公开(公告)号：US20130108889A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13660500

申请日：2012-10-25

Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and Research

Inventor： Seidikkurippu Nellainayagam PIRAMANAYAGAM ,  Rachid SBIAA ,  Taiebeh TAHMASEBI

IPC: G11B5/39

CPC classification number: G01R33/093 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11B5/3909 ,  G11B5/3929 ,  G11B2005/3996 ,  G11C11/161 ,  G11C11/5607 ,  Y10T428/1121

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present invention, a magnetoresistance device is provided. The magnetoresistance device includes a hard magnetic layer and a soft magnetic layer arranged one over the other, wherein the soft magnetic layer includes a stack structure, the stack structure including a first layer and a second layer arranged one over the other, wherein the first layer has a first damping factor and the second layer has a second damping factor, the first damping factor is selected to be lower than the second damping factor.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的实施例，提供了一种磁阻装置。 磁阻器件包括彼此排列的硬磁性层和软磁性层，其中软磁性层包括堆叠结构，该堆叠结构包括一个彼此排列的第一层和第二层，其中第一层 具有第一阻尼因子，并且第二层具有第二阻尼因子，第一阻尼因子被选择为低于第二阻尼因子。

公开(公告)号：US20130107611A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13660337

申请日：2012-10-25

Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and Research

Inventor： Kui CAI ,  Zhiliang QIN

IPC: G11C11/16

CPC classification number: G11C11/161 ,  G11C7/1006 ,  G11C11/1653 ,  G11C11/1673

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present invention, a memory device with soft decision decoding is provided. The memory device includes a memory cell configured to store an input data bit; a memory sensor configured to read out a parameter associated with a state of the memory cell; a detector configured to determine, based on the parameter read out from the memory cell, a soft information indicating the likelihood that the input data bit stored in the memory cell is a “0” or the likelihood that the input data bit stored in the memory cell is a “1”; and a decoder configured to generate a decoded bit based on the soft information. Further embodiments relate to a method of performing soft-decision decoding on a data bit stored in a memory cell of a memory device.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的实施例，提供了具有软判决解码的存储器件。 存储器件包括：存储器单元，被配置为存储输入数据位; 存储器传感器，被配置为读出与所述存储单元的状态相关联的参数; 检测器，被配置为基于从存储器单元读出的参数来确定指示存储在存储单元中的输入数据位为“0”的可能性的软信息或存储在存储器中的输入数据位的可能性 细胞是“1”; 以及解码器，被配置为基于所述软信息生成解码比特。 另外的实施例涉及对存储在存储器件的存储单元中的数据位进行软判决解码的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130071061A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-21

申请号：US13623353

申请日：2012-09-20

Applicant: AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH

Inventor： Xiaoguang TU ,  Tsung-Yang LIOW ,  Mingbin YU ,  Guo-Qiang LUO

IPC: G02B6/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/45 ,  G01N21/41 ,  G01N2021/458 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B2006/12159

Abstract: An optical circuit for sensing a biological entity in a fluid and a method of configuring an optical circuit for sensing a biological entity in a fluid are provided. The optical circuit includes a sensing arrangement including a reference arm having a reference waveguide and a sensing arm having a waveguide; wherein lengths of the reference waveguide and the waveguide are configured in accordance with a temperature dependency reduction criterion.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于感测流体中的生物体的光学电路以及配置用于感测流体中的生物体的光学电路的方法。 光电路包括感测装置，其包括具有参考波导的参考臂和具有波导的感测臂; 其中参考波导和波导的长度根据温度依赖性降低标准配置。

公开(公告)号：US20040256241A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-23

申请号：US10600220

申请日：2003-06-19

Applicant: AGENCY FOR SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH

Inventor： Diao Xu ,  Teng Yong Ng ,  Eng Hann Lim ,  Hua Pan ,  Lunsheng Pan ,  Xuhong Wu ,  Khin Yong Lam

IPC: C25D005/20 ,  C25B009/00 ,  C25D017/00

CPC classification number: B01F13/0066 ,  B01F11/0077 ,  B01F11/0082 ,  B01J19/087 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00065 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/246 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2474 ,  B01L3/5027

Abstract: A reactor and a method of reacting a fluid are provided. The reactor comprises a chamber having an inlet and an outlet to receive and to output a fluid, respectively. A partition with a plurality of perforations is provided in the chamber to separate the fluid into fluid segments. A conductor coupled to the chamber generates a capacitance between the conductor and the partition to vibrate the partition.

Abstract translation: 提供反应器和使流体反应的方法。 反应器包括具有分别接收和输出流体的入口和出口的室。 具有多个穿孔的分隔件设置在腔室中以将流体分离成流体段。 耦合到腔室的导体在导体和隔板之间产生电容以振动隔板。

公开(公告)号：US20040249294A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-09

申请号：US10250125

申请日：2003-06-05

Applicant: AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH

Inventor： Manoj THULASIDAS

IPC: A61B005/0402

CPC classification number: A61B5/0452 ,  A61B5/117 ,  A61B5/7257 ,  G07C9/00158

Abstract: A method and system for identifying a subject comprises obtaining a digitised recording of an electrocardiogram measurement of the subject to be identified, the digitised recording being a cyclic waveform having a peak amplitude. The digitised recording is normalised to reduce variations due to physiological effects, and the normalised recording is processed to determine a feature vector in the frequency domain. The distance between the determined feature vector and a predetermined feature vector is measured to identify the subject.

