OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES AND COATINGS THEREFORE, AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THE SAME
    31.
    发明申请
    OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES AND COATINGS THEREFORE, AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THE SAME 有权
    光电装置及其涂层及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120248497A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13435161

    申请日:2012-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01L33/44 H01L31/0232

    摘要: An optoelectronic device assembly can comprise: a coated element and an optoelectronic device on the coated element. The coated element can comprise a thermoplastic substrate and a protective weathering layer. The thermoplastic substrate can comprise a bisphenol-A polycarbonate homopolymer and a polycarbonate copolymer, and wherein the polycarbonate copolymer is selected from a copolymer of tetrabromobisphenol A carbonate and BPA carbonate; a copolymer of 2-phenyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)phthalimidine carbonate and BPA carbonate; a copolymer of 4,4′-(1-phenylethylidene)biphenol carbonate and BPA carbonate; a copolymer of 4,4′-(1-methylethylidene)bis[2,6-dimethyl-phenol]carbonate and BPA carbonate; and combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing. The protective weathering layer can comprise resorcinol polyarylate and polycarbonate.

    摘要翻译: 光电子器件组件可以包括:涂覆元件和涂覆元件上的光电子器件。 涂覆的元件可以包括热塑性基材和保护性耐候层。 所述热塑性基材可以包含双酚A聚碳酸酯均聚物和聚碳酸酯共聚物,并且其中所述聚碳酸酯共聚物选自四溴双酚A碳酸酯和BPA碳酸酯的共聚物; 2-苯基-3,3-双(4-羟苯基)苯并二氮嘧啶碳酸酯与BPA碳酸酯的共聚物; 4,4' - (1-苯基亚乙基)联苯酚碳酸酯和BPA碳酸酯的共聚物; 4,4' - (1-甲基亚乙基)双[2,6-二甲基 - 苯酚]碳酸酯和BPA碳酸酯的共聚物; 以及包括前述的至少一个的组合。 保护性风化层可以包括间苯二酚多芳基化合物和聚碳酸酯。

    Method and system for processing invoking request in distributed system
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and system for processing invoking request in distributed system 有权
    在分布式系统中处理调用请求的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08151283B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12347774

    申请日:2008-12-31

    申请人: Jian Zhou Bo Peng

    发明人: Jian Zhou Bo Peng

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44

    CPC分类号: G06F9/449

    摘要: An invoking request processing method in distributed system. The method makes a judgment according to the interface performance of an invoking object, and transforming an invoking request being sent to an intermediate object into a transferring request, which makes the intermediate object only needing to perform the transferring operation for the invoking request. The actual implemental object directly returns the result to the requesting party. And an corresponding distributed system, distributed server and object implementing module are provided. The requesting party may directly obtain the implement result from the actual implemental object by launching only one invocation, which enhanced the requesting efficiency. Meanwhile the intermediate object only needs to implement the transferring interface, which simplifies the development difficulty of the intermediate object.

    摘要翻译: 分布式系统中的调用请求处理方法。 该方法根据调用对象的接口性能进行判断,将发送给中间对象的调用请求变换为转移请求,使中间对象仅需要执行调用请求的转移操作。 实际的实现对象直接将结果返回给请求方。 并提供了相应的分布式系统,分布式服务器和对象实现模块。 请求方可以通过仅启动一次调用直接从实际实现对象获取实现结果,从而提高请求效率。 同时,中间对象只需要实现传输接口,这简化了中间对象的开发难度。

    VISUALIZING SITE STRUCTURE AND ENABLING SITE NAVIGATION FOR A SEARCH RESULT OR LINKED PAGE
    33.
    发明申请
    VISUALIZING SITE STRUCTURE AND ENABLING SITE NAVIGATION FOR A SEARCH RESULT OR LINKED PAGE 审中-公开
    可视化站点结构和启用网站导航搜索结果或链接页面

    公开(公告)号:US20110276562A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13144835

    申请日:2009-01-16

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F16/9038

    摘要: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer program products, for attaching a visual representation of hierarchical data associated with a resource identified by a search system to the resource. The resource and hierarchical data can be presented to a user as a search result. In some implementations, breadcrumbs that describe a traversal path toward a starting or entry page associated with the resource can represent the hierarchical data.

