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公开(公告)号:US3222778A
公开(公告)日:1965-12-14
申请号:US16693062
申请日:1962-01-17
Applicant: MARTIN MARIETTA CORP
Inventor: IDA NOBLE N
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , C21D1/68 , C22F1/008 , C23F15/00 , Y10T29/49812
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公开(公告)号:US3001278A
公开(公告)日:1961-09-26
申请号:US54871055
申请日:1955-11-23
Applicant: ALBERT LYON GEORGE
Inventor: ALBERT LYON GEORGE
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , B21K21/02 , Y10T29/4954
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公开(公告)号:US2744426A
公开(公告)日:1956-05-08
申请号:US13545149
申请日:1949-12-28
Applicant: ALBERT LYON GEORGE
Inventor: ALBERT LYON GEORGE
CPC classification number: B21K21/02 , B21D22/201 , B21J5/02 , B21J13/025
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公开(公告)号:US20230272240A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-31
申请号:US18311637
申请日:2023-05-03
Applicant: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
Inventor: Huy Lai , Kris M. Kazik , Keri Veres
IPC: C09D167/00 , C09D167/02 , C08G63/91 , B05D7/14 , B21D22/20 , B21D51/26 , B65D1/16 , B65D23/02
CPC classification number: C09D167/00 , C09D167/02 , C08G63/916 , B05D7/14 , B21D22/201 , B21D51/26 , B65D1/165 , B65D23/02
Abstract: A coating composition comprising a high molecular weight polyester, a trimellitic anhydride-polyol adduct and a curing agent is disclosed. The compositions are useful in coating food and beverage containers, particularly 2-piece cans formed by drawing and redrawing (DRD).
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36.
公开(公告)号:US20230166313A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-01
申请号:US17912949
申请日:2021-03-22
Applicant: Novelis Inc.
Inventor: Winfried Wilhelm Kiefer , Julio Malpica , Carlos Nobrega , Jaesuk Park , Courtney Timms
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , B21D22/08 , B21D35/008
Abstract: The invention relates to a system for making a metal product, comprising —a lubrication source (225) for applying a first lubricant (235) on a punch side of a sheet metal blank (205); —a controllable current source (250) for applying different amounts of current; and —a punch (215) and a die (220) for drawing the sheet metal blank (205) into a metal product, wherein the controllable current source (250) is electrically coupled to one or more of the punch (215), the die (220), or a contact point for applying current through the first lubricant (235) while the sheet metal blank (205) is drawn by the punch (215) and the die (220) into the metal product and while the metal product is being ejected from the punch (215). The application further relates to a method for making a metal product with a such system. The invention relates also to a container manufacturing system (700), comprising —a cylindrical ram (720) comprising a ram body (722) and a ram nose on a distal end of the ram body (722), the ram nose engageable with abase of a container preform; —a die (730) comprising an opening concentrically aligned with the cylindrical ram (720), the opening sized and shaped for receiving the container preform in response to the ram nose engaging with the base of the container preform and the cylindrical ram (720) driving the container preform through the die opening; and —an ultrasonic device (740) coupled with the die (730), wherein the ultrasonic device causes the die (730) to vibrate while the cylindrical ram (720) drives the container preform through the die opening. The application further relates to a method for forming an aluminium container with such system and a die (730) for forming an aluminium container.
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公开(公告)号:US09771493B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-26
申请号:US14702076
申请日:2015-05-01
Applicant: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
Inventor: Joerg Riesop
CPC classification number: C09D179/08 , B21D22/201 , B21D51/26 , C08K3/16 , C23C22/34 , C23C22/361 , C23C22/83
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of an acidic aqueous composition for pretreating cans, wherein an inorganic-organic conversion layer is formed in the course of the pretreatment, said conversion layer, as such, offering an excellent adhesive base for wax which improves sliding of the formed can and for the subsequent coating. The invention relates to a wet-chemical pretreatment method in which a can cylinder is first contacted with an acidic aqueous composition that contains water-soluble inorganic compounds of Zr, Ti, Si, Hf or Ce, and water-soluble polymers comprising carboxyl groups or hydroxyl groups; and subsequently is contacted with an aqueous wax dispersion. The invention further relates to an acidic aqueous composition suitable for the pretreatment method comprising water-soluble polymers selected from condensation products of glycoluril and aldehydes. The invention further relates to a method for producing can cylinders, said method including the pretreatment according to the invention.
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38.
