摘要:
A method and system generating signal to select a subset of antennas from a set of antennas to transmit user data in a wireless communication system. User data are transmitted during a first transmission time intervals (TTI) using a first subset of antennas. Pilot tones are transmitted during a second TTI using a second subset of antennas. Corresponding channels are estimated for the first subset of antennas and the second subset of antennas from the user data and the pilot tones. Then, based on the estimating, an optimal subset of antenna is selected from the first subset of antennas and the second subset of antennas to transmit the user data during a sequent TTI, and in which the selecting is performed adaptively.
摘要:
A system and method for communicating information in a wireless cooperative relay network of nodes, the nodes including a source, a set of relays, and a destination. The source broadcasts a code word encoded as a data stream using a rateless code. The relays receive the data stream, decode the data stream to recover the code word, and reencode and transmit the recovered code word as the data stream with the rateless code. The destination receives and decodes the reencoded data streams to recover the code word.
摘要:
A method is provided for receiving data at a receiver via a communication channel from a transmitter having at least two transmitter antennas, the method including: receiving (S204) a codebook including an assignment of at least two respective codewords to the at least two transmitter antennas, the assignment being based at least in part on a characteristic of the communication channel; detecting a state of the communication channel by which the receiver can communicate with the transmitter; selecting (S206) at least one desired transmitter antenna from the at least two antennas based at least in part on the detected state of the communication channel; transmitting (S208) to the transmitter a codeword corresponding to the at least one desired transmitter antenna; and receiving (S210) data at the receiver transmitted by the transmitter.
摘要:
A method generates signals in a transmitter of a multiple-input, multiple-output wireless communications system. The transmitter includes Nt transmit antennas. A transmit covariance matrix Rt determined using statistical state information of a channel. The transmit covariance Rt matrix is decomposed using transmit eigenvalues Λt to obtain a transmit eigenspace Ut according to Rt=UtΛtU†t, where † is a Hermitian transpose. A pilot eigenspace Up is set equal to the transmit eigenspace Ut. A NtxTp block of pilot symbols Xp is generated from the pilot eigenspace Up and pilot eigenvalue Λp according to Xp=UpΛp1/2. A data eigenspace Ud is set equal to the transmit eigenspace Ut. In addition, a Nt×Nt data covariance matrix Qd is generated according to UdΛdU†d, where Λd are data eigenvalues. A NtxTd block of data symbols is generated, such that an average covariance of each of the columns in the block of data symbols Xd equals the data covariance matrix Qd. The block of pilot and data symbols form the signals to be transmitted.
摘要翻译:一种方法在多输入多输出无线通信系统的发射机中产生信号。 发射机包括N T个发射天线。 使用信道的统计状态信息确定发送协方差矩阵R t t。 使用发射特征值λλt来分解发射协方差矩阵,以获得根据R t的t 1的发送本征空间U T t, 其中†是Hermitian转置。其中†是Hermitian转置。 飞行员本征空间U P p被设置为等于发射本征空间U T t。 从导频符号空间U P1和导频特征值Lambda生成导频符号X P p P块的导频符号X P< P<< 根据X< p< p< p< p< p< p>< 1/2> 数据本征空间U D D被设置为等于发送本征空间U T t。 另外,根据U SUB ambda is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is is SUB is according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according according 其中λλd是数据特征值。 生成数据符号块,使得数据符号块X中的每个列的平均协方差为 等于数据协方差矩阵Q SUB>。 导频块和数据符号块形成要传输的信号。
摘要:
A method for transmitting packets from a source node to a destination node via relay nodes of a wireless network. Packets are transmitted from the source node, along a route of relays nodes, to the destination node in a wireless network. Energy of the packets is accumulated only in the destination node by storing multiple versions of the packet. The packets are decoded in the destination node using the accumulated energy.
摘要:
A method is presented for processing signals of a multiple-input, multiple-output communications system in the RF domain. The system includes multiple transmit antennas and multiple receive antennas connected by a wireless channel. A matrix M is generated based on long-term characteristics of the wireless channel. The matrix M is multiplied times input RF signals to obtain output RF signals. The matrix can be generated in a transmitter, a receiver, or both.
摘要:
A method analyzes a set of signal acquired from a physical system. A set of parameters characterizing the set of signals is measured. The parameters can include the mean and the variance of the power of the signal, and a Rician factor. A first point and a second point of a moment generating function for a combination of the set of signals are evaluated according to the set of parameters to obtain a first sample and a second sample, respectively. First and second equations are defined. The equations respectively have an approximation of a moment generation function of a lognormal random variable representing the combination of the set of signals, at the first point and the second point, on the left side, and the first and second sample on the right side. The two equations are solved to obtain a mean and a variance of the lognormal random variable representing a distribution of the combination of the set of the signals.
摘要:
A method transmits an input stream of data symbols in a multiple-input, multiple-output wireless communications system. The input stream is demultiplexed into M substreams. Each of the M substreams is adaptively modulated and coded to a coded substream according to channel conditions. A first of the M coded substreams is space-time transmit diversity encoding into two space-time transmit diversity encoded substreams. There is one space-time transmit diversity encoded substream for each one of two transmit antennas. Each other coded substream is transmitted directly by a corresponding one of remaining M−1 transmit antenna.
摘要:
A method and system processes reference signals (115) for an uplink channel (103) between a transmitter, such as user equipment, and a receiver such as a base station, in a wireless communication network. A sequence of symbols to be transmitted is converted to a sequence of sub frames. The sequence of sub frames is grouped into groups of sub frames. Each sub frames includes at least two time-adjacent sub frames, and reference signals are inserted in a subset of the sub frames.
摘要:
A method selects antennas in an OFDMA network. A channel state of a downlink is measured using a downlink subframe received in a mobile station from a base station. A channel state of an uplink is measured using an uplink subframe received in the base station from the mobile station. Next, the method compares the channel states to determine whether the downlink and the uplink are reciprocal or not. The mobile station can perform receive antenna selection based on the quality of the downlink channel state. The mobile station can also perform transmit antenna selection when instructed by the base station.