Coaxial imaging for indentation instruments
    31.
    发明申请
    Coaxial imaging for indentation instruments 失效
    压痕仪的同轴成像

    公开(公告)号:US20070193346A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11708302

    申请日:2007-02-20

    Applicant: Wayne A. Bonin

    Inventor: Wayne A. Bonin

    CPC classification number: G01N3/48 G01N2203/06

    Abstract: Modifications to the indenter probe tips and transducer, and proper selection of optics in an indentation system allow straight down optical viewing of the sample surface under the indentation tip by a microscope, by providing an optical path through the transducer from the sample surface under the tip to a microscope objective, thereby simplifying alignment of the tip to features on the sample.

    Abstract translation: 对压头探针尖端和传感器进行修改,以及在压痕系统中正确选择光学元件,可以通过显微镜在压痕尖端下方的垂直光学观察样品表面,通过从尖端处的样品表面提供通过传感器的光路 到显微镜物镜,从而简化尖端与样品上的特征的对准。

    Strain sensor patterned on MEMS flex arms
    32.
    发明授权
    Strain sensor patterned on MEMS flex arms 失效
    应变传感器图案化在MEMS柔性臂上

    公开(公告)号:US07000459B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US10463775

    申请日:2003-06-17

    CPC classification number: G11B5/5552 G01L1/2206

    Abstract: A micromechanical assembly couples to a positioning member and to a body having an aerodynamic surface subject to aerodynamic forces. The micromechanical assembly comprises a substrate including a flexible beam joining a first substrate portion that is attachable to the positioning member to a second substrate portion that is attachable to the body. The substrate includes a substrate surface extending at least over the flexible beam. A lithographic pattern is formed on the substrate surface. The lithographic pattern includes at least a first impedance element that senses flexing of the flexible beam. Contact pads are coupled to the lithographic pattern for coupling to a flex measurement circuit.

    Abstract translation: 微机械组件连接到定位构件和耦合到具有经受空气动力的空气动力学表面的主体。 微机械组件包括基板,该基板包括将可附接到定位构件的第一基板部分连接到可附接到主体的第二基板部分的柔性梁。 衬底包括至少在柔性梁上延伸的衬底表面。 在基板表面上形成平版印刷图案。 光刻图案至少包括感应柔性光束弯曲的第一阻抗元件。 接触焊盘耦合到光刻图案以耦合到柔性测量电路。

    Magnetic microactuator with capacitive position sensor
    33.
    发明授权
    Magnetic microactuator with capacitive position sensor 失效
    带电容式位置传感器的磁性微型制动器

    公开(公告)号:US06798609B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US09490420

    申请日:2000-01-24

    CPC classification number: G11B5/5552 G11B5/4826

    Abstract: A disc drive system includes a recording disc rotatable about an axis, a slider supporting a transducing head for transducing data with the disc, and a dual-stage actuation assembly supporting the slider to position the transducing head adjacent a selected radial track of the disc. The dual-stage actuation assembly includes a support structure supporting the slider in proximity to a surface of the disc, a microactuator and a capacitive position sensor. The support structure is coarsely positionable by a main actuator. The microactuator includes a stator attached to the support structure and a movable rotor operatively attached to the slider, the rotor being connected to the stator by at least one flexible beam. The capacitive position sensor connects the stator to the rotor, and provides a relative position signal representing a state of displacement of the microactuator.

    Abstract translation: 磁盘驱动器系统包括可围绕轴线旋转的记录盘,支撑用于与盘一起转换数据的换能头的滑块以及支撑滑动件的双级致动组件,以将换能头定位成与盘的所选择的径向轨迹相邻。 双级致动组件包括支撑结构,该支撑结构在盘的表面附近支撑滑块,微致动器和电容位置传感器。 支撑结构可通过主执行器粗调定位。 微致动器包括附接到支撑结构的定子和可操作地附接到滑块的可移动转子,转子通过至少一个柔性梁连接到定子。 电容位置传感器将定子连接到转子,并提供表示微致动器的位移状态的相对位置信号。

    Moving coil micro actuator with reduced rotor mass

    公开(公告)号:US06614628B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-02

    申请号:US10051366

    申请日:2002-01-18

    CPC classification number: G11B5/596 G11B5/5552 H02K3/26 H02K41/03

    Abstract: A disc drive has a disc rotatable about an axis, a slider carrying a transducing head for transducing data with a disc, and a dual stage actuation assembly supporting the slider to position the transducing head adjacent a selected radial track of the disc. The dual stage actuation assembly includes a movable actuator arm and a suspension assembly supported by the actuator arm. The suspension assembly includes a gimbal. The dual stage actuation assembly further includes a microactuator. The microactuator includes a stator having a top surface and a bottom surface wherein the gimbal is connected to the top surface of the stator. A rotor is operatively connected to the stator and the rotor supports the slider. A magnetic keeper structure is supported by the stator such that the rotor moves with respect to the magnetic keeper structure.

