摘要:
An electronic module is provided including a circuit board a first conductive track, second conductive tracks, third conductive tracks mounted on a first surface of the circuit board; at least one first heat sink mounted on the first conductive track; second heat sinks mounted respectively on the second conductive tracks; motor terminals formed through the third conductive tracks; and power switches mounted on the second surface of the circuit board configured as an inverter circuit to supply power from a power supply to an electric motor. High-side power switches are located opposite the at least one first heat sink and in thermal communication therewith, and low-side power switches are located opposite the second heat sinks and in respective thermal communication therewith.
摘要:
A device for reversing the direction of rotation and/or for adjusting the carbon brushes for a reversible electric motor, in particular for an electric hand tool, with a base and with a mount, which is mounted pivotably on the base and on which brushholders for the carbon brushes wiping over the collector of the electric motor are arranged. The electric motor can be driven by means of power electronics, such as a pulse width controller, a phase gating controller, a phase chopping controller or the like. The power electronics are arranged on the base and/or on the mount. The device furthermore has fixed contacts and switching contacts, which interact with alternate contact-making for reversing the direction of rotation of the electric motor as the mount is pivoted.
摘要:
An apparatus for adjusting carbon brushes of a reversible electric motor includes: a swivelable support; a fixed position contact plate disposed adjacent the support; a plurality of fixed contacts received in the contact plate and adapted to be electrically connected to field windings of the electric motor; and a plurality of brush holders arranged on the support for holding the carbon brushes, each of the brush holders having a facing surface which faces the contact plate. Each of the brush holders further includes a projecting portion projecting approximately perpendicularly from the facing surface in the axial direction into a region of the fixed contacts, projecting portions of the brush holders thereby forming switching contacts for making direct contact with the fixed contacts such that the fixed contacts are adapted to be in alternate contact with the carbon brushes for reversing a direction of rotation of the electric motor when the support is swiveled. Each of the fixed contacts has a contact surface extending approximately parallel to a corresponding switching contact in the axial direction, the contact surface further having elasticity the radial direction such that the corresponding switching contact is directly urged against the contact surface in the radial direction for establishing direct electrical contact between the fixed contacts and the brush holders.
摘要:
A travelling toy comprising a body, a DC motor mounted on the body and having a rotor, a stator, at least one commutator bar and a brush having a position of contact with the at least one commutator bar; and means for adjusting the position of contact of the at least one commutator bar and the brush relative to the stator.
摘要:
A reversible electric motor has two pairs of brushes, a separate pair for each direction of rotation. The mean diametrical positions of the two pairs are fixed with respect to the motor's stator and angularly offset. The brushes of the one or the other pair, exclusively, are selected for application against the commutator as a function of the selected direction of rotation. Preferably a rotatable cam is arranged to lift the brushes of the non-selected pair from the commutator and insulating segments are inserted between the lifted brushes and the commutator. To simplify wiring, adjacent brushes, one from each pair, may be electrically connected together. Both pairs of brushes may advantageously be lifted from the commutator during motor reversal to eliminate risk of short-circuiting the commutator and also to interrupt supply of power thereto.