Abstract:
The invention relates to a device for measuring pressure, temperature and/or flow velocity. It includes a sensor (6) with a sensor support body (13) provided with a diaphragm (15) covering a cavity (14) formed in the support body (13). A pressure sensitive element (41) is mounted on the diaphragm, for recording pressure. Furthermore, a temperature sensitive resistor (42) is mounted in the vicinity of the pressure sensitive resistor and has a known temperature dependence, for recording temperature. It also includes an electrical circuit (43, 44, 45, 46) selectively outputting signals from either of the pressure sensitive element and the temperature sensitive resistor.
Abstract:
Medical system comprising a hollow catheter 14, for insertion into a human or animal body, and an elongated x-ray tube unit 12 provided with an x-ray tube 16 at its distal end and adapted to be inserted into the catheter. A distal pole 8 of the x-ray tube is connectable to a connection means 22 in said catheter, wherein the x-ray tube is energised via a single electrical conductor 18 in said x-ray tube unit connected to the proximal pole and via said connection means.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a device for measuring pressure, temperature and flow velocity. It comprises a sensor (6) with a sensor support body (13) provided with a diaphragm (15) covering a cavity (14) formed in the support body (13). A pressure sensitive element (41) is mounted on the diaphragm, for recording pressure. Furthermore, a temperature sensitive resistor (42) mounted in the vicinity of and having known temperature dependences, for recording temperature. It also comprises an electrical circuit (43, 44, 45, 46) selectively outputting signals from either of the pressure sensitive element and the temperature sensitive resistor.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an apparatus for the controlled delivery of ionizing radiation to a therapy location. It comprises a source (4) of ionizing radiation provided at the distal end of an elongated member (6). It also has a control unit (12) for controlling the movement of said radiation source (4) at the therapy location, via a driving unit (21, 22; 23, 24, 25, 26). A method according to the invention comprises controlling the radiation dose at the therapy location, by controlling the movement of the source.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a guide wire assembly, having a guide wire (2) having a distal end portion (16) and a proximal end, wherein a measuring device (14) is mounted in the distal end portion (16) of the guide wire (2). It also has an interface cable (4) having a first end connectable to a control unit (8), and a second end connectable to the proximal end of the guide wire. Furthermore there is provided information storage (20; 22; Rx) on the interface cable, containing calibration/temperature compensation data, uniquely characteristic of the measuring device. The data and an uncompensated output from the measuring device forming the input for calculation of a correct measurement value.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a sensor/guide wire device for biological pressure measurements having a guide wire (16, 17, 18, 21, 23) having a distal and a proximal end, and a pressure sensor device (19) mounted at the distal end of the guide wire. The distal portion can be a solid wire member (16) surrounded by a spiral member (18), and the sensor (19) can be an electrical sensor of a piezoresistive type. The sensor (19) is mounted on the solid wire (16). The sensor is mounted in a cantilevering fashion such that a pressure sensitive end of the sensor does not contact any structure other than its mount. This prevents forces (bending artifacts) from being exerted on the sensor, which could otherwise interfere with pressure measurements.
Abstract:
A system and method for measuring flow of a fluid flowing in a narrow channel. A sensor is provided, having an element sensitive to pressure, and an element sensitive to a selected chemical or physical property, both arranged at the distal end of a guide wire, for registering pressure values and values of said selected chemical or physical property. The sensor is located at a point of measurement in the narrow channel. A bolus of liquid having a property distinguishable from the selected property of the flowing fluid and detectable by the second sensitive element is injected into the fluid, and registered with said first sensitive element is a pressure pulse resulting from said injecting step. A point in time of the pulse is taken as a starting point for measuring elapsed time. Registered with the second sensitive element is the distinguishable property of the bolus in the fluid when the bolus in the fluid passes the second sensitive element. The elapsed time from the injecting of the bolus, up to the registering of the distinguishable property is noted, and a flow parameter is calculated on the basis of a value of the registered pressure pulse and a value of the distinguishable property.