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公开(公告)号:US07579128B2
公开(公告)日:2009-08-25
申请号:US12137335
申请日:2008-06-11
申请人: Maria N. V. McDougall , Daryl Vanbesien , Allan K. Chen , Richard P. N. Veregin , Vladislav Skorokhod
发明人: Maria N. V. McDougall , Daryl Vanbesien , Allan K. Chen , Richard P. N. Veregin , Vladislav Skorokhod
IPC分类号: G03G9/08
CPC分类号: G03G9/09733 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09725
摘要: Toner compositions of toner particles including additive particles upon an external surface of the toner particles, wherein the additive particles include crosslinked styrene containing polymer particles, exhibit reduced sensitivity to relative humidity. The crosslinked styrene containing polymer particles have an average particle size of from about 30 nm to about 300 nm, and may include styrene homopolymer particles, styrene copolymer particles or mixtures thereof. A process of reducing the relative humidity sensitivity of toner using such external surface additive is also described.
摘要翻译: 包含调色剂颗粒外表面上的添加剂颗粒的调色剂颗粒的调色剂组合物,其中所述添加剂颗粒包括含交联苯乙烯的聚合物颗粒,对相对湿度的敏感性降低。 交联的含苯乙烯的聚合物颗粒的平均粒度为约30nm至约300nm,并且可以包括苯乙烯均聚物颗粒,苯乙烯共聚物颗粒或其混合物。 还描述了使用这种外表面添加剂降低调色剂的相对湿度敏感性的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US06309042B1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-30
申请号:US09408606
申请日:1999-09-30
IPC分类号: B41J2015
CPC分类号: C09C3/12 , B41J2/04 , B41J2202/02 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/80
摘要: Disclosed is an apparatus for depositing a particulate marking material onto a substrate, comprising (a) a printhead having defined therein at least one channel, each channel having an inner surface and an exit orifice with a width no larger than about 250 microns, the inner surface of each channel having thereon a hydrophobic coating material; (b) a propellant source connected to each channel such that propellant provided by the propellant source can flow through each channel to form propellant streams therein, said propellant streams having kinetic energy, each channel directing the propellant stream through the exit orifice toward the substrate; and (c) a marking material reservoir having an inner surface, said inner surface having thereon the hydrophobic coating material, said reservoir containing particles of a particulate marking material, said reservoir being communicatively connected to each channel such that the particulate marking material from the reservoir can be controllably introduced into the propellant stream in each channel so that the kinetic energy of the propellant stream can cause the particulate marking material to impact the substrate, wherein either (i) the marking material particles of particulate marking material have an outer coating of the hydrophobic coating material; or (ii) the marking material particles have additive particles on the surface thereof, said additive particles having an outer coating of the hydrophobic coating material; or (iii) both the marking material particles and the additive particles have an outer coating of the hydrophobic coating material.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将颗粒状标记材料沉积到基底上的装置,包括(a)其中限定有至少一个通道的打印头,每个通道具有内表面和宽度不大于约250微米的出口孔,内部 每个通道的表面上具有疏水涂层材料; (b)连接到每个通道的推进剂源,使得由推进剂源提供的推进剂可以流过每个通道以在其中形成推进剂流,所述推进剂流具有动能,每个通道将推进剂流引导通过出口孔朝向基底; 和(c)具有内表面的标记材料储存器,所述内表面上具有疏水涂层材料,所述储存器包含颗粒标记材料的颗粒,所述储存器连通地连接到每个通道,使得来自储存器的颗粒标记材料 可以可控地引入每个通道中的推进剂流中,使得推进剂流的动能可导致颗粒状标记材料冲击基材,其中(i)颗粒标记材料的标记材料颗粒具有外涂层 疏水涂料; 或(ii)标记材料颗粒在其表面上具有添加剂颗粒,所述添加剂颗粒具有疏水涂层材料的外涂层; 或(iii)标记材料颗粒和添加剂颗粒都具有疏水涂层材料的外涂层。
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公开(公告)号:US5622806A
公开(公告)日:1997-04-22
申请号:US576246
申请日:1995-12-21
CPC分类号: G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0815
