Solid catalyst component for polymerization of olefins, catalyst comprising the same and use thereof

    公开(公告)号:US07388061B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US10503515

    申请日:2003-01-30

    Abstract: The present invention provides a solid catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins, comprising magnesium, titanium, a halogen and an electron donor, wherein said electron donor comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of ester of polyol of the formula (I): R1CO—O—CR3R4—A—CR5R6—O—CO—R2  (I) wherein, R1 and R2 groups, which may be identical or different, can be substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R3-R6 groups, which may be identical or different, can be selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen or substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R1-R6 groups optionally contain one or more hetero-atoms replacing carbon, hydrogen atom or the both, said hetero-atom is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, silicon, phosphorus and halogen atom, two or more of R3-R6 groups can be linked to form saturated or unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic ring A is a single bond or bivalent linking group with chain length between two free radicals being 1-10 atoms, wherein said bivalent linking group is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic bivalent radicals, and can carry C1-C20 linear or branched substituents one or more of carbon atom and/or hydrogen atom on above-mentioned bivalent linking group and substituents can be replaced by a hetero-atom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, silicon, phosphorus, and halogen atom, and two or more said substituents on the linking group as well as above-mentioned R3-R6 groups can be linked to form saturated or unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic ring.

    Method for Detecting and Quantifying Rare Mutations/Polymorphisms
    42.
    发明申请
    Method for Detecting and Quantifying Rare Mutations/Polymorphisms 有权
    检测和定量稀有突变/多态性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080032287A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US10589709

    申请日:2005-02-18

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method for detecting and quantifying rare mutations in a nucleic acid sample. The nucleic acid molecules under investigation can be either DNA or RNA. The rare mutation can be any type of functional or non-functional nucleic acid change or mutation, such as deletion, insertion, translocation, inversion, one or more base substitution or polymorphism. Therefore, the methods of the present invention are useful in detection of rare mutations in, for example, diagnostic, prognostic and follow-up applications, when the targets are rare known nucleic acid variants mixed in with the wildtype or the more common nucleic acid variant(s).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于检测和定量核酸样品中罕见突变的方法。 正在研究的核酸分子可以是DNA或RNA。 罕见突变可以是任何类型的功能或非功能性核酸变化或突变,例如缺失,插入,易位,反转,一个或多个碱基取代或多态性。 因此,当目标是罕见的已知的与野生型或更常见的核酸变体混合的核酸变体时,本发明的方法可用于检测例如诊断,预后和随访应用中的罕见突变 (s)。

    Methods for prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities
    44.
    发明申请
    Methods for prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities 有权
    产前诊断染色体异常的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070059707A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US10575119

    申请日:2004-10-08

    Abstract: Chromosomal abnormalities are responsible for a significant number of birth defects, including mental retardation. The present invention is related to methods for non-invasive and rapid, prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities based on analysis of a maternal blood sample. The invention exploits the differences in DNA between the mother and fetus, for instance differences in their methylation states, as a means to enrich for fetal DNA in maternal plasma sample. The methods described herein can be used to detect chromosomal DNA deletions and duplications. In a preferred embodiment, the methods are used to diagnose chromosomal aneuploidy and related disorders, such as Down's and Turner's Syndrome.

    Abstract translation: 染色体异常负责大量的出生缺陷,包括精神发育迟滞。 本发明涉及基于母体血液样品分析的非侵入性和快速,产前诊断染色体异常的方法。 本发明利用母体和胎儿之间的DNA差异,例如甲基化状态的差异,作为富集母体血浆样品中胎儿DNA的手段。 本文描述的方法可用于检测染色体DNA缺失和重复。 在优选的实施方案中,所述方法用于诊断染色体非整倍体和相关疾病,例如唐氏和特纳综合征。

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