摘要:
A communication system including a plurality of audio/video devices including one or more audio signal source devices and image (video) signal source devices connected to a bus, each audio/video device of a common type having a common bus address. Each audio/video device is provided with a predetermined priority value which is stored in memory. Upon power up, every device transmits a communication frame including its own address and its priority value on the bus. When two or more common-type devices (i.e., having a common address) are connected to the bus, conflict is avoided by disabling the device or devices having lower priority values. That is, when each of the common-type device receives a communication frame having the common address, the device compares the transmitted priority value with its stored priority value. If the stored priority value is less than the received priority value, the device disables itself. Conversely, when the stored priority value is greater than the received priority value, the device remains active (survives), and responds to further communication frames having the common address.
摘要:
An integrated circuit has semiconductor devices on a substrate. The devices each have gates of polycrystalline silicon and the devices are insulated from each other by a stopper diffused into the substrate between said devices at least in the regions adjacent said gates. Reliability of the integrated circuit is improved by having each polycrystalline silicon gate formed with a region adjacent said stopper diffused with impurity of the same polarity as the impurity diffused in said stopper.
摘要:
A timepiece having a quartz crystal vibrator serving as a time standard, a digital display, and integrated divider and C-MOS transistor driving circuits for dividing the high frequency signal from the vibrator into low frequency timing signals for the direct driving of the liquid crystal display. A battery energizes the vibrator and divider circuits but the voltage thereof is insufficient for energizing the display driving circuits. Said voltage is stepped up by a circuit including a rectifier circuit monolithically integrated on the same substrate as said complementary coupled transistor integrated driving circuit and produces a voltage sufficient to energize the driving circuit.
摘要:
In a rotation input device, a planetary carrier, connected to an operation knob, rotatably supports a planetary gear which meshes with an outer teeth row provided for a sun gear, to which an output shaft is secured, and also meshes with an inner teeth row provided for an outer gear. A plunger provided for the sun gear is in elastic contact with a recess cam provided for the outer gear. A solenoid unit prevents rotation of the outer gear in accordance with an output of a magnetic sensor which faces a magnet provided for the output shaft.
摘要:
A rotary angle detecting device includes a synthetic-resin wheel member which is provided with a shaft hole, into which a steering shaft having a pair of flat surfaces provided in a front end portion thereof is inserted, and a detecting portion and which rotates together with the steering shaft; a sheet-metal attachment member attached to the wheel member and engaged to the steering shaft; a signal detecting unit operable to detect a position variation of the detecting portion accompanied by the rotation of the wheel member; and a housing provided with a through-hole into which the steering shaft is rotatably inserted and accommodating the wheel member and the signal detecting unit.
摘要:
A rotary angle detecting device is provided which includes: a main driving gear configured to rotate while being directly or indirectly connected to a detection target rotating about a predetermined axis; a driven gear configured to rotate while meshing with the main driving gear; a magnet provided at the center of the driven gear; a magnetic detection element configured to detect a variation in magnetic field in accordance with a rotation of the magnet; a circuit board having the magnetic detection element; and the circuit board is separated from the gears by a holder member.
摘要:
A reaction apparatus comprises a first supply flow channel having a fine flow channel cross sectional area for a liquid pressurized by a pressurizing device, a gas supply flow channel having a fine flow channel cross sectional area for supplying a gas, a two-phase flow channel having a fine flow channel cross sectional area in communication with a joined portion for the first supply flow channel and the second supply flow channel for flowing a gas/liquid two-phase fluid, a gas bubble reaction flow channel in communication with the exit of the gas/liquid two-phase channel and having a flow channel cross sectional area larger than that of the gas/liquid two-phase flow channel, and a liquid discharge flow channel for discharging the liquid in the gas bubble reaction flow channel. Therefore, in the reaction apparatus, a stable mixing ratio of a gas to a liquid can be obtained and the mixing speed of the gas to the liquid is increased.
摘要:
First and second signal detecting element groups are respectively arranged to face first and second signal detecting tracks that are provided on a first code wheel. In addition, third and fourth signal detecting element groups are respectively arranged to face third and fourth signal detecting tracks that are provided on a second code wheel. A code string is output from the first and second signal detecting element groups to obtain a circular gray-code for detecting the rotation of the first code wheel within one revolution. Further, a code string is output from the third and fourth signal detecting element groups to obtain a circular gray-code for detecting the rotation of the first code wheel over one revolution.
摘要:
An absolute angle detecting device is provided. The absolute angle detecting device is composed of a first detecting element group that outputs a Gray code string for angle detection that detects a rotating angle in one sector of the multi-rotation body at required resolution, a second detecting element group and a third detecting element group that outputs a first and a second Gray code strings for sector identification. A rotating angle within one rotation (360 degrees) is detected by the Gray code for angle detection while setting one rotation of the multi-rotation body to one sector.
摘要:
A vapor chamber, in which a condensable fluid, which evaporates and condenses depending on a state of input and radiation of a heat, is encapsulated in a hollow and flat sealed receptacle as a liquid phase working fluid; and in which the wick for creating the capillary pressure by moistening by the working fluid is arranged in said sealed receptacle, comprising: a wick for creating a great capillary pressure by being moistened by said working fluid, which is arranged on the evaporating part side where the heat is input from outside; and a wick having a small flow resistance against the moistening working fluid, which is arranged on the condensing part side where the heat is radiated to outside.