Personal care compositions containing hydrophobic graft copolymer and
hydrophobic, volatile solvent
    34.
    发明授权
    Personal care compositions containing hydrophobic graft copolymer and hydrophobic, volatile solvent 失效
    含有疏水接枝共聚物和疏水性挥发性溶剂的个人护理组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5632998A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US616847

    申请日:1996-03-15

    摘要: The present invention relates to personal care compositions, especially hair care compositions, containing non-silicone, hydrophobic graft copolymers and a hydrophobic, volatile solvent for the copolymer, the solvent being selected from branched chain hydrocarbons, silicones and combinations thereof. This invention also relates to hair conditioners and hair styling products such as rinses, leave on conditioners, and combination shampoo products useful for cleansing, styling and conditioning the hair.The graft polymers should satisfy the following three criteria:(1) the graft portion is covalently bonded to the polymeric backbone portion;(2) the molecular weight of the graft portion is at least about 500; and(3) when used in a composition, such as a personal care composition for application to the hair or skin, the polymeric backbone portion should permit the graft polymer to deposit on the intended surface, such as hair or skin.Preferred copolymers, when dried, phase-separate into a microphase which includes the graft portion and a microphase which includes the polymeric backbone portion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及个人护理组合物,特别是头发护理组合物,其含有非硅氧烷,疏水接枝共聚物和用于共聚物的疏水性挥发性溶剂,溶剂选自支链烃,硅氧烷及其组合。 本发明还涉及头发调理剂和头发定型产品,例如漂洗剂,放在调理剂上,以及用于清洁,造型和调理头发的组合洗发剂产品。 接枝聚合物应满足以下三个标准:(1)接枝部分共价键合到聚合物主链部分; (2)接枝部分的分子量为至少约500; 和(3)当用于诸如用于毛发或皮肤的个人护理组合物的组合物中时,聚合物主链部分应允许接枝聚合物沉积在预期表面上,例如毛发或皮肤上。 优选的共聚物,当干燥时,相分离成包含接枝部分的微相和包含聚合物主链部分的微相。

    Multi-phase personal cleansing composition
    36.
    发明申请
    Multi-phase personal cleansing composition 审中-公开
    多相个人清洁组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060079420A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US11198538

    申请日:2005-08-05

    IPC分类号: A61K8/00

    摘要: A multi-phase personal cleansing composition is described that comprises a cleansing phase comprising from about 2% to about 23%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant component comprising a surfactant or a mixture of surfactants; and wherein the composition has a Structured Domain Volume Ratio of at least about 45%. Preferably, the surfactant component comprises at least one branched anionic surfactant. Preferably, the anionic surfactant comprises greater than 5%, by weight of the anionic surfactant, of a monomethyl branched anionic surfactant.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种多相个人清洁组合物,其包含包含按组合物重量计约2%至约23%的包含表面活性剂或表面活性剂混合物的表面活性剂组分的清洁相; 并且其中所述组合物具有至少约45%的结构域体积比。 优选地,表面活性剂组分包含至少一种支链阴离子表面活性剂。 优选地,阴离子表面活性剂包含大于5重量%的阴离子表面活性剂的单甲基支链阴离子表面活性剂。

    Stable multi-phased personal care composition
    37.
    发明申请
    Stable multi-phased personal care composition 审中-公开
    稳定的多阶段个人护理组合

    公开(公告)号:US20060079418A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US11197982

    申请日:2005-08-05

    IPC分类号: A61K8/00

    摘要: A stable multi-phase personal care composition is described. The stable multi-phase composition comprises least two visually distinct phases; wherein at least one visually distinct phase comprises a cleansing phase comprising a surfactant component. The surfactant component comprises at least one anionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of ammonium lauryl sulfate, ammonium laureth sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate, sodium cocoyl sulfate, sodium laurate, sodium cocoyl isethionate, monomethyl branched surfactants and mixtures thereof. The visually distinct phases of the stable multi-phase personal care composition form a pattern.

    摘要翻译: 描述了稳定的多相个人护理组合物。 稳定的多相组成包含至少两个视觉上不同的相; 其中至少一个视觉上不同的相包含包含表面活性剂组分的清洁相。 表面活性剂组分包含至少一种选自月桂基硫酸铵,月桂基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸铵,十二烷基硫酸钠,月桂基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠,椰油酰硫酸钠,月桂酸钠,椰油酰基羟乙基磺酸钠,单甲基支链表面活性剂及其混合物的阴离子表面活性剂。 稳定的多相个人护理组合的视觉上不同的阶段形成一种模式。

    Hair styling compositions containing a silicone grafted polymer and low
level of a volatile hydrocarbon solvent
    39.
    发明授权
    Hair styling compositions containing a silicone grafted polymer and low level of a volatile hydrocarbon solvent 失效
    包含硅酮接枝聚合物和低水平挥发性烃溶剂的头发定型组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5565193A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US273289

    申请日:1994-07-11

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/06 A61K8/895

    摘要: Provided hair styling compositions comprising: (a) from about 0.1% to about 15%, by weight, of a silicone grafted adhesive polymer, said polymer being characterized by an organic polymeric backbone having silicone macromers grafted to said backbone; (b) from about 0.5% to about 15%, by weight, of a hydrocarbon solvent selected from the group consisting of C.sub.10 -C.sub.14 branched chain hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof; (c) a polar solvent phase comprising from about 80% to about 98.9%, by weight of the composition, of a polar solvent selected from the group consisting of water and C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 monohydric alcohols, and mixtures thereof, wherein said composition contains no more than about 15%, by weight, of C.sub.3 monohydric alcohol; wherein said organic polymer backbone is soluble in said polar solvent phase, and said silicone macromers of said hair setting polymer are soluble in said hydrocarbon solvent and insoluble in said polar solvent. In preferred embodiments, the compositions hereof additionally comprise a plasticizer for the silicone grafted hair setting polymer. Especially preferred plasticizers include acetyl tri-C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkyl citrates, particularly acetyl triethyl citrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供的头发定型组合物包含:(a)约0.1重量%至约15重量%的硅氧烷接枝的粘合剂聚合物,所述聚合物的特征在于具有接枝到所述骨架上的硅氧烷大分子单体的有机聚合物骨架; (b)约0.5%至约15%重量的选自C 10 -C 14支链烃的烃溶剂及其混合物; (c)包含按组合物重量计约80%至约98.9%的极性溶剂相,选自水和C 2 -C 3一元醇的极性溶剂及其混合物,其中所述组合物不含 大于约15重量%的C3一元醇; 其中所述有机聚合物主链可溶于所述极性溶剂相,并且所述毛发固化聚合物的所述硅氧烷大分子可溶于所述烃溶剂中并且不溶于所述极性溶剂。 在优选的实施方案中,本发明的组合物另外包含用于硅氧烷接枝的固化聚合物的增塑剂。 特别优选的增塑剂包括乙酰基三-C 2 -C 8烷基柠檬酸盐,特别是乙酰基柠檬酸三乙酯。