摘要:
In the case of a dielectric barrier discharge lamp, the discharge vessel (1) is composed of an outer bulb (3) and an inner bulb (4) arranged within the outer bulb, with the result that a discharge space (8) filled with a discharge medium is formed between the inner and the outer bulb. Strip-like electrodes (11) are arranged on the outer side, which is remote from the discharge medium, of the wall of the inner bulb (4). Since there are no longer inner electrodes having a dielectric coating and there is no gas-tight current bushing, this concept combines simple manufacture with protection of the outer electrodes, for example against electric shock.
摘要:
In the case of circuit arrangements for operating discharge lamps (Lp1, Lp2) which include a charge pump for reducing line current harmonics, an energy imbalance occurs when the lamps are started. In order for this not to lead to components being destroyed, but for sufficient ignition voltage nevertheless to be generated at the lamps (Lp1, Lp2), a threshold switch (MOV, TH) monitors the frequency of an inverter included in the circuit arrangement.
摘要:
In a circuit arrangement for operating light sources, inexpensive technologies for power factor correction can be used in combination. A resonant capacitor in a reactance network for coupling the light source is of dual design (C51, C52). A degree of freedom is thus produced which makes it possible to optimize the costs of the said circuit arrangement.
摘要:
The invention relates to a production method for an electric lamp and a corresponding lamp. According to the invention, during the production method, a prefabricated glass/metal composite (3) acting as a lamp vessel seal is provided, from which the power supply lines (1, 2) for the at least one luminous element (5) protrude, the at least one luminous element (5) being connected to its power supply lines (1, 2) during a first method step, and the lamp vessel (6) being turned up over the at least one luminous element (5) and connected to the glass/metal composite (3) during a second method step following on from the first method step.
摘要:
The invention relates to an electronic ballast for lamps having a converter, in which a switching transistor is protected against transient disturbances by a detection circuit C1, C2, R1, R2, D1-3, T1. In this case, the time derivative of the voltage is taken into consideration.
摘要:
The selection of the dead time in the case of a half-bridge inverter influences the efficiency thereof. The optimal dead time, and thus the optimal switching-on time of a lower half-bridge transistor (T2) is accomplished according to the invention by virtue of the fact that switching on is delayed until the current in a level shift transistor (T3) has dropped below a given threshold. A further aspect of the invention consists in that the delay in switching on the lower half-bridge transistor (T2) is immediately suppressed whenever a charging current flows in a trapezoidal capacitor, and this is accompanied by the rise of the half-bridge output voltage (UHB) after the traversal of a minimum.
摘要:
The elongate bulb (1) of the lamp, which defines a longitudinal axis (A), is closed at opposite ends by sealing parts (6; 32), with in each case one cap being fitted at one end, the cap having an electrical contact element (13; 25) which is connected in an electrically conductive manner to a supply conductor (15; 21) leading to a luminous means, the contact element being accommodated in a tubular extension (11; 22) of the sealing part; the contact element (13; 25) has an attachment part (14; 24) which is directed inward toward the lamp interior and is equipped with at least two barbs (20; 26) which are in contact with the tubular extension (11; 21).
摘要:
The ignition of a gas discharge lamp is followed by a warm-up phase. During warm-up, sufficient power must be converted to enable the lamp to transition to an operating phase. This causes currents flowing at a damaging level into the electrodes in known devices. These high currents are avoided using: a regulation device that regulates the power of connected gas discharge lamps to a desired power; a setting device that limits a lamp current of connected gas discharge lamps to a limit value; a detection device that outputs a signal to the control device if a limit value setting is too low, putting a connected lamp into a state in which the lamp assumes the desired power; and a control device prescribing the limit value for the setting device and increasing the limit value if the detection device sends a signal to the control device.
摘要:
A dielectric barrier discharge lamp with a discharge vessel (1) has at least one inner electrode (5a; 5b) which is covered with a dielectric layer (6a; 6b) and is arranged on the inner side of the discharge vessel (1). The at least one inner electrode (5a; 5b) is electrically conductively connected to a supply conductor (8a; 8b) in a leadthrough region, the leadthrough region being realized by a gastight pinch (9).
摘要:
An illumination unit having at least one LED as light source, the LED emitting primary radiation in the range from 300 to 570 nm, this radiation being partially or completely converted into longer-wave radiation by phosphors which are exposed to the primary radiation of the LED, in which unit the conversion takes place at least with the aid of a nitride-containing phosphor which emits with a peak emission wavelength at 430 to 670 nm and which originates from the class of the Ce-or Eu-activated nitrides, oxynitrides or sialons.