    Shear-based transducer for HDD read/write element height control
    36.
    发明授权
    Shear-based transducer for HDD read/write element height control 失效
    用于HDD读/写元件高度控制的基于剪切的换能器

    公开(公告)号:US06570730B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09472262

    申请日:1999-12-27

    CPC classification number: G11B5/6005 G11B5/483 G11B5/58 G11B21/21 Y10T29/49027

    Abstract: To allow for adjusting the fly height of a read/write head carried by a slider, a shear transducer is added to the slider. The shear transducer comprises a layer of piezoelectric material added to the slider so that the portion of the slider carrying the read/write head can be moved when the shear transducer is sheared. To cause the shear transducer to shear, a voltage is applied across the piezoelectric layer. To control the movement of the transducer, a closed-loop control system is used. The control system senses the spacing between the read/write head and the disc surface, compares the sensed spacing to a desired spacing, and adjusts the voltage applied to the shear transducer to reduce the difference between the actual and desired spacing.

    Abstract translation: 为了调整由滑块承载的读/写头的飞行高度,剪切传感器被添加到滑块。 剪切换能器包括添加到滑块的压电材料层,使得当剪切换能器被剪切时,承载读/写头的滑块的部分可以移动。 为了使剪切传感器剪切,在压电层上施加电压。 为了控制传感器的移动,使用闭环控制系统。 控制系统感测读/写头与盘表面之间的间距,将感测到的间距与期望的间距进行比较,并调整施加到剪切传感器的电压,以减小实际和期望间距之间的差异。

    Coil-structures for magnetic microactuator
    37.
    发明授权
    Coil-structures for magnetic microactuator 有权
    磁微型制动器的线圈结构

    公开(公告)号:US06414823B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09490421

    申请日:2000-01-24

    CPC classification number: G11B5/5552 G11B21/18

    Abstract: A microactuator for a disc drive includes a stator attached to the disc drive support structure, a rotor operatively attached to a slider, the rotor being movable with respect to the stator in a first horizontal plane generally parallel to the surface of the disc, and a vertically arranged magnetic circuit. The magnetic circuit is arranged in a plurality of planes substantially parallel to the first horizontal plane so as to move the microactuator rotor and the slider in the first horizontal plane with a stroke of at least 2 micro-meters in response to a current of no greater than 100 milli-Amps provided to the magnetic circuit.

    Abstract translation: 用于盘驱动器的微致动器包括附接到盘驱动器支撑结构的定子,可操作地附接到滑块的转子,所述转子可在大致平行于盘的表面的第一水平平面中相对于定子移动,以及 垂直排列的磁路。 磁路布置在基本上平行于第一水平面的多个平面中,以响应于不大于的电流,使微致动器转子和滑块在第一水平面中以至少2微米的行程移动 超过100毫安提供给磁路。

    Breakable tethers for microelectromechanical system devices utilizing reactive ion etching lag
    38.
    发明授权
    Breakable tethers for microelectromechanical system devices utilizing reactive ion etching lag 有权
    用于使用反应离子蚀刻滞后的微机电系统装置的可破坏的系绳

    公开(公告)号:US06387778B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09649536

    申请日:2000-08-28

    CPC classification number: B81C1/00873 B81C2201/0132

    Abstract: Utilizing reactive ion etching (RIE) lag, tethers are fabricated that reliably hold devices in place during processing and storage, yet are easily broken to remove the parts from the wafer as desired, without requiring excessive force that could damage the devices. The tethers are fabricated by slightly narrowing the periphery etch feature at several places. By adjusting the ratio of the main periphery width to the necked width at the tethers, the final thickness of the tether can be controlled to a small fraction of the wafer thickness, so that tethers defined by readily achievable feature sizes will reliably hold the parts in place until removal is desired. Since the tethers are now only a fraction of the wafer thickness, they will reliably break to release the part at a force level that will not damage the part.

