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    HYBRID TRANSLATION APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOF
    42.
    发明申请
    HYBRID TRANSLATION APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOF 有权
    混合翻译装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110131032A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

    申请号：US12651533

    申请日：2010-01-04

    申请人： Seong II Yang ,  Young Kil Kim ,  Chang Hyun Kim ,  Oh Woog Kwon ,  Yun Jin ,  Eun Jin Park ,  Young Ae Seo ,  Sung Kwon Choi ,  Jinxia Huang ,  Yoon Hyung Roh ,  Ying Shun Wu ,  Ki Young Lee ,  Sang Kyu Park

    发明人： Seong II Yang ,  Young Kil Kim ,  Chang Hyun Kim ,  Oh Woog Kwon ,  Yun Jin ,  Eun Jin Park ,  Young Ae Seo ,  Sung Kwon Choi ,  Jinxia Huang ,  Yoon Hyung Roh ,  Ying Shun Wu ,  Ki Young Lee ,  Sang Kyu Park

    IPC分类号： G06F17/28

    CPC分类号： G06F17/2818 ,  G06F17/2827 ,  G06F17/2881

    摘要： A hybrid translation apparatus includes a source language input unit for generalizing an input source language sentence for each node; a statistics-based translation knowledge database(DB) for storing learning data generalized for each node to be acquired; a first translation result generating unit for transforming the source language sentence generalized for each node into a node expression using the statistics-based translation knowledge to generate a first translation result; and a second translation result generating unit for repeatedly performing the generation of a target word for each node on the first translation result using pattern-based knowledge to generate a second translation result as target words for the respective nodes. Further, the hybrid translation apparatus includes a pattern-based translation knowledge DB for using in the pattern-based translation; and a translation result combining unit for combining the first translation result and the second translation result to output a target language sentence.

    摘要翻译： 混合翻译装置包括：源语言输入单元，用于对每个节点的输入源语言句进行泛化; 基于统计的翻译知识数据库（DB），用于存储针对要获取的每个节点推广的学习数据; 第一翻译结果生成单元，用于使用基于统计的翻译知识将每个节点广义的源语言句子变换为节点表达，以生成第一翻译结果; 以及第二翻译结果生成单元，用于使用基于模式的知识重复地执行所述第一翻译结果上的每个节点的目标词的生成，以生成作为所述各个节点的目标词的第二翻译结果。 此外，混合翻译装置包括用于在基于模式的翻译中使用的基于模式的翻译知识DB; 以及翻译结果组合单元，用于组合第一翻译结果和第二翻译结果以输出目标语言句子。

    Method of extracting low-frequency or high-frequency component from a signal with slope tracing waves
    46.
    发明申请
    Method of extracting low-frequency or high-frequency component from a signal with slope tracing waves 审中-公开
    从具有斜率跟踪波的信号中提取低频或高频分量的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070232947A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

    申请号：US11701097

    申请日：2007-01-31

    申请人： Jung-Kuk Kim ,  Ki-Young Lee ,  Jae-Hyun Park ,  Min-Kyu Kim

    发明人： Jung-Kuk Kim ,  Ki-Young Lee ,  Jae-Hyun Park ,  Min-Kyu Kim

    IPC分类号： A61B5/04

    CPC分类号： A61B5/0452

    摘要： This invention is about extracting two signals from the signal in which more than two frequency components are mixed. In detail, this is about extracting low or high frequency component by distinguishing signal distortion using slope tracing wave. This invention applies two slope tracing wave to an arbitrary signal to track signal distortion and extract and remove low frequency component such as the variation of electrocardiogram signal baseline or easily extract or remove 60 Hz interference wave easily introduced to electrocardiogram. In addition, this allows easy detection of a specific waveform such as P wave and T wave from the electrocardiogram diagram by using the difference between the arbitrary signal and two slope tracing wave. The methods of this invention include distinguishing signal distortion, and detecting, extracting, removing the variation of unfavorable baseline using the shape characteristics of the distinguished section, and also detecting, extracting, removing external interference wave such as 60 Hz noise. In addition, the methods of this invention include distinguishing signal distortion and easily detecting P wave and T wave when the baseline is changed using the shape characteristics of the distinguished section.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从其中混合两个以上频率分量的信号中提取两个信号。 详细地说，这是关于通过使用斜率跟踪波区分信号失真来提取低或高频分量。 本发明对任意信号应用两个斜率跟踪波跟踪信号失真，并提取和去除心电图信号基线变化等低频成分，或者容易地提取或去除容易引入心电图的60Hz干扰波。 此外，通过使用任意信号和两个斜率跟踪波之间的差异，这允许从心电图图容易地检测诸如P波和T波的特定波形。 本发明的方法包括使用识别部分的形状特征来区分信号失真和检测，提取，去除不利基线的变化，并且还检测，提取，去除诸如60Hz噪声的外部干扰波。 此外，本发明的方法包括区分信号失真并且使用识别部分的形状特征改变基线时容易地检测P波和T波。

