Compound, and solid electrolyte, proton conductor, membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell comprising the compound
    31.
    发明申请
    Compound, and solid electrolyte, proton conductor, membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell comprising the compound 审中-公开
    化合物和固体电解质,质子导体,膜电极组件和包含该化合物的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20050164063A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-28

    申请号:US10969530

    申请日:2004-10-20

    摘要: A solid electrolyte having a high ionic conductivity and not so much troubled by methanol-crossover through it is provided according to a method of sulfonation of a compound of the following formula (I), etc., followed by sol-gel reaction of the resulting compound, or according to a method of the sol-gel reaction followed by the sulfonation. wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a silyl group; R2 represents an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; m1 indicates an integer of from 1 to 3; L1 represents a single bond, an alkylene group, —O—, —CO—, or a divalent linking group of a combination of any of these groups; L2 represents an n1-valent linking group; Ar1 represents an arylene or heteroarylene group having at least one electron-donating group; n1 indicates an integer of from 2 to 4; s1 indicates an integer of 1 or 2.

    摘要翻译: 根据下式(I)等化合物的磺化方法,提供具有高离子电导率并且不被甲醇交联穿过的固体电解质,然后通过所得到的下式(I)等的溶胶 - 凝胶反应 或根据溶胶 - 凝胶反应随后进行磺化的方法。 其中R 1表示氢原子,烷基,芳基或甲硅烷基; R 2表示烷基,芳基或杂环基; m1表示1〜3的整数, L 1表示这些基团中的任一个的单键,亚烷基,-O-,-CO-或二价连接基团; L 2代表n1价连接基团; Ar 1表示具有至少一个给电子基团的亚芳基或亚杂芳基; n1表示2〜4的整数, s1表示1或2的整数。

    Light-receiving device and image sensor
    34.
    发明授权
    Light-receiving device and image sensor 有权
    光接收装置和图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06740807B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US09963419

    申请日:2001-09-27

    申请人: Michio Ono

    发明人: Michio Ono

    IPC分类号: H01L3109

    摘要: A differential response light-receiving device comprising: a semiconductor electrode comprising an electrically conductive layer and a photosensitive layer containing a semiconductor sensitized by a dye; an ion-conductive electrolyte layer; and a counter electrode, the differential response light-receiving device making time-differential response to quantity of light to output a photoelectric current. A composite light-receiving device comprising the differential response light-receiving device and a stationary response light-receiving device, and an image sensor using the differential response light-receiving device or the composite light-receiving device are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种差分响应光接收装置,包括:半导体电极,包括导电层和含有由染料敏化的半导体的感光层; 离子传导电解质层; 和对电极,差分响应光接收装置对光量产生时间微分响应以输出光电流。 还提供了包括差分响应光接收装置和静止响应光接收装置的复合光接收装置,以及使用差分响应光接收装置或复合光接收装置的图像传感器。

    Silver halide color photographic material
    36.
    发明授权
    Silver halide color photographic material 失效
    银色彩色摄影材料

    公开(公告)号:US5210012A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-11

    申请号:US648894

    申请日:1991-01-31

    IPC分类号: G03C7/305

    摘要: A silver halide color photographic material is provided comprising on a support at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one of the compounds represented by formulae (I) to (III): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.11 represents ##STR2## in which R.sub.13 represents an alkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group, and R.sub.14 and R.sub.15 each represents hydrogen, alkyl group or aryl group; R.sub.12 represents a substituent having a Hammett's substituent constant .sigma.p of 0.3 or less; n represents an integer 0 to 2, and when n is 2, the two R.sub.12 's may be the same or different; B represents a group which releases PUG after being separated from a hydroquinone nucleus; PUG represents a development inhibitor; l represents an integer; and A and A' each represents hydrogen or a group capable of being removed by an alkali; R.sub.11 and R.sub.12, R.sub.11 and A or A', R.sub.12 and A or A', and two R.sub.12 's may together form a ring; ##STR3## wherein Q.sup.1 represents an atomic group containing at least one hetero atom and is required for the formation of a heterocyclic group containing 5 or more members together with carbon atoms connected thereto; R.sup.21 represents a group capable of substituting on the hydroquinone nucleus; and B, PUG, l, A and A' are as defined above; ##STR4## wherein R.sub.31 represents an alkyl group containing two or more carbon atoms in which the carbon atom adjacent to the carbonyl group is not substituted by a hetero atom, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; R.sub.32 and R.sub.33 each represents hydrogen or a substituent having a Hammett's substituent constant .sigma.p of 0.3 or less; and B, PUG, l, A and A' are as defined above.

