公开(公告)号：US4164634A

公开(公告)日：1979-08-14

申请号：US805346

申请日：1977-06-10

Applicant: Michael N. Gilano

Inventor： Michael N. Gilano

IPC: H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01H13/70

CPC classification number: H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2201/026 ,  H01H2201/034 ,  H01H2203/01 ,  H01H2203/054 ,  H01H2217/02 ,  H01H2221/064

Abstract: A switch assembly includes an array of switches arranged on a substrate having a conductive pattern on a surface thereof defining a plurality of switch contacts. An apertured spacer is disposed adjacent the surface with an aperture being positioned in opposed relationship to each switch contact. A multi-conductive contact material is disposed to provide switch closure when forced through an aperture in the separator into engagement with a switch contact at a large number of separate conductive engagement regions. In one arrangement the multi-conductive contact material is a fine mesh woven wire screen stretched taut adjacent the separator while in another arrangement it is a uniaxially conducting material having a high density of parallel, spaced conductors extending perpendicular to the surface.

Abstract translation: 开关组件包括布置在基板上的开关阵列，其在其表面上具有限定多个开关触点的导电图案。 多孔隔离件邻近表面设置，孔与第一开关接触处于相对关系。 多导电接触材料设置成当被迫通过隔板中的孔而在大量单独的导电接合区域与开关接触件接合时提供开关闭合。 在一种布置中，多导电接触材料是与分离器相邻拉伸拉紧的细网状编织丝网，而在另一种布置中，它是具有垂直于表面延伸的高密度平行的间隔导体的单轴导电材料。

公开(公告)号：US4090045A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-16

申请号：US783684

申请日：1977-04-01

Applicant: Richard E. Marsh

Inventor： Richard E. Marsh

IPC: H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01H13/70 ,  H01H1/18

CPC classification number: H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2201/004 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2203/01 ,  H01H2203/054 ,  H01H2209/016 ,  H01H2219/014 ,  H01H2219/028 ,  H01H2221/042 ,  H01H2231/024

Abstract: A strip switch assembly or switch array formed in a flat configuration with minimal depth and of relatively small size wherein the array is formed of a number of individual switches and the switches are formed of components used in common, and wherein the number of components in the array effectively revolves itself into less than one component per switch.

Abstract translation: 一种带状开关组件或开关阵列，其形成为具有最小深度和相对较小尺寸的平坦构型，其中所述阵列由多个单独的开关形成，并且所述开关由共同使用的部件形成，并且其中所述组件的数量 阵列有效地将其自身转换为每个交换机少于一个组件。

公开(公告)号：US3950627A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-13

申请号：US397803

申请日：1973-09-17

Applicant: Minoru Murata ,  Yuji Harada

Inventor： Minoru Murata ,  Yuji Harada

IPC: H01H13/12 ,  H01H13/70 ,  H01H13/703 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01H13/52

CPC classification number: H01H13/80 ,  H01H13/12 ,  H01H13/7006 ,  H01H13/703 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2201/01 ,  H01H2205/002 ,  H01H2205/022 ,  H01H2207/03 ,  H01H2211/006 ,  H01H2217/02 ,  H01H2221/062 ,  H01H2221/064 ,  H01H2233/022 ,  H01H2235/018

Abstract: A push button switch comprises a key top having a recess and a resilient member provided so as to surround the recess of the key top. The resilient member has a projected portion extending therefrom in the direction away from the recess of the key top, and at least the end of the projected portion is formed of conductive material. A contact member is secured to a base plate in opposed relationship with the projected portion. A holder member holds the key top in such a manner that the projected portion of the resilient member is normally spaced apart from the contact member but engages the contact member upon depression of the key top.

公开(公告)号：US20180254159A1

公开(公告)日：2018-09-06

申请号：US15559698

申请日：2015-08-21

Applicant: JIANGSU MODERN ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD

Inventor： BOYI SHI ,  YUFENG SONG ,  WEIDONG YAO ,  CHUNHUA WANG ,  CAOXIN GU ,  MINGFENG GU ,  LINGGANG MENG ,  WEN XIA ,  XINMING WANG ,  WEIFENG SHEN

IPC: H01H33/666 ,  H01H33/59 ,  H01H33/26 ,  H01H33/04

CPC classification number: H01H33/666 ,  H01H11/0062 ,  H01H33/022 ,  H01H33/045 ,  H01H33/26 ,  H01H33/59 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2221/062

Abstract: An intelligent integrated medium-voltage alternating current (AC) vacuum switchgear based on a flexible switching-closing technology comprises a controller (24), and a vacuum switching tube (1), an insulator (9), and an switching-closing mechanism connecting piece (15), which are connected in sequence. A microprocessor is built in an intelligent circuit (23); a travel sensor is fixed to a movable contact connecting rod (5), and directly detects a motion state of a movable contact (4) and acquires accurate motion parameters of the movable contact (4); switching-closing operating parameters are obtained by comprehensively calculating arc light intensity detected by an arc light transmitter (20) and a temperature measured by an infrared temperature measuring transmitter (22), such that the switching-closing performance of switching on and switching off a medium-voltage power grid is greatly improved, switching-closing time points can be accurately controlled, and “flexible” switching-closing is achieved.

