Abstract:
A split gate flash memory cell. The memory cell includes a substrate, a conductive line, source/drain regions, an insulating layer, a conductive spacer, an insulating stud, a first conductive layer, and a first insulating spacer. The conductive line is disposed in a lower portion of the trench of the substrate. The source region is formed in the substrate adjacent to an upper portion of the conductive line having the insulating layer thereon. The conductive spacer is disposed on the upper sidewall of the trench serving as a floating gate. The insulating stud is disposed on the insulating layer. The first conductive layer is disposed over the substrate adjacent to the conductive spacer serving as a control gate. The first insulating spacer is disposed on the sidewall of the insulating stud to cover the first conductive layer. The drain region is formed in the substrate adjacent to the first conductive layer.
Abstract:
A split gate flash memory device and method of fabricating the same. A cell of the split gate flash memory device in accordance with the invention is disposed in a cell trench within a substrate to achieve higher integration of memory cells.
Abstract:
A stacked gate flash memory device and method of fabricating the same. A cell of the stacked gate flash memory device in accordance with the invention is disposed in a cell trench within a substrate to achieve higher integration of memory cells.
Abstract:
A split gate flash memory cell. The memory cell includes a substrate, a conductive line, source/drain regions, an insulating layer, a conductive spacer, an insulating stud, a first conductive layer, and a first insulating spacer. The conductive line is disposed in a lower portion of the trench of the substrate. The source region is formed in the substrate adjacent to an upper portion of the conductive line having the insulating layer thereon. The conductive spacer is disposed on the upper sidewall of the trench serving as a floating gate. The insulating stud is disposed on the insulating layer. The first conductive layer is disposed over the substrate adjacent to the conductive spacer serving as a control gate. The first insulating spacer is disposed on the sidewall of the insulating stud to cover the first conductive layer. The drain region is formed in the substrate adjacent to the first conductive layer.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a memory cell of self-aligned split gate flash memory first provides a substrate having an active area. A first gate insulating layer, a conductive layer and a buffer layer are formed within the active area. A portion of the buffer layer is removed to form a first opening. A buffer spacer is formed on the side walls of the first opening. A portion of the conductive layer and first gate insulating layer under the first opening are removed to form a second opening. The contact spacers, the source region and the contact plug are formed in the second opening in sequence. After the buffer spacers are removed, a third opening is formed. The bottom surface of the third opening and the top surface of the contact plug are oxidized to form the oxide layers. Another buffer spacers fill the third opening. The remaining buffer layer is removed to form the fourth opening. The conductive layer under the bottom of the fourth opening is removed, except the portion under the oxide layer, to form the floating gates. After the formation of a second gate insulating layer, the control gates and the control gate spacers are formed in sequence.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating split gate flash memory cell. The method includes sequentially forming conductive layers and insulating layers on a semiconductor substrate, followed by forming a first opening in the conductive layers and the insulating layers. Next, a shallow trench isolation is defined in the first opening and an insulating layer is defined simultaneously in the active area within the shallow trench isolation to form a first gate isolation layer. Then, a conductive sidewall layer is formed on the sidewalls of the first gate insulating layer. The first gate insulating layer and the conductive sidewall layer are used as a hard mask to remove the conductive layer not covered by the hard mask, thus forming a floating gate comprised of the conductive sidewall layer and the conductive layer underneath. A second gate insulating layer, control gate and source/drain are then formed conventionally.
Abstract:
A stacked gate flash memory device and method of fabricating the same. A cell of the stacked gate flash memory device in accordance with the invention is disposed in a cell trench within a substrate to achieve higher integration of memory cells.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a method for detecting quantity variation of high purity liquid chemicals by way of detecting capacitance variation to determine the liquid level of liquid chemicals. Meanwhile, the ratio of the area of the smallest electrode of the capacitor to the distance between the electrodes is adjusted to magnify the capacitance so that a very small variation can be observed clearly. This invention also discloses a device to carry out this method.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating flash memory cell is described. The method includes the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate; forming a first gate insulating layer; forming a first conductive layer; forming a buffer layer; removing portions of the buffer layer to farm a floating gate insulating layer; forming a second conductive layer; removing portions of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, such that the second conductive layer forms conductive spacers having conductive tips situated at the tips, and the floating gate insulating layer, the floating gate and the first gate insulating layer are combined as a floating gate region; forming a second insulating layer; forming a third conductive layer; removing portions of the third conductive layer and the second insulating layer to form a control gate, a second gate insulating layer, a first opening and a second opening; forming a source region on the substrate; forming spacers; and forming a drain region on the substrate.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a DRAM cell having a crown-type capacitor over a semiconductor substrate is disclosed. The method includes steps of: (a) forming a transistor over the semiconductor substrate; (b) forming an insulating layer over the transistor; (c) selectively etching the insulating layer to form a contact opening; (d) forming a first conducting layer over the insulating layer and filling into the contact opening; (e) forming an etching stop layer and a mask layer over the first conducting layer; (f) pattering the mask layer to form a plurality of openings; (g) forming a dielectric spacer on the sidewall of the mask layer, and removing exposed portions of the etching stop layer; (h) anisotropically etching the mask layer and the first conducting layer by using the dielectric spacer as a mask, to expose, respectively, the etching stop layer and the insulating layer; (i) removing uncovered etching stop layer to expose the first conducting layer; (j) anisotropically etching the first conducting layer to a predetermined depth by using the dielectric spacer as a mask, thereby forming a crown-type storage electrode; (k) removing the dielectric spacer and the etching stop layer; (l) forming a dielectric layer over exposed portions of the storage electrode; and (m) forming a second conducting layer as an opposite electrode over the dielectric layer.