    Semiconductor devices with capacitors of metal/insulator/metal structure and methods for forming the same
    47.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor devices with capacitors of metal/insulator/metal structure and methods for forming the same 有权
    具有金属/绝缘体/金属结构的电容器的半导体器件及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号：US07232736B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-19

    申请号：US11027056

    申请日：2004-12-30

    申请人： Ki-Young Lee

    发明人： Ki-Young Lee

    IPC分类号： H01L21/20

    CPC分类号： H01L21/76807 ,  H01L21/3146 ,  H01L21/31629 ,  H01L21/3212 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L28/40 ,  H01L28/55 ,  H01L28/60 ,  Y10S438/957

    摘要： Semiconductor devices with copper interconnections and MIM capacitors and methods of fabricating the same are provided. The device includes a lower electrode composed of a first copper layer. A first insulation layer covers a lower electrode. A window is formed in the first insulation layer to expose a portion of the lower electrode. A capacitor includes a lower barrier electrode, a dielectric layer, and an upper barrier electrode, which are sequentially formed to cover a sidewall and a bottom of the window. An intermediate electrode composed of a second copper layer fills a remaining space of an inside of the capacitor. A second insulation layer is formed on the intermediate electrode. A connection hole is formed in the second insulation layer to expose a portion of the intermediate electrode. A connection contact plug composed of a third copper layer fills the connection hole. An upper layer composed of a fourth copper layer is formed on the connection contact plug to be connected to the connection contact plug.

    摘要翻译： 提供具有铜互连的半导体器件和MIM电容器及其制造方法。 该器件包括由第一铜层构成的下电极。 第一绝缘层覆盖下电极。 在第一绝缘层中形成窗口以暴露下部电极的一部分。 电容器包括依次形成为覆盖窗户的侧壁和底部的下阻挡电极，电介质层和上阻挡电极。 由第二铜层构成的中间电极填充电容器内部的剩余空间。 在中间电极上形成第二绝缘层。 在第二绝缘层中形成连接孔以暴露中间电极的一部分。 由第三铜层构成的连接接触塞填充连接孔。 在连接接触插头上形成由第四铜层构成的上层，以连接到连接接触插头。

    ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR SECONDARY BATTERY
    48.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR SECONDARY BATTERY 有权
    用于二次电池的电极活性材料

    公开(公告)号：US20070122707A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

    申请号：US11553740

    申请日：2006-10-27

    申请人： Ou Jung KWON ,  Yong Ju LEE ,  Won Seok CHANG ,  Ki Tae KIM ,  Seo Jae LEE ,  Ki Young LEE

    发明人： Ou Jung KWON ,  Yong Ju LEE ,  Won Seok CHANG ,  Ki Tae KIM ,  Seo Jae LEE ,  Ki Young LEE

    IPC分类号： H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC分类号： H01M4/587 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M10/0525

    摘要： Disclosed is an electrode active material comprising: a core layer capable of repeating lithium intercalation/deintercalation; an amorphous carbon layer; and a crystalline carbon layer, successively, wherein the core layer comprises at least two core particles. A secondary battery comprising the same electrode active material is also disclosed. The electrode active material can inhibit variations in volume of the core layer that may occur during repeated charge/discharge cycles, since the core layer comprising at least two core particles, each core particle having an increased area that is in contact with the carbon layer coated thereon. Therefore, the battery using the electrode active material can provide improved cycle life characteristics.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种电极活性材料，包括：能够重复锂嵌入/脱嵌的芯层; 无定形碳层; 和结晶碳层，其中所述芯层包含至少两个核心颗粒。 还公开了包含相同电极活性材料的二次电池。 电极活性材料可以抑制在重复的充电/放电循环期间可能发生的芯层的体积变化，因为芯层包括至少两个芯颗粒，每个芯颗粒具有与涂覆的碳层接触的增加的面积 上。 因此，使用电极活性物质的电池可以提供改善的循环寿命特性。