公开(公告)号：US20170221664A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-03

申请号：US15277875

申请日：2016-09-27

Applicant: LSIS CO., LTD.

Inventor： Sanghee PARK

IPC: H01H50/64 ,  H01H50/86

CPC classification number: H01H50/645 ,  H01H1/5822 ,  H01H9/443 ,  H01H50/546 ,  H01H50/60 ,  H01H50/86 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2235/01

Abstract: Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a relay capable of preventing a chattering phenomenon, and capable of solving an unbalanced contact state occurring when contacts come in contact with each other.The relay may include: a stationary contact having a first stationary contact and a second stationary contact; a movable contact moveable to a first position to contact the first stationary contact, and a second position to be separated from the first stationary contact; a conductive connector configured to always electrically connect the movable contact with the second stationary contact; and a driving mechanism configured to provide a driving force to the movable contact such that the movable contact is moveable to the first position or the second position.

公开(公告)号：US08053693B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

申请号：US12969109

申请日：2010-12-15

Applicant: Rolf Bertram ,  Martin Koepsell ,  Bruno Stenzel

Inventor： Rolf Bertram ,  Martin Koepsell ,  Bruno Stenzel

IPC: H01H1/00

CPC classification number: H01H1/26 ,  H01H1/06 ,  H01H1/10 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01H2201/002

Abstract: In an electrical switch, in particular an electrical microswitch, has at least one electrical contact designed as a hollow-shape section of a component of an electrically conducting material. In this electrical switch, the occurrence of vibrations with the introduction onto an opposing contact is prevented.

Abstract translation: 在电开关中，特别是电微开关，具有至少一个设计为导电材料的部件的中空形截面的电触头。 在这种电气开关中，防止了引入到相对的触点上的振动的发生。

公开(公告)号：US06303887B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-16

申请号：US09793806

申请日：2001-02-23

Applicant: Hitoshi Ando

Inventor： Hitoshi Ando

IPC: H01H1370

CPC classification number: H01H13/80 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H23/003 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2215/008 ,  H01H2225/018

Abstract: A pushbutton switch element for a pushbutton switch structure capable of generating a click in a multistage manner which is felt by a user and reducing sound generation during a pressing operation, as well as reducing generation of resonance sound. The pushbutton switch element includes a dome section, a pushbutton section formed on an upper portion of a center of the dome section, a central movable contact arranged so as to downwardly extend from a lower surface of the pushbutton section, a substantially annular movable contact arranged so as to downwardly extend from the lower surface of the pushbutton section and surround the central movable contact while being spaced from the central movable contact at a predetermined interval, an inverted cup-like member adhesively attached to a distal end of the central movable contact and constructed so as to repeatedly carry out a flex operation between a flexed state and an original state restored from the flexed state while concurrently generating a click which is felt by a user.

Abstract translation: 一种用于按钮开关结构的按钮开关元件，其能够以多级方式产生用户感觉到的点击并且在按压操作期间减少声音产生，并且减少了共振声音的产生。 按钮开关元件包括圆顶部分，形成在圆顶部分的中心的上部的按钮部分，中心可动触头，其布置成从按钮部分的下表面向下延伸，布置成基本环形的可移动触点 以便从按钮部分的下表面向下延伸并围绕中心活动触点，同时以预定的间隔与中心活动触点间隔开，一个倒置的杯状部件粘附到中心活动触点的远端， 构造成在弯曲状态恢复的弯曲状态和原始状态之间重复进行弯曲操作，同时产生用户感觉到的咔嗒声。

公开(公告)号：US5952629A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-14

申请号：US571492

申请日：1995-12-13

Applicant: Kenichi Yoshinaga ,  Takamichi Masubuchi

Inventor： Kenichi Yoshinaga ,  Takamichi Masubuchi

IPC: H01H13/76 ,  G10H1/34 ,  H01H1/06 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H05K1/00 ,  H05K3/22 ,  H01H1/14

