摘要:
A method for controlled oxide growth on transistor gates. A first film (40) is formed on a semiconductor substrate (10). The film is implanted with a first species and patterned to form a transistor gate (45) . The transistor gate (45) and the semiconductor substrate (10) is implanted with a second species and the transistor gate (45) oxidized to produce an oxide film (80) on the side surface of the transistor gate (45).
摘要:
A low power transistor (70, 70′) formed in a face of a semiconductor layer (86) of a first conductivity type. The transistor includes a source and drain regions (76, 78) of a second conductivity type formed in the face of the semiconductor layer, and a gate (72) insulatively disposed adjacent the face of the semiconductor layer and between the source and drain regions. A layer of counter doping (80, 80′) of the second conductivity type is formed adjacent to the face of the semiconductor layer generally between the source and drain regions. A first and second pockets (82, 84, 82′, 84′) of the first conductivity type may also be formed generally adjacent to the source and drain regions and the counter doped layer (80, 80′).
摘要:
A self-aligned pocket process for formation of CMOS devices and the devices by means of a sidewall doped overlayer to achieve deep sub-0.1 .mu.m CMOS with reduced gate length variation. The localized pocket results in reduced C.sub.J. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate and forming a gate electrode over the substrate separated from the substrate by an electrical insulator. A preferably electrically insulating sidewall material which contains a dopant of predetermined conductivity type is formed over and either in contact with or spaced from the sidewalls of the gate electrode. The dopant is caused to migrate into the substrate beneath the sidewall material with some lateral movement to form a pocket of the predetermined conductivity type in the substrate. A further sidewall can be added to the sidewall material after pocket formation. The sidewall material can be later removed. Drain extensions and/or source/drain regions are formed in the substrate of conductivity type opposite the predetermined conductivity type, with or without use of sidewalls as a mask to provide minimal overlap between the drain extensions and/or source/drain regions and the pocket.
摘要:
A microelectronic device (10) provides decreased use of bar area to form contacts between a conductive strap (24) or interconnect and subsequent levels. The conductive strap comprises a conducting layer (130) and an overlying semiconducting layer (132). Connection to subsequent levels is made generally overlying substrate conductive areas such as a gate (14) and/or a moat (16). Connection to conductive sublayer (130) is accomplished by doping an overlying semiconductor sublayer (132). Any counter-doping of substrate conductive areas is blocked by an overlying well of dopant-masking (33) or sufficiently thick semiconducting (32) material.
摘要:
A novel layout performing SRAM cells is disclosed wherein conductive straps (36) connect first and second driver gates (22, 24) to second and first drains (33, 31) respectively without connecting the moat of one cell with the moat of another cell such that the conductive straps are never in a DC current path.
摘要:
A structure for and method of forming a trench in a semiconductor body is disclosed herein. A field oxide 16 is grown over a portion of n-well 8 where trench 26 is to be formed. Nitride layer 20 and TEOS oxide layer 22 are deposited. Resist 24 is patterned and TEOS layer 22, nitride layer 20, and field oxide layer 16 are etched. Resist 24 is removed and trench 26 is etched through n-well 8 and into substrate 4. Thin oxide 28 is then grown on the sidewalls of trench 26. Polysilicon is deposited into trench 26 and etched back to form polysilicon plug 30. Sidewall oxide 32, to prevent voids in the topography of trench 26, is formed on top of polysilicon plug 30 along the outer edges of trench 26. To prevent leakage into trench 26, a thick thermal oxide cap 34 is grown over trench 26.
摘要:
This is an SRAM cell and the cell can comprise: two NMOS drive transistors; two PMOS load transistors; first and second bottom capacitor plates 50, 52, with the first plate 50 being over a gate 34 of one of the drive transistors and the second plate 52 being over a gate 40 of another of the drive transistors; a layer of dielectric material 68 over the first and second bottom capacitor plates; and first and second top capacitor plates 20, 26 over the dielectric layer, with the first top capacitor 20 plate forming a gate of one of the load transistors and with the second top capacitor plate 26 forming a gate of another of the load transistors, whereby the capacitor plates form two cross-coupled capacitors between the gates of the drive transistors and the stability of the cell is enhanced. This is also a method of forming an SRAM cell.
摘要:
A raised source/drain transistor is provided having thin sidewall spacing insulators (54) adjacent the transistor gate (48). A first sidewall spacer (64) is disposed adjacent thin sidewall spacing insulator (54) and raised source/drain region (60). A second sidewall spacer (66) is formed at the interface between field insulating region (44) and raised source/drain region (60).
摘要:
A thin film field effect transistor and method for forming the same are disclosed. Conductive moat bodies 16 and 18 are formed on a surface 12 of an insulator substrate 10. A semiconductor channel layer 20 is formed covering the moat bodies 16 and 18 and the surface 12. A gate insulator layer 22 is formed covering the channel layer 20 between the moat bodies 16 and 18. A gate conductor 26 is formed outwardly from the gate insulator layer 22. Moat bodies 16 and 18 provide efficient contact points for a source contact 56 and a drain contact 60. Additionally, moat bodies 16 and 18 provide additional material from which silicide bodies 48 and 52 may be optionally formed.
摘要:
An integrated circuit comprises at least one block comprising a first cell and a second cell. The first cell comprises a first FET formed with a first contacted poly pitch (CPP), and the second cell comprises a second FET formed with a second CPP. The first CPP is greater than the second CPP. The first FET is part of a critical-speed path, and the second FET is part of a noncritical-speed path, in which the critical-speed path operates at a faster speed than the noncritical-speed path. The first FET and the second FET each comprise a planar FET, a finFET, a gate-all-around FET or a nanosheet FET. A method for forming the integrated circuit is also disclosed.