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    LOW-PROFILE ALUMINUM CELL POTSHELL AND METHOD FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION CAPACITY OF AN ALUMINUM CELL POTLINE
    31.
    发明申请
    LOW-PROFILE ALUMINUM CELL POTSHELL AND METHOD FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION CAPACITY OF AN ALUMINUM CELL POTLINE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170362725A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-12-21

    申请号：US15528357

    申请日：2015-11-20

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    Inventor： MACIEJ URBAN JASTRZEBSKI ,  JOHN ANDREW FERGUSON SHAW ,  DALE PEAREN ,  BERT O. WASMUND ,  DANIEL RICHARD

    IPC: C25C3/10

    CPC classification number: C25C3/10

    Abstract: An aluminum reduction cell having a shell structure with a pair of longitudinally extending sidewalls, a pair of transversely extending endwalls, a bottom wall, and an open top having an upper edge. The aluminum reduction cell also has a transverse support structure with transverse bottom beams located under the shell structure and extending transversely between the sidewalls, each of the transverse bottom beams having a pair of opposed ends. The aluminium reduction cell also has compliant binding elements fixed to the transverse support structure, each extending vertically along an outer surface of one of the sidewalls for applying an inwardly directed force said sidewall. The compliant binding elements are in the form of cantilever springs. Each spring has a metal member with a lower end which is secured to the transverse support structure, and a compliant, upper free end which is movable inwardly and outwardly in response to expansion and contraction of the shell structure.

    SLEEVE SEAL FOR ELECTRIC FURNACE ELECTRODES
    34.
    发明申请
    SLEEVE SEAL FOR ELECTRIC FURNACE ELECTRODES 审中-公开
    电炉电极密封

    公开(公告)号：US20170051831A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-02-23

    申请号：US15307478

    申请日：2015-04-27

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    Inventor： Stephen D. Haley

    IPC: F16J15/08 ,  F27D11/10

    CPC classification number: F16J15/0812 ,  F16J15/028 ,  F16J15/065 ,  F16J15/104 ,  F27D11/10 ,  H05B7/12

    Abstract: A highly flexible sealing arrangement designed to seal high-temperature furnace ports, particularly the electrode port of an electric furnace. The seal comprises an annular support member fixed to a flexible sealing member and employs the use of a garter spring to uniformly apply the desired amount of seal compression. The arrangement and flexibility of the sealing member allows the seal to adapt itself to the wide range of operating and upset conditions that typically exist for a furnace electrode seal. Frictional wear on the seal may be greatly reduced as the design inherently allows for a much lower amount of seal compression to be applied, furthermore, the seal is able to move axially which can significantly reduce wear caused by electrode regulation.

    Abstract translation: 一种高度灵活的密封装置，用于密封高温炉口，特别是电炉的电极端口。 密封件包括固定到柔性密封构件的环形支撑构件，并采用使用卡箍弹簧来均匀地施加所需量的密封压缩。 密封构件的布置和柔性允许密封件适应于通常存在于炉电极密封件的宽范围的操作和镦锻条件。 密封件上的摩擦磨损可以大大降低，因为设计固有地允许施加更低量的密封压缩，此外，密封件能够轴向移动，这可以显着减少由电极调节引起的磨损。

    Cooling of chill molds using baffles
    36.
    发明授权
    Cooling of chill molds using baffles 有权
    使用挡板冷却冷却模具

    公开(公告)号：US09377254B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

    申请号：US14356202

    申请日：2012-11-05

    Applicant: Hatch Ltd.

    Inventor： Michael Trovant ,  Lucas Alexander Brown ,  Tony Cesta ,  Katharine Elizabeth Stokman-Connell ,  Felim Patrick McCaffrey

    IPC: B22D15/04 ,  B22D30/00 ,  B22D45/00 ,  B22D47/00 ,  F28F13/12

    CPC classification number: F28F13/12 ,  B22D15/04 ,  B22D30/00 ,  B22D45/00 ,  B22D47/00

    Abstract: A chill mold is used to cool molten material to form a casting. A support holds the chill mold so that a bottom of the chill mold is elevated. A baffle is arranged to divert a generally horizontal flow of cooling air upwardly to impinge the bottom of the chill mold. A plurality of chill molds may be aligned generally in a row, and at least one fan may be arranged at an end of the row to direct the flow of cooling air underneath the chill molds. The size and the vertical position of the baffles may be varied along the row, so as to generally equalize convective cooling rates among the chill molds in the row.

    Abstract translation: 冷却模具用于冷却熔融材料以形成铸件。 支撑件保持冷却模具，使得冷却模具的底部升高。 一个挡板被布置成向上倾斜大致水平的冷却空气流，以撞击冷却模具的底部。 多个冷却模具可以大致排成一排，并且至少一个风扇可以布置在排的端部，以引导冷却空气在冷却模具下面的流动。 挡板的尺寸和垂直位置可以沿着排变化，以便大致均衡排中的冷却模具之间的对流冷却速率。

    FLUIDIC CONTROL BURNER FOR PULVEROUS FEED
    37.
    发明申请
    FLUIDIC CONTROL BURNER FOR PULVEROUS FEED 有权
    流体控制燃烧器

    公开(公告)号：US20150061201A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-05

    申请号：US14390944

    申请日：2013-04-05

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    Inventor： Maciej Jastrzebski ,  Alan Mallory ,  Javier Eduardo Larrondo Piña ,  Thomas W. Gonzales ,  Alexandre Lamoureux ,  Ivan Marincic

    IPC: F23D1/00 ,  F27D99/00 ,  F27D3/00

    CPC classification number: F23D1/00 ,  F27D3/0033 ,  F27D99/0033

    Abstract: A burner is provided for a pulverous feed material. The burner has a structure that integrates the burner with a reaction vessel, and has an opening that communicates with the interior of the reaction vessel. The burner also has a gas supply channel to supply reaction gas through the opening into the reaction vessel, and a feed supply for delivering pulverous material to the reaction vessel. The burner also has a fluidic control system having at least one port capable of directing a stream of fluid at an angle to the direction of flow of the reaction gas so as to modify the flow of the reaction gas. In addition, components are provided to modify the swirl intensity and turbulence intensity of the reaction gas independently of the exit velocity.

