摘要:
An MTR encoder includes convolution units that perform convolution of input data using additional bits, MTR encoding units that MTR-encode data obtained by the convolution units, RDS calculating units and on-bit sequence checking units that calculate RDSs and counts the number of sequential on-bits of the data MTR-encoded by the MTR encoding units, respectively, and a selecting unit that selects optimum data based on the RDSs and the number of sequential on-bits.
摘要:
A recording/reproducing apparatus records and reproduces, over a partial response channel, a recording signal produced by encoding data according to a convolutional code and reproduces the data from a reproduction signal by iterative decoding using likelihood information. A burst error detector detects a burst error part in the reproduction signal. A substituting part substitutes, for a sampling value included in the burst error part, a predetermined value according to a detected result of the burst error detector.
摘要:
A data signal processing apparatus is capable of reproducing original data with a small number of repetition times of an iterative decoding process, which is realized by likelihood information operating means that generate updated likelihood information, carry out a predetermined operation on a plurality of pieces of likelihood information corresponding to the original data obtained by the iterative decoding process, and reproduce the original data.
摘要:
A magneto-optical recording medium, a method for recording and reproducing data using the medium and a magneto-optical recording apparatus are provided in which an optical head reads the recorded data while applying a magnetic field, and the ill effect of the leakage magnetic field from the neighboring tracks can be suppressed so as to obtain a correctly read signal. The magneto-optical recording medium includes a recording layer, an intermediate layer and a reproduction layer. The signal recorded in the recording layer is read using a light beam irradiated externally and a magnetic field applied externally. The signal recorded in the recording layer is transferred to the reproduction layer via the intermediate layer. Marks are recorded so that each of leading and trailing edges of a recorded mark is substantially aligned with center portions of a recorded mark or a space of neighboring tracks, and the neighboring tracks have different polarities. When reproducing the marks, the signal including the recorded mark is read under the condition where the influences of the leakage magnetic fields from the neighboring tracks counterbalance each other.
摘要:
A PLL circuit used in an apparat as for reading and writing data to a disk compensates for noise which causes a false clock signal or for missing clock signals which can be caused by a scratch or smudge on the surface of the disc. The PLL circuit includes a phase comparator for comparing a phase of a reference signal with a phase of a feedback signal and generates a phase difference signal. A charge pump receives the phase difference signal and generates an output signal, which is filtered by a low pass filter. The filtered signal is provided to a voltage controlled oscillator, which generates an oscillation output signal. A divider divides the oscillation output signal and generates the feedback signal. A time information generating circuit generates time information of the oscillation output signal, indicating the time period where it is presumed the reference signal is or should be received. A control circuit, using the time information, permits the output of the oscillation output signal when the reference signal is input during the presumed time period and maintains the output of the oscillation output signal when the reference signal is not received during the presumed time period.
摘要:
To provide a magneto-optical reading method of making the inclinations of the front and rear edges of a waveform of a reading signal formed on a magneto-optical recording medium to be read more symmetric by applying a reading magnetic field different in accordance with the direction of a recording magnetic field when reading the recording marks to which recording magnetic fields in different directions are applied for recording because the present ranges of the front and rear edges are previously determined.
摘要:
A data reproduction apparatus assuring compatibility of optical disks capable of reproducing both pit-position recorded data and edge-position recorded data in optical disks by digital operation by using digital values obtained by sampling reproduction signals. A reproduction signal obtained by an optical head is converted into a digital value by a first A/D converter, and on the basis of the converted digital value, pit-position recorded data is recorded by a pit-position detector. Moreover, the reproduction signal obtained by the optical head is converted into digital values by first and second A/D converters, and on the basis of the converted digital values, front edge and rear edge maximum likelihood decoded data of edge-position recorded data are detected by first and second maximum likelihood detectors, and both maximum likelihood decoded data are synthesized by a synthesizer.
摘要:
A data reproduction apparatus of an optical disk having a maximum likelihood detection system for compensating a stationary edge shift and an edge shift depending on record pattern at the time of reproduction. The edge shift that has not completely been compensated at the time of recording in an optical disk is compensated by controlling an expected value in branch metric calculation of maximum likelihood detection while recognizing the pattern of record data at the time of reproduction. The edge shift amount is measured on the basis of the reproduction signal relative to the VFO area of the optical disk, and an expected value compensation table for showing an optimum expected value in branch metric calculation is selected preliminarily according to the measured amount. Thereby, the pattern of record data in the data area of the optical disk is recognized, the optimum expected value according to the recognized pattern of record data is determined by referring to the selected expected value compensation table, and the branch metric calculation is operated by using the optimum expected value.
摘要:
The sector formats of adjacent record tracks are made different from each other so that a region of an ID signal of a header part of one of the record tracks is adjacent to a region (VFO part) other than an ID signal of a header part of the other record track and the regions of ID signals are not adjacent to each other. A crosstalk component from the VFO part which is the closest pattern is so small that it little affects the reproduction of an ID signal. Therefore, an ID signal is correctly reproduced.