摘要:
What are described are compositions comprisingone or more compounds of the formula (I) and one or more compounds of the formula (II) in which R, Ra and Rb each independently of one another are straight-chain or branched saturated alkyl groups having 5 to 11 carbon atoms or straight-chain or branched mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl groups having 5 to 11 carbon atoms, wherein the total amount of the compounds of the formulae (I) and (II), based on the total weight of the compositions, is at least 60% by weight. In an advantageous manner, the compositions are suitable for producing cosmetic, dermatological or pharmaceutical compositions, crop protection formulations, washing or cleaning compositions or paints or coatings.
摘要:
The invention relates to alkoxylated phosphoric acid triesters of formula (I) wherein x, y and z respectively stand for a number between 51 and 200. The alkoxylated phosphoric acid triesters of formula (I) are characterised especially by advantageous thickening properties.
摘要:
The invention relates to phosphoric acid esters containing A) at least one structural unit derived from substances of constituent a), the substances of constituent a) being selected from orthophosphoric acid and at least one of the derivatives thereof; B) at least one structural unit derived from substances of constituent b), the substances of constituent b) being selected from at least one compound of formula (I) R2—O—(CH2CH2O)U(C3H6O)V(DO)w—H; and C) at least one structural unit derived from substances of constituent c), the substances of constituent c) being selected from at least one polyol which has more than 2 OH groups and can also carry at least one alkoxylate group. The alkoxylate groups are respectively formed from at least one unit selected from CH2CH2O, C3H6O and C4H8O units that can respectively be arranged in a block or in a statistically distributed manner inside the alkoxylate groups. The phosphoric acid esters contain at least two phosphorus atoms per molecule, said phosphorus atoms being bridged by a structural unit derived from the polyols having more than two OH groups or from the polyols having more than two OH groups and carrying at least one of the alkoxylate groups. The phosphoric acid esters according to the invention can be used advantageously for producing cosmetic, pharmaceutical and dermatological compositions.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及含有A)至少一种衍生自组分a)物质的结构单元的磷酸酯,a)选自正磷酸及其至少一种衍生物的组分物质; B)至少一种衍生自组分b)的物质的结构单元,组分物质b)选自至少一种式(I)化合物R 2 -O-(CH 2 CH 2 O)U(C 3 H 6 O)V(DO)w- H; 和C)至少一种衍生自组分c)的物质的结构单元,组分的物质c)选自至少一种具有多于2个OH基团并且还可以携带至少一个烷氧基化物的多元醇。 烷氧基化物基分别由选自可以分别以烷基化物或嵌段分布的方式排列在烷氧基化物基团内的至少一个选自CH 2 CH 2 O,C 3 H 6 O和C 4 H 8 O单元的单元形成。 磷酸酯每分子含有至少两个磷原子,所述磷原子由衍生自具有多于两个OH基团的多元醇的结构单元或多于两个OH基团的多元醇桥接,并携带至少一种烷氧基化物 团体 根据本发明的磷酸酯可有利地用于生产化妆品,药物和皮肤病学组合物。
摘要:
Compositions are described which comprise oxyalkylated polyglycerol esters, one or more organic solvents and water. The compositions are exceptionally suitable for the thickening of surfactant-containing systems.
摘要:
The invention relates to liquid compositions which contain a) from 5 to 95% by weight of sorbitan monocaprylate and b) from 5 to 95% by weight of one or more alcohols of formula (1) R—OH (1), wherein R is a group consisting of carbon, hydrogen and optionally oxygen atoms with 5 to 12, preferably 6 to 11, carbon atoms, and the carbon atoms can be interlinked in a linear, branched and/or cyclic fashion via saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic carbon-carbon bonds and the groups can also contain ether units and hydrogen atoms and/or hydroxyl groups can be bound to the individual carbon atoms. The liquid compositions are suitable for the production of cosmetic, dermatological or pharmaceutical products.
摘要:
The invention relates to a surfactant solution containing: (a) 28 to 65 wt.-% of a mixture of (a1) 5 to 20 wt.-% of N-methyl-N-oleylglucamine, (a2) 50 to 93 wt.-% of N-methyl-N—C12-C14-acylglucamines, (a3) 0 to 30 wt.-% of other N-methyl-N-acylglucamines, components (a1), (a2) and (a3) adding up to 100 wt.-%, (b) 0 to 20 wt.-% of one or more alcohols, (c) 20 to 72 wt.-% of water, and (d) 0 to 5 wt.-% of additives, components (a), (b), (c) and (d) adding up to 100 wt.-%.
摘要:
Compositions comprising isosorbide monoesters and hydroxypyridonesWhat are described are compositions comprising a) one or more compounds of the formula (I) in which R is a straight-chain or branched saturated alkyl group having 5 to 11 carbon atoms or a straight-chain or branched mono- or polyunsaturated alkenyl group having 5 to 11 carbon atoms, and b) one or more substances selected from the group consisting of hydroxypyridones and their salts. The compositions are distinguished in particular by an advantageous antimicrobial activity.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing acylglycinates of formula (I) wherein R1 represents a linear or branched, saturated alkanoyl group having between 6 and 30 carbon atoms, or a linear or branched, mono- or polyunsaturated alkenoyl group having between 6 and 30 carbon atoms, and Q+ represents a cation selected from the alkali metals Li+, Na+ and K+, characterised in that glycine comprises fatty acid chloride R1Cl, wherein R1 which has the meaning given in formula (I), is provided in water and in presence of a basic alkali compound, the cations Q+ are selected from Li+, Na+ and K+, but in the absence of organic solvents, is reacted at between 30-35 DEG C, and the proportion of fatty acid chloride R1Cl containing acyl groups R1 having 18 or more carbon atoms, in relation to the total amount of used fatty acid chloride, is less than 2.0% in wt.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing phosphoric acid triesters of formula (I). According to said method, phosphoric acid or a phosphoric acid derivative selected from orthophosphoric acid, tetraphosphoric decaoxide and polyphosphoric acid is reacted with alkoxylated alcohols of formulae (II) R1—(OA1)x-OH, (Ill) R2—(OA2)y-OH, and (IV) R3—(OA3)z-OH, in the molar ratio phosphoric acid or phosphoric acid derivative to alkoxylated alcohol of 1:2.5 to 1:3.3, at between 200 and 240° C.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of saccharide esters by reacting saccharides with activated carboxylic acids in a dipolar-aprotic solvent and in the absence of a basic amine compound is described.