Sleeve seal for electric furnace electrodes

    公开(公告)号:US10100930B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-16

    申请号:US15307478

    申请日:2015-04-27

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    Inventor: Stephen D. Haley

    Abstract: A highly flexible sealing arrangement designed to seal high-temperature furnace ports, particularly the electrode port of an electric furnace. The seal comprises an annular support member fixed to a flexible sealing member and employs the use of a garter spring to uniformly apply the desired amount of seal compression. The arrangement and flexibility of the sealing member allows the seal to adapt itself to the wide range of operating and upset conditions that typically exist for a furnace electrode seal. Frictional wear on the seal may be greatly reduced as the design inherently allows for a much lower amount of seal compression to be applied, furthermore, the seal is able to move axially which can significantly reduce wear caused by electrode regulation.

    Low-Effluent Syngas Handling System
    44.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170342339A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-30

    申请号:US15165448

    申请日:2016-05-26

    Abstract: A system for processing a syngas stream including particulate matter, a combustible gas, and acid components is disclosed. The system includes a gasifier vessel configured to produce a raw syngas stream; a gas cooling apparatus configured to cool the raw syngas stream to produce a cooled syngas stream; an HCl and particulate removal apparatus configured to produce a reduced-HCl syngas stream; a first reheat apparatus configured to produce a first reheated syngas stream; a COS and HCN hydrolysis apparatus configured to produce a hydrolyzed syngas stream; an H2S removal apparatus configured to produce a reduced-H2S syngas stream; a second reheat apparatus configured to produce a second reheated syngas stream; an activated carbon bed apparatus configured to produce a polished syngas stream; and a compression and intercooling apparatus configured to compress and cool the polished syngas stream to produce a clean syngas stream.

    LOW RESISTANCE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLIES FOR PRODUCTION OF METALS
    46.
    发明申请
    LOW RESISTANCE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLIES FOR PRODUCTION OF METALS 审中-公开
    用于生产金属的低电阻电极组件

    公开(公告)号:US20160208399A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-21

    申请号:US14913447

    申请日:2014-12-08

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    CPC classification number: C25C7/025 C25C3/085 C25C3/125 C25C3/16 C25C7/005

    Abstract: An electrode assembly for use in a reduction cell for the production of metal such as aluminum. The electrode comprises an electrically conductive carbon electrode block with an electrically conductive metal member connected thereto. At least one solid, conductive metal insert is at least partly received in the carbon electrode block with an interference fit, such that the insert exerts a lateral force on the carbon electrode block. The insert provides an improved electrically conductive connection between the carbon electrode block and the conductive metal member, with reduced resistance. The insert may provide a direct connection between the electrode block and the metal member, or the connection may be provided through a layer of cast iron or other metal element provided between the electrode block and the metal member. The electrode assembly may either comprise an anode or a cathode.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于生产金属如铝的还原电池的电极组件。 电极包括导电碳电极块,导电金属构件与其连接。 至少一个固体导电金属插入件至少部分地被接纳在碳电极块中,具有过盈配合,使得插件在碳电极块上施加横向力。 插入件在碳电极块和导电金属构件之间提供改进的导电连接,具有降低的电阻。 插入件可以提供电极块和金属构件之间的直接连接,或者可以通过设置在电极块和金属构件之间的铸铁或其它金属元件层来提供连接。 电极组件可以包括阳极或阴极。

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING IMPURITIES FROM CRYSTALLIZED METAL SULFATES

    公开(公告)号:US20230046474A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-16

    申请号:US17979502

    申请日:2022-11-02

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    Abstract: A process for removing impurities from a crystallized metal sulfate, including contacting crystallized metal sulfate with a liquor rich in metal sulfate. The metal may be cobalt, nickel, or manganese, and the impurities may be magnesium or calcium. The liquor rich in metal sulfate may be an overflow liquor from crystallization of the metal sulfate, and said overflow liquor may be subject to one or more impurities removal steps prior to contacting the crystallized metal sulfate, such that the overflow liquor contains lower levels of impurities than the crystallized metal sulfate to be contacted. A counter-current wash circuit may be used to remove impurities from a crystallized metal sulfate, whereby a plurality of washing tanks are configured to receive crystallized metal sulfate in a sequence, and washing liquor in reverse of said sequence.

    Flicker control for electric arc furnace

    公开(公告)号:US11122654B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-14

    申请号:US15579796

    申请日:2016-05-26

    Applicant: HATCH LTD.

    Abstract: It is proposed herein to employ thyristor firing angles as a fast prediction of flicker in power supply for an electric arc furnace. It is further proposed to actively modify operating variables for the electric arc furnace to maintain the flicker below a predefined threshold. Aspects of the present application use the thyristor firing angles in combination with control ranges of variable reactance devices to predict the flicker severity level generated by the electric arc furnace with thyristor-controlled variable reactance devices. Based on the predicted flicker level, at least one operating variable of the electric arc furnace may be changed, if required, to maintain flicker to acceptable limit.

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