    Abstract translation: 利用反应离子蚀刻(RIE)滞后,制造了在加工和存储期间可靠地将装置保持在适当位置的系链,但是容易断裂以根据需要从晶片中除去部件,而不需要可能损坏装置的过大的力。 系绳是通过在几个地方略微缩小周边蚀刻特征来制造的。 通过调节主臂周边宽度与系绳颈缩宽度的比例,可以将系绳的最终厚度控制在晶片厚度的一小部分,从而可以容易地达到的特征尺寸所限定的系绳将可靠地保持在 地方,直到需要去除。 由于系绳现在只是晶片厚度的一部分,它们将可靠地断裂,以不会损坏零件的力水平释放零件。

    Apparatus for microindentation hardness testing and surface imaging
incorporating a multi-plate capacitor system
    39.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for microindentation hardness testing and surface imaging incorporating a multi-plate capacitor system 失效
    用于微压痕硬度测试和表面成像的装置,包括多板电容器系统

    公开(公告)号:US6026677A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US965332

    申请日:1997-11-06

    Applicant: Wayne A. Bonin

    Inventor: Wayne A. Bonin

    Abstract: A force, weight or position sensor unit and sensor element incorporated into an apparatus for microindentation hardness testing and surface imaging which allows immediate imaging of the surface subsequent to hardness testing. The sensor uses a multi-capacitor system having drive and pick-up plates mounted on an appropriate suspension system to provide the desired relative motion when a force is applied to the pick-up plate. The output signal is run through a buffer amplifier and synchronously demodulated to produce a signal proportional to force or displacement. The sensor element is mounted on a scanning tunneling microscope base and a sample mounted on the sensor. The force sensor is used for both measuring the applied force during microindentation or micro hardness testing and for imaging before and after the testing to achieve an atomic force microscope type image of the surface topography before and after indentation testing.

    Abstract translation: 力,重量或位置传感器单元和传感器元件结合到用于微压痕硬度测试和表面成像的装置中,其允许在硬度测试之后立即对表面进行成像。 该传感器使用多电容器系统,其具有安装在合适的悬挂系统上的驱动和拾取板,以在向拾取板施加力时提供期望的相对运动。 输出信号通过缓冲放大器运行并同步解调,以产生与力或位移成比例的信号。 传感器元件安装在扫描隧道显微镜底座和安装在传感器上的样品上。 力传感器用于在微压痕或显微硬度测试期间测量施加的力,并用于测试前后的成像,以实现压痕测试前后的表面形貌的原子力显微镜型图像。

    Excitation circuit for gas discharge lamp
    40.
    发明授权
    Excitation circuit for gas discharge lamp 失效
    气体放电灯励磁回路

    公开(公告)号:US4933612A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US256739

    申请日:1988-10-12

    Applicant: Wayne A. Bonin

    Inventor: Wayne A. Bonin

    CPC classification number: H05B41/2855

    Abstract: An excitation circuit for a gas discharge lamp. The excitation circuit includes a rectifier for converting conventional line A.C. to D.C. The primary winding of a step up transformer and a switching element of an inverter circuit are connected in series across the output of the rectifier. The switching element is switched at a desired frequency, generating an A.C. signal across the primary winding of the transformer. The inverter circuit further includes a capacitor connected in parallel with the primary winding to provide a pseudo-resonant mode of operation in the primary winding when the switching element is off. Switching of the switching element is controlled by control circuitry, which responds to the voltage level at the interconnection of the primary winding and switching element for adjusting the relative on and off time of the switching element, controlling total current through the primary winding.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于气体放电灯的激励电路。 励磁电路包括用于将常规线路A.C.转换为直流的整流器。升压变压器的初级绕组和逆变器电路的开关元件串联连接在整流器的输出端。 开关元件以期望的频率切换,在变压器的初级绕组两端产生交流信号。 逆变器电路还包括与初级绕组并联连接的电容器,以在开关元件断开时在初级绕组中提供伪谐振模式的操作。 开关元件的切换由控制电路控制,控制电路响应于初级绕组和开关元件的互连处的电压电平,用于调节开关元件的相对开和关时间,控制通过初级绕组的总电流。

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