Abstract translation: 用于识别对象的方法和系统包括获得要识别的对象的心电图测量的数字化记录，数字化记录是具有峰值振幅的循环波形。 数字化记录被归一化以减少由于生理效应引起的变化，并且处理归一化记录以确定频域中的特征向量。 测量确定的特征向量与预定特征向量之间的距离以识别被摄体。

公开(公告)号：US20040219900A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-04

申请号：US10426426

申请日：2003-04-30

Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and Research

Inventor： Yuanjin Zheng ,  Sheng Jau Wong ,  Yong Xu

IPC: H04B001/10

CPC classification number: H04B1/1027 ,  H03H7/03 ,  H03H11/1213

Abstract: A notch filter with a high Q factor, which is integrated with a first and a second cascoded LNA, is totally contained on an integrated chip. The notch filter, comprising two Q-enhancement circuits, is coupled to the second differential LNA. The two Q-enhancement circuits are combined to generate sufficient negative impedance to compensate for the loss in the on-chip low Q inductors. To improve the image rejection of the notch filter in a wide frequency band, the notch filter uses an automatic current tuning circuit which consists of an analog multiplier and fixed and voltage controlled current sources. Furthermore, by modifying the connection and location of the tunable varactor, another wideband tunable notch filter is implemented. The notch filter can be applied in all current wireless receiver systems.

Abstract translation: 具有高Q因子的陷波滤波器，与第一和第二级联LNA集成，完全包含在集成芯片上。 包括两个Q增强电路的陷波滤波器耦合到第二差分LNA。 两个Q增强电路被组合以产生足够的负阻抗以补偿片上低Q电感器的损耗。 为了改善宽频带陷波滤波器的图像抑制，陷波滤波器使用自动电流调谐电路，该电路由模拟乘法器和固定和电压控制的电流源组成。 此外，通过修改可调谐变容二极管的连接和位置，实现了另一种宽带可调陷波滤波器。 陷波滤波器可以应用于所有当前的无线接收机系统中。

公开(公告)号：US20040199073A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-07

申请号：US10406666

申请日：2003-04-03

Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and Research

Inventor： Xin Ma

IPC: A61B005/05

CPC classification number: A61B5/06 ,  A61B5/064

Abstract: A system for detecting motion of a body in a number of dimensions comprises an array of one or more reflective elements attachable to said body such that said reflective elements move with said body, an array of sensors for sensing light reflected from said array of reflected elements on illumination of said reflective elements by a light source, said sensors being adapted to generate output signals corresponding to motion of said body, and a processor for processing said output signals to determine motion of said body in a number of dimensions.

Abstract translation: 用于检测多个维度的身体的运动的系统包括可附接到所述主体的一个或多个反射元件的阵列，使得所述反射元件与所述主体一起移动，用于感测从所述反射元件阵列反射的光的传感器阵列 在通过光源照射所述反射元件时，所述传感器适于产生对应于所述身体的运动的输出信号，以及用于处理所述输出信号以确定所述身体在多个维度上的运动的处理器。

公开(公告)号：US20040192244A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-30

申请号：US10403573

申请日：2003-03-31

Applicant: Agency For Science, Technology And Research

Inventor： Chun Geik Tan ,  Masaaki Itoh

IPC: H04B001/28

CPC classification number: H03D7/1441 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H03D7/1458 ,  H03D7/1466 ,  H03D2200/0033 ,  H03D2200/0043 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A biasing circuit for a CMOS passive mixer core to stabilize its conversion gain, linearity and noise figure. The RF inputs are fed differentially from the two RF ports, the LO inputs are fed differentially from the two LO ports, and the IF outputs are obtained at the two IF ports. The biasing circuit comprises a reference current derived from the bandgap voltage and a n-channel MOSFET transistor. The conversion gain is stabilized by keeping the VgsnullVth value of the passive mixer core almost constant at all process corners, temperature and power supply changes. This is achieved by implementing Vs in such a way that it will increase the same amount as VDD decreases, and that Vs will decrease the same amount as Vth increases.

Abstract translation: 用于CMOS无源混频器内核的偏置电路，用于稳定其转换增益，线性度和噪声系数。 RF输入从两个RF端口差分馈入，LO输入与两个LO端口进行差分馈线，并在两个IF端口获得IF输出。 偏置电路包括从带隙电压导出的参考电流和n沟道MOSFET晶体管。 通过保持无源混频器核心的Vgs-Vth值在所有工艺角，温度和电源变化情况下几乎保持恒定，使转换增益稳定。 这通过实现Vs来实现，使得其将增加与VDD相同的量，并且Vs将减小与Vth增加相同的量。

公开(公告)号：US20250166732A1

公开(公告)日：2025-05-22

申请号：US18849415

申请日：2023-03-09

Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and Research

Inventor： Niranjan Nagarajan ,  Chayaporn Suphavilai ,  Kwan Ki Ko ,  Kern Rei Chng ,  Kar Mun Lim

IPC: G16B30/10 ,  G16H10/40 ,  G16H50/20

Abstract: Clinical decision support systems and methods for microorganism identification in a sample by determining long-read nucleic acid fragment sequence data (LRS data) originating from a plurality of species in the sample; performing taxonomic classification of the LRS data; determining an abundance levels of a plurality of reference genomes based on taxonomic identifiers of the LRS data; aligning the LRS data with a subset of the reference genomes; performing coverage analysis to determine an identity of one or more microorganism present in the sample based on the coverage analysis.

公开(公告)号：US20250160360A1

公开(公告)日：2025-05-22

申请号：US18832799

申请日：2023-01-11

Applicant: AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH

Inventor： Yong Jie Shaun Sim ,  Christiani Jeyakumar Henry

IPC: A23J3/14 ,  A23J3/22

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for solubilizing a protein comprising the step of subjecting a dispersion of an untreated protein to a pressure in the range of 250 MPa to 650 Mpa and a Ph in the range of 1 to 3 or 9 to 14 to solubilize the untreated protein to form the solubilized protein. Disclosed herein is also a process of forming a food composition from the solubilized protein as described herein.