摘要:
Coat a starch-based surface-paper-strengthening agent on a base paper made from a paper material that contains at least chemically processed hardwood mechanical pulp and bulk-increasing agent; where it is desirable that the hardwood mechanical pulp with a single fiber density index of 0.20 or more be blended by 10 to 60 weight-% of the total weight of pulp, with the adding amount of bulk-increasing agent adjusted to 0.1 to 1.2 weight-% and the coating amount of starch-based surface-paper-strengthening agent, to 0.3 to 3.0 g/m2.
摘要翻译:在由含有至少化学处理的硬木机械纸浆和增块剂的纸材制成的原纸上涂覆淀粉基表面强化剂; 其中期望将单纤维密度指数为0.20以上的硬木机械纸浆与纸浆总重量的10至60重量%混合,将增量剂的添加量调节至0.1至1.2重量 - %,淀粉类表面强化剂的涂布量为0.3〜3.0g / m 2。
摘要:
A draw forming method for drawing a blank material (15). In this method, a restraint region (98) that is an outer peripheral section (21) of the blank material is held by a first holder means (22), and then a tension region (97) inside the outer peripheral section is displaced upward by a second holder means (23) relative to the restraint region. The displacement applies tensile force to a drawing region (96) that is the central section of the blank material.
摘要:
A mobile terminal which has a positioning function, a positioning method and a positioning system for implementing positioning with plural processes and selecting an optimum process by which positioning can be executed with the least error in positioning accuracy. A positioning method applied to a mobile terminal which is provided with a positioning function, wherein a positioning result is obtained by selectively using a first calculation process for finding out a weighted average value from the results of two or more latest positioning calculations each time a measurement has been made based on the results of a plurality of positioning calculations, and a second calculation process for finding out a weighted average value by adding the latest positioning result as a calculation factor to the weighted average of past positioning results each time a measurement has been made based on the results of a plurality of positioning calculations.
摘要:
The present invention provides a metal-polishing liquid, comprising polishing particles and a chemical component, wherein the polishing particles have charges of surface potential of the same polarity as the charges of surface potential on the reaction layer, adsorption layer or the mixed layer thereof formed by the chemical component on a metal to be polished with the metal-polishing liquid, and a polishing method using the same, that enable to give highly flattened surface at high Cu-polishing speed and enable reduction of the number of the polishing particles remaining on the polished face after polishing.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes an image forming section configured to develop a latent image to thereby produce a corresponding toner image. An endless image transfer body directly or indirectly supports the toner image and conveys it while a fixing unit fixing the toner image. A module frame covers part of the image transfer body to thereby prevent heat generated by the fixing unit from being transferred to the image transfer body.
摘要:
A shaft coupling device for coupling a first shaft and a second shaft together includes a grip unit to be attached to the first shaft and including a grip portion configured to grip the second shaft, the grip portion having an end with notches of a length being parallel with an axial direction of the first shaft. The shaft coupling device also includes a grip force acting unit to be attached to the second shaft and configured to cause a grip force for gripping the second shaft to act on the grip portion by moving the grip portion in a radial direction of the second shaft.
摘要:
A lubricant supplying device including a molded lubricant having a Martens hardness of approximately 40 N/mm2 to approximately 70 N/mm2 measured with a test force of 50 mN and a load-applying period of 30 seconds, a rotative member including a fibrous brush of a thickness of approximately 5 deniers to approximately 15 deniers in a circumference of a rotative supporting axis of the rotative member with a density of approximately 20,000 fibers to approximately 100,000 fibers per square inch, and configured to apply lubricant shavings of the molded lubricant to an image bearing member held in contact with a cleaning member and remove the lubricant shavings remaining on the surface of the image bearing member, and a pressing member configured to press contact the molded lubricant with the rotative member at a pressure force ranging from approximately 2 N/m to approximately 12 N/m.
摘要翻译:一种润滑剂供给装置,其包括用50mN的试验力测量的Martens硬度为约40N / mm 2至约70N / mm 2的模制润滑剂, 负载施加周期为30秒,旋转构件包括厚度约5旦至约15旦尼尔的纤维刷,旋转构件的旋转支撑轴的周长密度为约20,000根纤维至约100,000根纤维 并且构造成将润滑剂润滑剂润滑剂施加到与清洁部件保持接触的图像承载部件上,并除去残留在图像承载部件的表面上的润滑剂刮屑;以及加压部件, 在约2N / m至约12N / m的压力下具有旋转构件的润滑剂。
摘要:
A polishing slurry for metal comprises an oxidizer, a metal oxide dissolving agent, a metal inhibitor, and water, wherein the metal inhibitor is at least one of a compound having an amino-triazole skeleton and a compound having an imidazole skeleton. The use of the polishing slurry for metal makes it possible to raise the polishing speed sufficiently while keeping the etching speed low, restrain the generation of corrosion of the surface of a metal and dishing, and form a metal-film-buried pattern having a high reliability in the process of formation of wiring of semiconductor devices.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus that can prevent the generation of filming with the simplest possible configuration even if a plurality of photosensitive member linear velocities are provided and the AC frequency of the charge apparatus is fixed. A charge apparatus that charges by uniformly superimposing on a photosensitive member an alternate current bias voltage with a fixed frequency over a direct current bias voltage as the charge bias voltage; an exposure apparatus that exposes the surface of the charged photosensitive member based on image data, and writes a latent image; a developing apparatus that supplies toner to and makes visible the latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive member; a transfer apparatus that transfers the visible image on the photosensitive member to a transfer medium; and a cleaning apparatus that cleans the surface of the photosensitive member after transfer. The image forming apparatus further comprises a filming removal mode that removes filming on the surface of the photosensitive member; and the filming removal mode is selected corresponding to the plurality of photosensitive member linear velocities.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus has a latent image supporting body configured by a substrate and a covering layer provided on the substrate; and a charging device which is a rotating body configured by an axis member and a charging member provided on the axis member, and which charges the latent image supporting body facing the charging member. In this image forming apparatus, a value, which is obtained by dividing a capacitance [pF] between the axis member in the rotating body and the substrate in the latent image supporting body by the length [mm] in the direction perpendicular to the direction of the surface migration of the charging member, is set to be at least 0.35 [pF/mm], the capacitance being obtained when, instead of the latent image supporting body, the substrate in the latent image supporting body is caused to face the charging member.