    Silver halide photographic material
    37.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic material 失效
    卤化银照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US5190852A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US833799

    申请日:1992-02-12

    IPC分类号: G03C7/305

    摘要: Disclosed is a silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one layer containing a compound represented by general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein EAG represents an electron-accepting group; A represents a group which undergoes a reaction triggered by the cleavage of the oxygen-nitrogen single bond in the general formula to release PUG; B represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocylic group, an acyl group, a sulfonyl group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an alkoxysulfonyl group or an aryloxysulfonyl group which may contain substituents; the solid lines indicate a single bond; the broken lines indicate that either of these line is a bond, with the proviso that when the broken line between N and A represents a bond, B is not present; EAG and B, and A and B may be connected to each other to form a ring; EAG may be connected to a polymer residue to fix the compound of general formula (I) to a high molecular chain; n represents an integer 0 or 1; and PUG represents a photographically useful group, with the proviso that when n is 0, PUG represents a photographically useful group represented by general formula (II); ##STR2## wherein X and Y each represents an atom or atomic group required to render the group represented by general formula (II) photographically useful; the solid lines indicate a single bond; and the broken line indicate that either of these lines is a bond, with the provision that X and Y may be connected to each other to form a heterocyclic group containing N and when the broken line between N and X represents a bond, Y is not present.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种卤化银照相材料,其包括其上具有至少一层含有由通式(I)表示的化合物的载体的载体:其中EAG表示电子接受基团; A表示通过通式中的氧 - 氮单键的裂解而引发的反应以释放PUG的基团; B表示氢原子或烷基,芳烷基,芳基,杂环基,酰基,磺酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨磺酰基,烷氧基羰基,芳氧基羰基,烷氧基磺酰基或 可含有取代基的芳氧基磺酰基; 实线表示单键; 虚线表示这些线中的任一条是键,条件是当N和A之间的虚线表示键时,B不存在; EAG和B,A和B可以彼此连接形成环; EAG可以连接到聚合物残基上以将通式(I)的化合物固定在高分子链上; n表示0或1的整数; PUG表示有用的基团,条件是当n为0时,PUG表示由通式(II)表示的照相用的基团。 (II)其中X和Y各自表示使由通式(II)表示的基团摄取有用的原子或原子团; 实线表示单键; 并且虚线表示这些线中的任一条是键,其中X和Y可以彼此连接以形成含有N的杂环基,并且当N和X之间的虚线表示键时,Y不是 当下。

    Color light-sensitive material
    38.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US5032487A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-16

    申请号:US489637

    申请日:1990-03-07

    IPC分类号: G03C7/392 G03C8/08 G03C8/40

    摘要: A color light-sensitive material comprising at least light-sensitive silver halide, a binder, a reducible dye providing compound and a reducing agent represented by the following formula (I). ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an acylamino group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an acyl group, a sulfonyl group, a carbamoyl group or a sulfamoyl group, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be combined together to form a carbon ring or a heterocyclic ring; R.sup.3 represents an alkylene group; R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an alkyl group, an acylamino group, a sulfonamido group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an amino group, an acyl group, an acyloxy group, a carbamoyl group, a carbamoylamino group, a sulfamoyl group, a sulfamoylamino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryloxycarbonyloxy group, an alkoxysulfonyl group or an aryloxysulfonyl group (with the proviso that R.sup.5 is not a hydroxyl group), or two adjoining groups may be combined together to form a carbon ring or a heterocyclic ring; X represents --NHCO--, --NHCONH--, --CONH--, --NHSO.sub.2 --, --NHSO.sub.2 NH-- --SO.sub.2 NH-- or ##STR2## m and n each represents 0 or 1; and the sum total of carbon atoms of R.sup.1 to R.sup.7 is not less than 8.

    Color photographic silver halide light-sensitive material consisting of
a specified hydroquinone derivative
    40.
    发明授权
    Color photographic silver halide light-sensitive material consisting of a specified hydroquinone derivative 失效
    由特定氢醌衍生物组成的彩色感光卤化银感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US4587210A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-06

    申请号:US595195

    申请日:1984-03-30

    CPC分类号: G03C7/39216

    摘要: A color photographic silver halide light-sensitive material is described, characterized by containing at least one of the compounds represented by the general formula (I) and their precursors. ##STR1## wherein R represents ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group and may combine with R.sub.3 to form a ring having 5 to 10 carbon atoms, provided that R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time, R.sub.3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and n is an integer of 1 to 4), and R' has 1 to 20 carbon atoms and represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituent defined by R as defined above). This light-sensitive material provides color images which are stabilized, i.e., freed of fading and the discoloration of the white ground.

    摘要翻译: 描述了彩色照相卤化银感光材料,其特征在于含有至少一种由通式(I)表示的化合物及其前体。 式(I)其中R表示(其中R 1和R 2各自为氢原子或烷基,并且可以与R 3结合形成具有5至10个碳原子的环,条件是R 1和R 2不为 氢原子,R3为取代或未取代的芳基,n为1〜4的整数),R'为碳原子数1〜20,表示取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的环烷基 基团,取代或未取代的芳基或由如上定义的R定义的取代基)。 该感光材料提供稳定的彩色图像,即,消除白色地面的褪色和变色。