    摘要翻译: 用于将与由搜索系统识别的资源相关联的分层数据的可视表示附加到资源的方法,系统和装置,包括计算机程序产品。 可以将资源和分层数据作为搜索结果呈现给用户。 在一些实现中,描述朝向与资源相关联的起始或入口页面的遍历路径的面包屑可以表示层次数据。

    Method for automatically de-skewing of multiple layer wafer for improved pattern recognition
    34.
    发明授权
    Method for automatically de-skewing of multiple layer wafer for improved pattern recognition 有权
    用于自动去偏斜多层晶片以改进图案识别的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08045790B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US12208177

    申请日:2008-09-10

    申请人: Jian Zhou Hua Chu

    发明人: Jian Zhou Hua Chu

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G06K9/36

    CPC分类号: G06K9/3275

    摘要: A method for processing wafers includes learning a first pattern at a de-skew site on a first wafer layer, saving the first patterns in a recipe for de-skewing wafers, learning a second pattern at the de-skew site a second wafer layer, and saving the second pattern in the same recipe for de-skewing wafers. Learning the first pattern may include determining a score of uniqueness for the first pattern. The method further includes finding the de-skew site on the second wafer layer using the first pattern before learning the second pattern. Finding the de-skew site includes determining a score of similarity between the first pattern and the second pattern. Learning the second pattern is performed when the score of similarity is less than a threshold value. A recipe for de-skewing wafers includes multiple patterns of a de-skew site of a wafer, wherein the patterns include a first pattern at the de-skew site on a first wafer layer and a second pattern at the de-skew site on a second wafer layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理晶片的方法包括:在第一晶片层上的去偏斜位置处学习第一图案,将第一图案保存在用于使晶片脱斜的配方中,在第二晶片层的去偏斜位置处学习第二图案, 并将第二模式保存在相同的配方中以使晶片脱斜。 学习第一模式可以包括确定第一模式的唯一性得分。 该方法还包括在学习第二图案之前使用第一图案在第二晶片层上找到去偏斜位置。 寻找去偏斜位置包括确定第一图案和第二图案之间的相似度得分。 当相似度小于阈值时,进行第二模式的学习。 用于去偏斜晶片的配方包括晶片的去偏斜位置的多个图案,其中所述图案包括在第一晶片层上的去偏斜位置处的第一图案和位于第一晶片层上的去偏斜位置处的第二图案 第二晶片层。

    Low damage treatment fluids and methods of using the same
    35.
    发明授权
    Low damage treatment fluids and methods of using the same 失效
    低损伤处理液及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07632787B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-15

    申请号:US11366677

    申请日:2006-03-02

    IPC分类号: C09K8/68

    摘要: The invention relates to novel wellbore treatment methods and fluids using compositions formed from an aqueous medium, a regularly substituted hydrophilically functional polysaccharide having a degree of substitution from about 0.1 to about 0.5, wherein the percent of insoluble polysaccharide is about 10% or less, and a crosslinker. The wellbore treatment fluid is particularly useful for fracturing a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及新型井筒处理方法和流体,其使用由水性介质形成的组合物,定量取代的亲水功能性多糖,其取代度为约0.1至约0.5,其中不溶性多糖的百分比为约10%或更低,以及 交联剂 井眼处理液特别适用于压裂井眼渗透的地下岩层。

    Preparation method of small particle sized polybutadiene latex used for the production of ABS
    36.
    发明申请
    Preparation method of small particle sized polybutadiene latex used for the production of ABS 有权
    用于生产ABS的小粒径聚丁二烯胶乳的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090076205A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US11665134