摘要: A process for the preparation of toner compositions with controlled particle size comprising:(i) preparing a pigment dispersion in water, which dispersion is comprised of a pigment, an ionic surfactant in amounts of from about 0.5 to about 10 percent by weight to water, and an optional charge control agent;(ii) shearing the pigment dispersion with a latex mixture comprised of a counterionic surfactant with a charge polarity of opposite sign to that of said ionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and resin particles, thereby causing a flocculation or heterocoagulation of the formed particles of pigment, resin, and charge control agent;(iii) stirring the resulting sheared viscous mixture of (ii) at from about 300 to about 1,000 revolutions per minute to form electrostatically bound substantially stable toiler size aggregates with a narrow particle size distribution;(iv) reducing the stirring speed in (iii) to from about 100 to about 600 revolutions per minute, and subsequently adding further anionic or nonionic surfactant in the range of from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of water to control, prevent, or minimize further growth or enlargement of the particles in the coalescence step (v);(v) heating and coalescing from about 5.degree. to about 50.degree. C. above about the resin glass transition temperature, Tg, which resin Tg is from between about 45.degree. C. to about 90.degree. C., the statically bound aggregated particles to form said toner composition comprised of resin, pigment and optional charge control agent;(vi) washing the aggregated particles at a temperature of from about 15.degree. C. to about 5.degree. C. below the glass transition temperature of the resin, and subsequently filtering the aggregated particles until substantially all of the surfactant has been removed from the aggregated particles, followed by subsequent driving of the particles at a temperature of from about 15.degree. C. to about 5.degree. C. below the glass transition temperature of the resin; and(vii) subsequently adding to said toner product a first layer of a hydrophilic oxide, and a second layer of a hydrophobic oxide.
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公开(公告)号:US5466554A
公开(公告)日:1995-11-14
申请号:US251430
申请日:1994-05-31
CPC分类号: G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08755
摘要: A toner composition comprised of pigment, an optional charge enhancing additive, optional wax, and a polyester resin containing a hydrophobic end group, which polyester is free of acid end groups and is of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl group, an alkyloxylated bisphenol, or a cyclohexyl; R' is an aryl group, an olefinic group, or an alkyl group; X is a silane, a siloxane, or a halogenated hydrocarbon; and n represents the number of segments.
摘要翻译: 由颜料,任选的电荷增强添加剂,任选的蜡和含有疏水性端基的聚酯树脂组成的调色剂组合物,该聚酯不含酸端基并具有式I或II,其中R 是烷基,烷氧基化双酚或环己基; R'是芳基,烯基或烷基; X是硅烷,硅氧烷或卤代烃; n表示段数。
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公开(公告)号:US08221948B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-17
申请号:US12366940
申请日:2009-02-06
申请人: Ke Zhou , Richard P. N. Veregin , Gwynne McAneney-Lannen , Edward G. Zwartz , Maria N. V. McDougall , Guerino Sacripante , Karen A. Moffat
发明人: Ke Zhou , Richard P. N. Veregin , Gwynne McAneney-Lannen , Edward G. Zwartz , Maria N. V. McDougall , Guerino Sacripante , Karen A. Moffat
IPC分类号: G03G9/00
CPC分类号: G03G9/08755 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08775 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09328 , G03G9/09371
摘要: Environmentally friendly toner particles are provided which may, in embodiments, include a bio-based amorphous polyester resin, optionally in combination with another amorphous resin and/or a crystalline resin. Toner particles may, in embodiments, have a core-shell configuration, with the shell formed of the bio-based amorphous polyester resin, the amorphous polyester resin, the crystalline polyester resin, or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译: 提供了环境友好的调色剂颗粒,在实施方案中可以包括生物基非晶形聚酯树脂,任选地与另一种无定形树脂和/或结晶树脂组合。 在实施方案中,调色剂颗粒可以具有核 - 壳构型,其中壳由生物基非晶聚酯树脂,非晶聚酯树脂,结晶聚酯树脂或其组合形成。
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公开(公告)号:US08211607B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-03
申请号:US12198999
申请日:2008-08-27
IPC分类号: G03G9/087
CPC分类号: G03G9/08755 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08731 , G03G9/08737 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09364 , G03G9/09392
摘要: Toner particles are provided which may, in embodiments, include a gel. In embodiments, the toner particles may have a core-shell configuration, with the gel in the core, the shell, or both. The gel may prevent a crystalline resin in the core of the toner particles from migrating to the toner surface.
