摘要:
A film bulk acoustic resonator is formed on a substrate having a major surface. The film bulk acoustic resonator includes an elongated stack. The elongated stack includes a layer of piezoelectric material positioned between a first conductive layer deposited on a first surface of the layer of piezoelectric material, and a second conductive layer deposited on a second surface of the layer of piezoelectric material. The elongated stack is positioned substantially perpendicular with respect to the major surface of the substrate. The first and second conductive layers are placed on the layer of piezoelectric material substantially simultaneously and in one processing step. The major surface of the substrate is in a horizontal plane and the stack of the film bulk acoustic resonator is in a substantially vertical plane. The resonator structure formed may be used either as a resonator or a filter.
摘要:
A film bulk acoustic resonator may be formed with a piezoelectric film having improved quality. The piezoelectric film may be deposited directly onto a single crystal silicon substrate. That substrate may be removed and selectively replaced with a lower electrode to form the film bulk acoustic resonator.
摘要:
Systems and methods for detecting the presence of biomolecules in a sample using biosensors that incorporate resonators which have functionalized surfaces for reacting with target biomolecules. In one embodiment, a device includes a piezoelectric resonator having a functionalized surface configured to react with target molecules, thereby changing the mass and/or charge of the resonator which consequently changes the frequency response of the resonator. The resonator's frequency response after exposure to a sample is compared to a reference, such as the frequency response before exposure to the sample, a stored baseline frequency response or a control resonator's frequency response.
摘要:
An arrangement, a method and a system to read information stored in a layer of ferroelectric media. The arrangement includes a layer including a ferroelectric media having one or more ferroelectric domains holding bit charges, a domain corresponding to information; a probe having a tip, wherein the media and the tip are adapted to move relative to one another such that the tip scans the ferroelectric domains of the media while applying a contact force to the domains to generate a direct piezoelectric effect within the domains; and circuitry coupled to the tip and adapted to generate a signal in response to an electrical coupling between the tip and the domains while scanning the tip in contact with the domains, the signal corresponding to a readout signal for ferroelectric bit charges stored in the media
摘要:
A film bulk acoustic resonator is formed on a substrate having a major surface. The film bulk acoustic resonator includes an elongated stack. The elongated stack includes a layer of piezoelectric material positioned between a first conductive layer deposited on a first surface of the layer of piezoelectric material, and a second conductive layer deposited on a second surface of the layer of piezoelectric material. The elongated stack is positioned substantially perpendicular with respect to the major surface of the substrate. The first and second conductive layers are placed on the layer of piezoelectric material substantially simultaneously and in one processing step. The major surface of the substrate is in a horizontal plane and the stack of the film bulk acoustic resonator is in a substantially vertical plane. The resonator structure formed may be used either as a resonator or a filter.
摘要:
Systems and methods for detecting the presence of biomolecules in a sample using biosensors that incorporate resonators which have functionalized surfaces for reacting with target biomolecules. In one embodiment, a device includes a piezoelectric resonator having a functionalized surface configured to react with target molecules, thereby changing the mass and/or charge of the resonator which consequently changes the frequency response of the resonator. The resonator's frequency response after exposure to a sample is compared to a reference, such as the frequency response before exposure to the sample, a stored baseline frequency response or a control resonator's frequency response.
摘要:
A method of forming a tuned resonator structure by first forming a base resonator structure that comprises a trimming layer on a resonator structure, wherein the trimming layer comprises at least one first low loss acoustic layer on the resonator structure, and at least one second low loss acoustic layer on the first low loss acoustic layer. Then, a “tuned” resonator structure is formed by measuring the frequency of the base resonator structure and removing the number of each of the two different low loss acoustic layers determined to be necessary to achieve the targeted frequency of the base resonator structure, thus improving the frequency control, reliability and performance of the resonating structure.
摘要:
Packaged film bulk acoustic resonators may be tuned after packaging by exposing them to irradiation. In one embodiment, transparent covers may be provided so that the film bulk acoustic resonator filter may be exposed to laser irradiation to either add or remove material from the filter and to thereby adjust its frequency.
摘要:
A method for forming film bulk acoustic resonator devices includes depositing a first portion of a first electrode, and a piezoelectric layer onto the substrate. The method includes removing a portion of the substrate under the piezoelectric layer and under the portion of the first electrode, and depositing a second portion of the first electrode onto the piezoelectric film layer and onto the first portion of the first electrode.
摘要:
A film bulk acoustic resonator is formed on a substrate. The film bulk acoustic resonator includes a layer of piezoelectric material having a first surface proximate the substrate, and a second surface distal from the substrate. The first conductive layer deposited on the first surface of the piezoelectric material includes a first portion having a surface on a different plane than a surface associated with a second portion.