    申请日:2005-10-09

    IPC分类号: C08K5/098

    CPC分类号: C08F36/06 C08F2/38 C08F2/24

    摘要: A preparation method of small particle-sized polybutadiene latex used for the production of ABS is disclosed, which includes putting components comprising 34.00-45.00% by weight of the butadiene, 0-6.0% by weight of the second monomer, 52.11-63.13% by weight of the desalinized water, 0.12-0.22% by weight of the mercaptan(TDM), 0.80-2.60% by weight of the emulsifiers composed of potassium abietate and potassium oleate, into the same polymerization reactor, then heating the mixture of the components and stirring the same at a temperature range of 60-75° C. The reaction lasts for 9-12 hours and the conversion is higher than 97%. The method has the advantages such as higher conversion, shorter reaction period and lower latex viscosity. During the first stage of the reaction, more heat is released by increasing the reaction rate. When the conversion reaches 40-80%, the heat release rate of intermediate stage is depressed by decreasing the reaction temperature. When the conversion is higher than 80%, the reaction temperature reaches the highest. Thus, severe heat release is avoided. Moreover, the butadiene polymerization can be controlled steadily and the reaction period is shortened.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于生产ABS的小粒径聚丁二烯胶乳的制备方法,其包括将包含34.00-45.00重量%的丁二烯,0-6.0重量%的第二单体,52.11-63.13%的组分 脱盐水的重量,硫醇(TDM)的0.12-0.22重量%,由松油酸钾和油酸钾组成的乳化剂的0.80-2.60重量%,加入到相同的聚合反应器中,然后加热组分的混合物, 在60-75℃的温度范围内搅拌该反应。反应持续9-12小时,转化率高于97%。 该方法具有转化率高,反应时间短,胶乳粘度低等优点。 在反应的第一阶段,通过提高反应速率释放更多的热量。 当转化率达到40-80%时,通过降低反应温度来抑制中间阶段的放热速率。 当转化率高于80%时,反应温度达到最高。 因此,避免了严重的放热。 此外,可以稳定地控制丁二烯聚合,缩短反应时间。

    Fluid having recyclable viscosity
    38.
    发明授权
    Fluid having recyclable viscosity 有权
    流体具有可回收粘度

    公开(公告)号:US07290615B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-06

    申请号:US10943577

    申请日:2004-09-17

    IPC分类号: E21B37/00

    CPC分类号: C09K8/52 C09K2208/30

    摘要: Compositions are given that have high viscosities at one pH range and low viscosities at another pH range. Methods are given for using such compositions in oilfield treatments. In particular CT wellbore cleanout compositions and methods are given in which a viscous fluid is injected into a wellbore; the fluid entrains particles and carries them to the surface; the viscosity of the fluid is reduced by reducing or increasing the pH; the particles settle from the fluid; the viscosity of the fluid is increased by increasing or reducing the pH; and the fluid is re-injected into the wellbore. Suitable surfactants are anionic surfactants, or mixtures of surfactants containing anionic surfactants, that aggregate into three-dimensional structures that substantially increase the viscosity at high pH but not at low pH. Other suitable surfactants are cationic surfactants with co-surfactants that aggregate below a certain pH but not above.

    摘要翻译: 给出了在一个pH范围内具有高粘度并在另一pH范围内具有低粘度的组合物。 给出了在油田处理中使用这些组合物的方法。 特别是给出了将其中的粘性流体注入到井眼中的CT井眼清洁组合物和方法; 流体夹带颗粒并将其携带到表面; 通过降低或增加pH降低流体的粘度; 颗粒从液体中沉淀出来; 通过增加或降低pH来增加流体的粘度; 并将流体再次注入井眼。 合适的表面活性剂是阴离子表面活性剂或含有阴离子表面活性剂的表面活性剂的混合物,其聚集成三维结构,其在高pH但不在低pH下显着增加粘度。 其它合适的表面活性剂是具有共表面活性剂的阳离子表面活性剂,其聚集低于一定pH但不高于。

    Papilloma virus vaccine
    40.
    发明申请
    Papilloma virus vaccine 审中-公开
    乳头状瘤病毒疫苗

    公开(公告)号:US20070154902A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11455236

    申请日:2006-06-19

    申请人: Ian Frazer Jian Zhou

    发明人: Ian Frazer Jian Zhou

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/70 C12Q1/68

    摘要: A method of providing papilloma virus like particles which may be used for diagnostic purposes or for incorporation in a vaccine for use in relation to infections caused by papilloma virus. The method includes an initial step of constructing one or more recombinant DNA molecules which each encode papilloma virus L1 protein or a combination of papilloma virus L1 protein and papilloma virus L2 protein followed by a further step of transfecting a suitable host cell with one or more of the recombinant DNA molecules so that virus like particles (VLPs) are produced within the cell after expression of the L1 or combination of L1 and L2 proteins. The VLPs are also claimed per se as well as vaccines incorporating the VLPs.

    摘要翻译: 提供乳头瘤病毒样颗粒的方法,其可用于诊断目的或用于结合用于与由乳头状瘤病毒引起的感染有关的疫苗。 该方法包括构建一个或多个重组DNA分子的初始步骤,每个重组DNA分子编码乳头瘤病毒L1蛋白或乳头瘤病毒L1蛋白和乳头瘤病毒L2蛋白的组合,接着进一步将一个或多个 重组DNA分子,使得在L1或L1和L2蛋白的组合表达之后,在细胞内产生病毒样颗粒(VLP)。 本身还要求VLP以及结合VLP的疫苗。