organic synthetic resin which contains primary and/or secondary and, if desired, also tertiary amino groups and esterified carboxyl groups and is water-dilutable due to partial or complete neutralization with acids. The esterified carboxyl groups are activated in the alcohol component by a substituent which induces a negative inductive effect.