Computer tomography scanner having an adjustable rotational speed
    31.
    发明申请
    Computer tomography scanner having an adjustable rotational speed 失效
    具有可调节旋转速度的计算机断层扫描仪

    公开(公告)号:US20070183557A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11573355

    申请日:2005-08-02

    摘要: The invention relates to a computer tomography scanner comprising a gantry, on the rotor of which one or more displaceable masses are arranged. During rotation of the rotor about a rotation axis, the position of each mass can be changed perpendicular to the rotation axis by means of an adjustment unit. By retaining the rotary momentum of the rotor, the rotational speed is increased when the masses are moved toward the rotation axis, and vice versa. As a result, it is possible to maintain a specific ratio between the heart rate of the examined patient and the rotational speed even if the heart rate of the patient changes during the examination.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种计算机断层摄影扫描器,其包括在其上布置有一个或多个可移位质量的转子上的台架。 在转子围绕旋转轴线旋转期间,每个质量块的位置可以通过调整单元垂直于旋转轴线改变。 通过保持转子的旋转动量,当质量朝向旋转轴线移动时,转速增加,反之亦然。 结果,即使在检查期间患者的心率发生变化,也可以保持所检查患者的心率与转速之间的比率。

    Method and device for volumetric image reconstruction
    32.
    发明申请
    Method and device for volumetric image reconstruction 失效
    用于体积图像重建的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060062346A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US10546064

    申请日:2004-02-10

    IPC分类号: H05G1/60 A61B6/00 G01N23/00

    摘要: The reconstruction of computer tomography data is very often based on a parallel rebinning step of the projection data prior to the filtered back projection. In case of cardiac reconstruction, a gating technique is applied to select appropriate projections for a time-dependent image reconstruction. Usually, the gating window is a function of the fan-beam/cone-beam projection only. According to the present invention, a function corresponding to the location on the detector surface, where the respective projection was detected is used to further verify whether the respective projection is truly within the selected gating window or not.

    摘要翻译: 计算机断层扫描数据的重建通常基于在滤波反投影之前的投影数据的并行重组步骤。 在心脏重建的情况下,门控技术被应用于选择用于时间依赖图像重建的适当的投影。 通常,门控窗口仅是扇形束/锥形束投影的功能。 根据本发明,使用与检测器表面上检测到的各个投影的位置相对应的功能来进一步验证相应投影是否真正位于所选择的门控窗口内。

    Fiber optic sensors for determining 3D shape

    公开(公告)号:US10551170B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-04

    申请号:US13981692

    申请日:2012-01-23

    IPC分类号: G01B11/24 G01B11/16 A61B34/20

    摘要: An optical shape sensing system employing an elongated device, an optical fiber embedded within the elongated device with the optical fiber, an optical interrogation console and a 3D shape reconstructor. In operation, the optical interrogation console generates reflection spectrum data indicative of a measurement of both an amplitude and a phase of a reflection for each core of the optical fiber as a function of wavelength. The 3D shape reconstructor executes a generation of local strain data for a plurality of positions along the optical fiber responsive to the reflection spectrum data, a generation of local curvature and torsion angle data as a function of each local strain along the fiber, and a reconstruction of the 3D shape of the optical fiber as a function of each local curvature and torsion angle along the optical fiber.

    SHAPE SENSING ASSISTED MEDICAL PROCEDURE
    36.
    发明申请
    SHAPE SENSING ASSISTED MEDICAL PROCEDURE 审中-公开
    形状感觉辅助医疗程序

    公开(公告)号:US20140039306A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US14008187

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: A61B6/03

    摘要: A system and method for shape sensing assistance in a medical procedure includes providing (402) a three-dimensional image of a distributed pathway system. A shape sensing enabled elongated device is introduced (406) into the pathway system. A shape of the elongated device in the pathway system is measured (410). The shape is compared (414) with the three-dimensional image to determine whether a given path has been selected relative to a target.

    摘要翻译: 用于医疗过程中的形状感测辅助的系统和方法包括提供(402)分布式路径系统的三维图像。 引入形状检测功能的细长装置(406)到通路系统中。 测量路径系统中的细长装置的形状(410)。 将形状与三维图像进行比较(414)以确定是否已经相对于目标选择给定路径。

    REFERENCE MARKERS FOR LAUNCH POINT IDENTIFICATION IN OPTICAL SHAPE SENSING SYSTEMS
    37.
    发明申请
    REFERENCE MARKERS FOR LAUNCH POINT IDENTIFICATION IN OPTICAL SHAPE SENSING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    光学形状感应系统中启发点识别的参考标记

    公开(公告)号:US20130317356A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13981631

    申请日:2012-01-24

    IPC分类号: A61B5/06

    摘要: An optical shape sensing system employing an optical fiber (20) and one or more reference markers (41). Each reference marker (41) has an identifiable reference tracking position within a reference coordinate system (42). The optical fiber (20) has a reconstruction launch point (21)within the reference coordinate system (42) serving as a basis for an execution of a shape reconstruction of the optical fiber (20) within the reference coordinate system (42). The reconstruction launch point (21)of the optical fiber (20) has a known spatial relationship with each reference marker (41) to facilitate an identification of the reconstruction launch point (21)within the reference coordinate system (42).

    摘要翻译: 一种使用光纤(20)和一个或多个参考标记(41)的光学形状感测系统。 每个参考标记(41)在参考坐标系(42)内具有可识别的参考跟踪位置。 光纤(20)具有在参考坐标系(42)内的重建发射点(21),其作为执行基准坐标系(42)内的光纤(20)的形状重建的基础。 光纤(20)的重建发射点(21)与每个参考标记(41)具有已知的空间关系,以便于识别参考坐标系(42)内的重建发射点(21)。

    INTEGRATION OF FIBER OPTIC SHAPE SENSING WITHIN AN INTERVENTIONAL ENVIRONMENT
    39.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATION OF FIBER OPTIC SHAPE SENSING WITHIN AN INTERVENTIONAL ENVIRONMENT 有权
    在传统环境中整合光纤形状感应

    公开(公告)号:US20130308137A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-21

    申请号:US13980905

    申请日:2012-01-23

    IPC分类号: G01B11/24

    摘要: An integrated optical shape sensing system and method include an arrangement structure (132) configured to receive a fiber port or connector. A platform (130) is configured to provide a distance relationship with the arrangement structure such that the fiber port or connector is trackable to provide a location reference. The platform secures a patient in proximity to the arrangement structure. An optical shape sensing enabled interventional instrument (102) has a first optical fiber cable connectable to the fiber port or connector. An optical interrogation module (108) is configured to collect optical feedback from the instrument and has a second optical fiber cable connectable to the fiber port or connector such that a known reference position is provided for accurate shape reconstruction.

    摘要翻译: 一种集成光学形状感测系统和方法包括配置成接收光纤端口或连接器的布置结构(132)。 平台(130)被配置为提供与布置结构的距离关系,使得光纤端口或连接器可跟踪以提供位置参考。 平台使患者靠近安排结构。 光学形状感测使能介入仪器(102)具有可连接到光纤端口或连接器的第一光纤电缆。 光学询问模块(108)被配置为从仪器收集光学反馈,并且具有可连接到光纤端口或连接器的第二光纤电缆,使得提供已知的参考位置用于精确的形状重建。