Image processing method and apparatus with error diffusion capability
    31.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and apparatus with error diffusion capability 失效
    具有误差扩散能力的图像处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4975786A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US289017

    申请日:1988-12-23

    IPC分类号: H04N1/405

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4052

    摘要: An image processing apparatus such as a digital printer or digital facsimile apparatus for half tone processing input image data has: an input device to input image data indicative of a concentration of an image; a discriminating circuit to discriminate whether the input image data is smaller than a threshold value or not; a binarizing circuit to binarize the input image data into binary data of high and low levels; and a setting circuit to set the binary output of the image data to the low (0) level irrespective of the result of the binarization by the binarizing circuit when the input image data is determined to be smaller than the threshold value. The input device includes a reading circuit to read the original image and a generator to generate image data indicative of the original image concentration. When the pixel concentration to be processed by an error diffusion method is smaller than the threshold value, the error data generated for that pixel is set to 0, with the result that particles-like noises in the high contrast portion are eliminated and the encoding efficiency in highlight portions is improved. Thus, a high quality image of excellent resolution and gradations can be transmitted at a high speed.

    摘要翻译: 用于半色调处理输入图像数据的诸如数字打印机或数字传真装置的图像处理装置具有:输入指示图像浓度的图像数据的输入装置; 识别电路,用于识别输入图像数据是否小于阈值; 二进制化电路,将输入图像数据二值化为高,低电平的二进制数据; 以及设置电路,用于当输入图像数据被确定为小于阈值时,将图像数据的二进制输出设置为低(0)电平,而不考虑二值化电路的二值化结果。 输入装置包括读取原始图像的读取电路和发生器,以产生指示原始图像浓度的图像数据。 当通过误差扩散方法处理的像素浓度小于阈值时,为该像素生成的误差数据被设置为0,结果是高对比度部分中的颗粒状噪声被消除,并且编码效率 亮点部分得到改善。 因此,可以高速地传输优异的分辨率和灰度的高质量图像。

    Image processing method and apparatus
    32.
    发明授权
    Image processing method and apparatus 失效
    图像处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4969052A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-06

    申请号:US346906

    申请日:1989-05-03

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40 H04N1/405

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4057 H04N1/40025

    摘要: According to the present invention, when image data are subjected to quantization processing using an error diffusion method, the generation of a striped pattern which is a cause for deterioration of picture quality in the error diffusion method is prevented. In the present invention, an original image is read and image data are generated. The image data obtained by reading the original image are quantized using an error diffusion method, and the quantized image data can be output and recorded by a thermal-head printer.Furthermore, according to the present invention, an error between the density of an input image and the density of an output image after being subjected to a quantization processing using an error diffusion method is perfectly preserved. In an image processing appartus for performing a quantization by dispersing an error between input image data and output image data which arises when the input image data are quantized, to image data of surrounding picture elements, the error between the input image data and the output image data is computed otherwise determined, the error is subjected to a predetermined weighting processing, the error subjected to the weighting processing is dispersed to surrounding picture elements, and a surplus of the error generated in the weighting processing is corrected.

    Shading correction using variable slicing threshold
    33.
    发明授权
    Shading correction using variable slicing threshold 失效
    使用可变切片阈值进行阴影校正

    公开(公告)号:US4947445A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US188755

    申请日:1988-05-02

    申请人: Masahiro Sakamoto

    发明人: Masahiro Sakamoto

    IPC分类号: H04N1/401 H04N1/19 H04N1/403

    CPC分类号: H04N1/403

    摘要: An image processing apparatus has a reader for photoelectrically reading an image, a reference member of a reference density, a memory for storing the status of change of the output signals obtained by reading the reference member using the reader, and a binary encoder for binary encoding the output signals of the reader according to the stored content of memory.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置具有用于光电读取图像的读取器,参考密度的参考构件,用于存储通过使用读取器读取参考构件获得的输出信号的变化状态的存储器和用于二进制编码的二进制编码器 读取器的输出信号根据存储的存储内容。

    Driving method for a stepping motor and sheet conveying apparatus using
the driving method
    34.
    发明授权
    Driving method for a stepping motor and sheet conveying apparatus using the driving method 失效
    使用该驱动方法的步进电机和片材输送装置的驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US4926270A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-15

    申请号:US157637

    申请日:1988-02-08

    申请人: Masahiro Sakamoto

    发明人: Masahiro Sakamoto

    摘要: This specification discloses a driving method for a stepping motor is provided with a time detecting step of detecting the time interval to between the generation of two a sheet conveyance commands, a rate setting step of setting a pulse rate in conformity with the time interval detected by the time detecting step, and the driving step of driving the stepping motor at the pulse rate set by the rate setting step. The specification also discloses a sheet conveying apparatus using such driving method.