    Liposomes comprising peptide antigens derived from X protein of hepatitis B virus
    49.
    发明授权
    Liposomes comprising peptide antigens derived from X protein of hepatitis B virus 失效
    脂质体包含衍生自乙型肝炎病毒X蛋白的肽抗原

    公开(公告)号：US06380359B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-04-30

    申请号：US09051006

    申请日：1998-03-30

    申请人： Tae-Yeon Kim ,  Ki-Young Lee ,  Jin-Soo Chang ,  Sung-Yoo Cho ,  Yu-Kyeong Hwang ,  Myeong-Jun Choi ,  Hong-Seok Cheong

    发明人： Tae-Yeon Kim ,  Ki-Young Lee ,  Jin-Soo Chang ,  Sung-Yoo Cho ,  Yu-Kyeong Hwang ,  Myeong-Jun Choi ,  Hong-Seok Cheong

    IPC分类号： C07K100

    CPC分类号： C07K14/005 ,  A61K9/127 ,  A61K38/00 ,  C12N2730/10122 ,  Y10S424/08

    摘要： The present invention relates to liposomes comprising novel peptide antigens which play a role in regulating human immunity against hepatitis B virus, more specifically, to peptide groups corresponding to epitopes of antigens derived from X protein of HBV which induce cytotoxic T lymphocytes against the virus or immunological tolerance to the virus, and pH-sensitive liposomes comprising said peptide groups to induce cellular immunity so that CTLs specific to the virus can be produced. Since peptide antigens derived from X protein such as X3, X4, X5, X6 and X7 activate CTL which can recognize HBV antigens present in human body, and can also be recognized by the CTL, the liposomes can be used for the development of proposed therapeutic agents for the prevention and treatment of HBV-associated diseases.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含新型肽抗原的新型肽抗原，其在调节人乙型肝炎病毒的免疫力方面发挥作用，更具体地说，涉及对应于来自HBV的X蛋白的抗原表位的肽组，所述抗原蛋白诱导针对病毒的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞或免疫学 对病毒的耐受性和包含所述肽基团的pH敏感性脂质体以诱导细胞免疫，从而可以产生对病毒特异性的CTL。 由于衍生自X蛋白（例如X 3，X 4，X 5，X 6和X 7）的肽抗原活化能够识别存在于人体中的HBV抗原的CTL，并且也可被CTL识别，脂质体可用于开发所提出的治疗 用于预防和治疗HBV相关疾病的药物。

    Auto gain controller having temperature compensation function
    50.
    发明授权
    Auto gain controller having temperature compensation function 有权
    具有温度补偿功能的自动增益控制器

    公开(公告)号：US6084474A

    公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

    申请号：US282163

    申请日：1999-03-31

    申请人： Ki Young Lee

    发明人： Ki Young Lee

    IPC分类号： H03G3/20 ,  H03F1/30 ,  H03F3/45 ,  H03G1/00 ,  H03G3/30

    CPC分类号： H03F3/45479 ,  H03G1/007

    摘要： An auto gain controller having a temperature compensation function includes a transistor having a gate terminal, a drain terminal and a source terminal, and a gain amplifier with an inversion input terminal connected to the source terminal of the transistor, a non-inversion terminal for receiving a reference signal, and an output terminal connected to the gate terminal of the transistor, wherein a gain of the grain amplifier changes in proportion with a drain current of the transistor.

    摘要翻译： 具有温度补偿功能的自动增益控制器包括具有栅极端子，漏极端子和源极端子的晶体管，以及具有连接到晶体管的源极端子的反相输入端子的增益放大器，用于接收的非反相端子 参考信号和连接到晶体管的栅极端子的输出端子，其中晶粒放大器的增益与晶体管的漏极电流成比例地变化。