摘要翻译: 提供调色剂颗粒,在实施方案中可以包括凝胶。 在实施方案中,调色剂颗粒可以具有核 - 壳构型,其中凝胶位于核心,外壳或两者中。 凝胶可以防止调色剂颗粒的芯中的结晶树脂迁移到调色剂表面。
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公开(公告)号:US07329476B2
公开(公告)日:2008-02-12
申请号:US11094962
申请日:2005-03-31
申请人: Guerino G. Sacripante , Ke Zhou , Richard P. N. Veregin , Edward G. Zwartz , Maria N. V. McDougall
发明人: Guerino G. Sacripante , Ke Zhou , Richard P. N. Veregin , Edward G. Zwartz , Maria N. V. McDougall
IPC分类号: G03G9/087
CPC分类号: G03G9/08755 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/08791
摘要: A toner composition is provided which contains a polyester resin with hydrophilic groups and hydrophobic end groups and a colorant, wherein said polyester resin is of the formula: wherein R is an alkylene group; X is an aromatic hydrocarbon; Y is selected from the group consisting of an alkali and an alkaline earth metal salt of an arylenesulfonate or an alkylenesulfonate; R′ is a hydrophobic group, and m and n represent the number of random segments of from about 50 to about 300 for n, and from about 20 to about 2,000 for m, and m is less than 20 times n.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种含有具有亲水基团和疏水端基的聚酯树脂和着色剂的调色剂组合物,其中所述聚酯树脂具有下式:其中R是亚烷基; X是芳烃; Y选自芳基磺酸盐或烷基磺酸盐的碱金属和碱土金属盐; R'是疏水基团,m和n表示n的约50至约300的随机链段数,m表示约20至约2,000,m小于20倍。
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公开(公告)号:US06340216B1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-22
申请号:US09164250
申请日:1998-09-30
申请人: Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson , Karen A. Moffat , T. Brian McAneney , Richard P. N. Veregin , Maria N. V. McDougall , Danielle C. Boils , Paul D. Szabo
发明人: Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson , Karen A. Moffat , T. Brian McAneney , Richard P. N. Veregin , Maria N. V. McDougall , Danielle C. Boils , Paul D. Szabo
IPC分类号: B41J2015
CPC分类号: B41J2/211 , B41J2/01 , B41J2/14 , B41J2/14008 , B41J2202/02
摘要: An apparatus for treating a substrate is disclosed in which a propellant stream is passed through a channel and directed toward a substrate. Substrate pre-marking or post-marking treatment material is controllably introduced into the propellant stream and imparted with sufficient kinetic energy thereby to be made incident upon a substrate. A multiplicity of channels for directing the propellant and treatment material allow for high throughput, high resolution in-situ treatment. Marking materials and treatment materials may be introduced into the channel and mixed therein prior to being made incident on the substrate, or mixed or superimposed on the substrate without registration. One example is a single-pass, full-color printer.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于处理基底的装置,其中推进剂流通过通道并指向基底。 将基板预标记或后标记处理材料可控地引入推进剂流中并赋予足够的动能,从而使其入射到基底上。 用于引导推进剂和处理材料的多个通道允许高产量,高分辨率原位处理。 可以将标记材料和处理材料引入通道并在其入射到基板之前混合,或者混合或叠加在基板上而不进行配准。 一个例子是单程全彩色打印机。
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公开(公告)号:US5403689A
公开(公告)日:1995-04-04
申请号:US119939
申请日:1993-09-10
CPC分类号: G03G9/08768 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08766 , G03G9/09775
摘要: A toner comprised of resin, pigment, and a polyester with amine functionality.
摘要翻译: 由树脂,颜料和具有胺官能团的聚酯组成的调色剂。
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公开(公告)号:US06132924A
公开(公告)日:2000-10-17
申请号:US173405
申请日:1998-10-15
CPC分类号: G03G9/09708 , G03G9/0804
摘要: A process for the preparation of toner comprising mixing a colorant, a latex, and two coagulants, followed by aggregation and coalescence.
摘要翻译: 调色剂的制备方法,包括混合着色剂,胶乳和两种凝结剂,然后聚集和聚结。
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