    摘要翻译: 本说明书公开了一种步进电动机的驱动方法,具备时间检测步骤,该时间检测步骤检测生成两个纸张输送指令之间的时间间隔,设定与由 时间检测步骤和以由速率设定步骤设定的脉冲速度驱动步进电机的驱动步骤。 该说明书还公开了使用这种驱动方法的片材输送装置。

    Process for producing microcapsules
    38.
    发明授权
    Process for producing microcapsules 失效
    微胶囊生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4450123A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-22

    申请号:US392142

    申请日:1982-06-25

    摘要: In producing microcapsules using the amino resin as a capsule wall in a system in which hydrophobic core material is dispersed or emulsified in an aqueous acidic solution containing an anionic colloidal substance, said anionic colloidal substance comprises an anionic, water-soluble copolymer consisting of at least three monomers including acrylic acid, hydroxyalkylacrylate or hydroxyalkylmethacrylate and styrenesulfonic acid. The process of the present invention provides a good emulsification against the variation of the emulsifying condition, a good stability of emulsion between the encapsulating reaction, an excellent stability against the variation of the encapsulating conditions and a superior capsule slurry. More desirable results may be obtained when an anionic, water-soluble copolymer which is obtained by copolymerizing one or more components selected from alkyl acrylate, methacrylic acid, alkyl methacrylate, acrylamide, methacrylamide, succinic ester of hydroxyalkyl acrylate, succinic ester of hydroxyalkyl methacrylate, vinyl acetate and acrylonitrile as fourth and further components in addition to the above-mentioned three components, is used.

    摘要翻译: 在将疏水性芯材分散或乳化在含有阴离子胶体物质的酸性水溶液的体系中使用氨基树脂作为胶囊壁的微胶囊中,所述阴离子性胶体物质至少包含阴离子性水溶性共聚物 三种单体包括丙烯酸,丙烯酸羟烷基酯或甲基丙烯酸羟烷基酯和苯乙烯磺酸。 本发明的方法提供乳化条件的变化,包封反应之间的乳液的良好稳定性,对封装条件变化的优异稳定性和优异的胶囊浆料的良好乳化。 通过使选自丙烯酸烷基酯,甲基丙烯酸烷基酯,甲基丙烯酸烷基酯,丙烯酰胺,甲基丙烯酰胺,丙烯酸羟烷基酯的琥珀酸酯,甲基丙烯酸羟烷基酯的琥珀酸酯等的一种或多种成分共聚得到的阴离子性水溶性共聚物, 乙酸乙烯酯和丙烯腈作为除了上述三种组分之外的第四种和其它组分。

    Method for improving the adhesiveness of the surface of a synthetic
polymeric substrate to coatings
    39.
    发明授权
    Method for improving the adhesiveness of the surface of a synthetic polymeric substrate to coatings 失效
    提高合成聚合物基材表面与涂料粘合性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4355053A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-19

    申请号:US240365

    申请日:1981-03-04

    CPC分类号: C08J7/18 C08F2/48 C09D4/06

    摘要: A method for improving the adhesiveness of the surface of a synthetic polymeric substrate to coatings, which comprises coating the surface of the synthetic polymeric substrate with a photopolymerizable composition comprising (A) a hydrophilic resin obtained by the polymerization of a polymerizable unsaturated monomer composition containing at least 10% by weight of a hydrophilic unsaturated monomer, (B) a radical-polymerizable mono-unsaturated monomer and (C) a triplet state sensitizer having a triplet state energy of at least 50 Kcal/mole, and then irradiating actinic rays to the coated surface of the polymeric substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于改善合成聚合物基材表面与涂层的粘合性的方法,其包括用可光聚合组合物涂覆合成聚合物基材的表面,该组合物包含(A)通过聚合可聚合不饱和单体组合物而获得的亲水性树脂, 至少10重量%的亲水性不饱和单体,(B)可自由基聚合的单不饱和单体和(C)具有至少50千卡/摩尔的三线态能量的三线态增感剂,然后将光化学射线照射到 聚合物基材的涂覆表面。