CPC classification number: H01H13/80 ,  G10H1/344 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H05K3/222 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2203/02 ,  H01H2203/044 ,  H01H2225/018 ,  H01H2231/018 ,  H05K1/029 ,  H05K2201/10053 ,  H05K2203/0278

Abstract: A switch apparatus has a fixed contact including a contact pattern formed on a printed substrate and a movable contact provided above and opposing the fixed contact. A switching operation is performed by engaging the movable contact with the fixed contact. The fixed contact pattern has a first pair of fixed contacts and a second pair of fixed contacts. The fixed contact patterns are separated by a predetermined distance from one another. The movable contact has a first movable contact and a second movable contact for engagement with the first and the second pairs of fixed contacts, respectively. One of the first pair of fixed contacts and one of the second pair of fixed contacts are formed in a unit to define a common pattern. Only the common pattern is disposed between the other of the first pair of fixed contacts and the other of the second pair of fixed contacts.

Abstract translation: 开关装置具有固定触点，该触点包括形成在印刷基板上的触点图案和设置在上方并与固定触点相对的可动触头。 通过使可动触头与固定触点接合来执行切换操作。 固定触点图案具有第一对固定触点和第二对​​固定触点。 固定接触图形彼此间隔预定距离。 可移动触头具有第一可动触点和第二可动触头，用于分别与第一和第二对固定触头相配合。 第一对固定触点中的一个和第二对固定触点中的一个以单元形成以限定共同的图案。 只有共同的图案设置在第一对固定触点中的另一个和第二对固定触点中的另一个之间。

公开(公告)号：US4703139A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-27

申请号：US874895

申请日：1986-06-20

Applicant: Bill D. Dunlap

Inventor： Bill D. Dunlap

IPC: H01H13/70 ,  H01H13/80

CPC classification number: H01H13/80 ,  H01H13/7006 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2205/026 ,  H01H2207/014 ,  H01H2215/004 ,  H01H2215/006 ,  H01H2217/01 ,  H01H2217/016 ,  H01H2225/006 ,  H01H2227/004 ,  H01H2227/022 ,  H01H2227/026 ,  H01H2227/03 ,  H01H2231/022 ,  H01H2233/022

Abstract: A snap dome switch keyboard assembly including a printed circuit board having dual contact switch sites with piggy-back snap domes, button actuators for each of the piggy-back snap domes, and an elastomeric member arranged between the domes and the button actuators serving as a force transmission member materially reducing the contact bounce time.

Abstract translation: 一种快闪式半球开关键盘组件，其包括具有双重接触开关位置的印刷电路板，其具有捎带卡扣圆顶，用于每个背部卡榫圆顶的按钮致动器，以及布置在穹顶和按钮致动器之间的弹性体构件，其用作 力传递部件大大降低了接触反弹时间。

公开(公告)号：US4489302A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-18

申请号：US492536

申请日：1983-06-13

Applicant: Franklin N. Eventoff

Inventor： Franklin N. Eventoff

IPC: B60C23/04 ,  G01L1/20 ,  H01C10/10 ,  H01H1/029 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01C10/12

CPC classification number: H01H13/80 ,  B60C23/0408 ,  G01L1/20 ,  H01C10/10 ,  H01H1/029 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H2201/002 ,  H01H2203/012 ,  H01H2203/02 ,  H01H2213/002 ,  H01H2213/016 ,  H01H2227/012 ,  H01H2227/014 ,  H01H2231/018 ,  H01H2239/078 ,  Y10S84/07

Abstract: A bounceless switch apparatus having a junction resistance which varies inversely with the pressure applied normally thereto which includes a first conductor member, a pressure-sensitive layer including a semiconducting material covering the first conductor member in intimate electrically conducting contact therewith and a second conductor member positioned in nonelectrically conducting relationship to the pressure-sensitive layer. The pressure-sensitive layer has a first surface with a multiplicity of microprotrusions of the semiconducting material which provide a multiplicity of surface contact locations. As the normally open switch is closed in response to a pressing force applied to urge the second conductor member and the first surface together, the physical contact between the microprotrusions and the second conductor increases thereby variably increasing conduction between the first conductor member and the second conductor member.

Abstract translation: 一种具有与其通常施加的压力成反比地变化的结电阻的反弹开关装置，其包括第一导体构件，包括覆盖第一导体构件的半导体材料的压敏层与其紧密导电接触，第二导体构件定位 与压敏层呈非导电关系。 压敏层具有第一表面，其具有提供多个表面接触位置的半导体材料的多个微突起。 当常开开关响应于施加以将第二导体构件和第一表面一起推动的按压力而闭合时，微突起和第二导体之间的物理接触增加，从而可变地增加第一导体构件和第二导体之间的导电 会员。