    Abstract translation: 为粉状饲料提供燃烧器。 燃烧器具有将燃烧器与反应容器集成的结构，并且具有与反应容器的内部连通的开口。 燃烧器还具有供应反应气体通过开口进入反应容器的气体供应通道，以及用于将粉状材料输送到反应容器的供料源。 燃烧器还具有流体控制系统，其具有至少一个端口，其能够以与反应气体的流动方向成一定角度的流体流引导，以便改变反应气体的流动。 此外，提供组件以独立于出口速度来修改反应气体的涡流强度和湍流强度。

    ADVANCED COMBINED CYCLE SYSTEMS AND METHODS BASED ON METHANOL INDIRECT COMBUSTION
    39.
    发明申请
    ADVANCED COMBINED CYCLE SYSTEMS AND METHODS BASED ON METHANOL INDIRECT COMBUSTION 审中-公开
    基于甲醇间接燃烧的先进组合循环系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140116063A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

    申请号：US14232147

    申请日：2012-07-10

    Applicant: Shimin Deng ,  Ruairi P. Hynes

    Inventor： Shimin Deng ,  Ruairi P. Hynes

    IPC: F01K23/10 ,  F02C3/24

    CPC classification number: F01K23/10 ,  F01K7/38 ,  F02C3/24 ,  F05D2220/72 ,  F05D2220/76 ,  F23K5/22 ,  Y02E20/16

    Abstract: A methanol indirect combustion combined-cycle power generation apparatus and method. A liquid methanol input stream is evaporated to provide a gaseous methanol stream which is converted to syngas that is combusted in a gas turbine assembly to drive a first electrical generator and produce an exhaust gas. Heat from the exhaust gas of the gas turbine assembly is used to produce first and second steam streams. The first steam stream drives a first steam turbine and provides the heat required for converting the gaseous methanol stream to the syngas combustion stream. The second steam stream drives a second steam turbine and provides the heat required for evaporating the liquid methanol input stream. A second electrical generator is driven using at least one of the first and second steam turbines.

    Abstract translation: 甲醇间接燃烧联合循环发电设备及方法。 蒸发液体甲醇输入流以提供气态甲醇流，其转化为在燃气涡轮机组件中燃烧的合成气，以驱动第一发电机并产生废气。 来自燃气轮机组件的废气的热量用于产生第一和第二蒸汽流。 第一蒸汽流驱动第一蒸汽轮机并提供将气态甲醇流转化为合成气燃烧流所需的热量。 第二蒸汽流驱动第二蒸汽轮机并提供蒸发液体甲醇输入流所需的热量。 使用第一和第二蒸汽轮机中的至少一个驱动第二发电机。

    Method for removing sulfur from a gas stream
    40.
    发明授权
    Method for removing sulfur from a gas stream 有权
    从气流中除去硫的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08702842B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-22

    申请号：US13076001

    申请日：2011-03-30

    Applicant: Kevin S. Fraser ,  William E. McCombe

    Inventor： Kevin S. Fraser ,  William E. McCombe

    IPC: B01D53/14

    CPC classification number: B01D53/002 ,  B01D53/48 ,  B01D53/77 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2257/10 ,  C01B17/021 ,  C01B17/06

    Abstract: A method for removing elemental sulfur from a hot gas stream, such as an autoclave vent gas, while simultaneously cooling the gas stream. The method results in conversion of sulfur in the hot gas stream to the form of solid, non-sticky sulfur allotropes such as rhombic sulfur while avoiding formation of sticky sulfur allotropes such as monoclinic sulfur, thereby avoiding scaling and fouling of plant equipment. According the method, the hot gas stream is contacted with an aqueous medium containing a particulate material inside a quench vessel having a first inlet for the hot gas stream, a second inlet for the aqueous medium, and an outlet for removing a sulfur-containing liquid fraction from the vessel. At least a portion of the sulfur contained in the hot gas stream, along with other condensable materials, becomes incorporated into the aqueous medium and is subsequently drained from the vessel. The aqueous medium may comprise a slurry of tailings or other waste material, and the particulate matter contained in the aqueous medium may provide nucleation sites for the preferential formation of non-sticky solid forms of sulfur.

    Abstract translation: 一种从热气流中除去元素硫的方法，例如高压釜排气，同时冷却气流。 该方法导致热气流中硫的转化为固体，非粘性硫同素异形体（如菱形硫）的形式，同时避免形成粘性硫同素异形体如单斜硫，从而避免植物设备的结垢和结垢。 根据该方法，将热气流与含有热气流的第一入口的淬火容器内的含有颗粒材料的水性介质接触，水介质的第二入口和用于除去含硫液体的出口 来自船只的分数。 热气流中含有的硫的至少一部分与其它可冷凝材料一起被并入水性介质中，随后从容器中排出。 含水介质可以包括尾料或其它废料的浆料，并且包含在水性介质中的颗粒物质可以提供用于优先形成非粘性固体形式的硫的成核位置。

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