公开(公告)号:US20160354824A1
公开(公告)日:2016-12-08
申请号:US15171756
申请日:2016-06-02
Applicant: ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG , ThyssenKrupp AG
Inventor: Thomas Flehmig
CPC classification number: B21D19/088 , B21D22/201 , B21D22/22 , B21D24/04 , B21D28/24 , B21D35/001
Abstract: Quality collars with long collar lengths, homogeneous wall thickness distributions, and high loadability even in high-strength materials such as steel can be achieved on workpieces according to the disclosed methods and devices. One example method involves drawing the workpiece such that the drawn workpiece has a flange region and a drawn region adjoining the flange region, wherein the drawn region has a wall region and a drawn base adjoining the wall region, with the wall region forming a part of the collar; punching the drawn base located in the drawn region of the workpiece such that a drawn-base subregion adjoins the wall region; expanding the drawn-base subregion such that the expanded drawn-base subregion forms a part of the collar; and at least partially ironing and/or expanding the collar.
Abstract translation: 根据所公开的方法和装置,可以在工件上实现即使在诸如钢等高强度材料的情况下,也可以实现长项圈长度均匀,壁厚分布均匀,承载能力高的优质项圈。 一个示例性方法包括拉伸工件,使得拉伸的工件具有凸缘区域和邻接凸缘区域的拉伸区域,其中拉伸区域具有壁区域和邻接壁区域的拉伸基底,壁区域形成 衣领 冲压位于工件的拉伸区域中的拉伸基底,使得拉伸基底部分区域与壁区域相邻; 扩大绘制的基准分区域,使扩大的绘制基准分区域形成衣领的一部分; 并且至少部分地熨烫和/或膨胀衣领。
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公开(公告)号:US20160339495A1
公开(公告)日:2016-11-24
申请号:US15140580
申请日:2016-04-28
Inventor: Christoph Zeh , Thomas Hãrtling
IPC: B21C51/00
CPC classification number: B21C51/005 , B05D3/002 , B05D3/0254 , B05D7/16 , B05D7/26 , B05D2202/00 , B05D2350/60 , B05D2502/00 , B21C51/00 , B21D22/00 , B21D22/022 , B21D22/20 , B21D22/201 , B21D22/208 , B41M1/28
Abstract: A workpiece and a method for making a workpiece are disclosed. In an embodiment, the method includes providing a blank, applying a marking to the blank in places and heating the blank with the marking to a deformation temperature. The method further includes deforming the blank to form the workpiece and cooling the workpiece, wherein deforming is a hot forming, wherein the marking remains at the workpiece at least until after deforming and cooling, and is not destroyed by deforming, and wherein the marking has a difference in the degree of reflection and/or a difference in the degree of reflectance and/or a difference in albedo of at least 15 percentage points in at least part of the near ultraviolet, visible and/or near infrared spectral range both with respect to the blank and with respect to the workpiece.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种工件和制造工件的方法。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括提供坯料,在坯料上施加标记并将标记加热到变形温度。 该方法还包括使坯件变形以形成工件并冷却工件,其中变形是热成形,其中标记至少在变形和冷却之后保持在工件处,并且不会因变形而被破坏,并且其中标记具有 在近紫外,可见光和/或近红外光谱范围的至少一部分中,反射程度和/或反射率差异和/或反照率差异至少为15% 到坯料和相对于工件。
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公开(公告)号:US20150232997A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-20
申请号:US14702160
申请日:2015-05-01
Applicant: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
Inventor: Joerg Riesop
CPC classification number: C23C22/361 , B21D22/201 , B21D51/26 , B21D51/263 , C23C22/34 , C23C22/73 , C23C22/83
Abstract: The invention relates to use of an aqueous composition for pretreating can body stock, whereby an inorganic-organic conversion layer is formed, which effects outstanding sliding behavior of the shaped can body stock and in addition offers an outstanding holding primer for subsequent coating. The invention comprises a process in which can body stock which is deep-drawn to form a half-open can cylinder, before further shaping processes, is contacted with an acidic aqueous composition which contains water-soluble inorganic compounds of Zr, Ti, Si, Hf or Ce, water-soluble polymers having carboxyl groups or hydroxyl groups and also a dispersed wax. Both outer and inner surfaces of metallic can cylinders can be pretreated in the process. The invention also relates to an acidic aqueous composition for use in the pretreatment process, which contains water-soluble polymers selected from condensation products of glycoluril and aldehydes.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及水性组合物用于预处理罐体的用途,由此形成无机 - 有机转化层,其具有优异的成型罐体坯料的滑动特性,并且还提供了用于随后涂覆的优异的保持底漆。 本发明包括一种方法,其中在进一步成形工艺之前将深拉伸形成半开罐筒的罐体坯料与含有Zr,Ti,Si,Zn的水溶性无机化合物的酸性水性组合物接触, Hf或Ce,具有羧基或羟基的水溶性聚合物以及分散的蜡。 金属罐圆筒的外表面和内表面均可在此过程中进行预处理。 本发明还涉及用于预处理过程的酸性水性组合物,其含有选自甘脲和醛的缩合产物的水溶性聚合物。
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