Abstract:
Capacitor structures with pitch-matched capacitor unit cells are described. In an embodiment, the capacitor unit cells are formed by interdigitated finger electrodes. The finger electrodes may be pitch-matched in multiple metal layers within a capacitor unit cell, and the finger electrodes may be pitch-matched among an array of capacitor unit cells. Additionally, border unit cells may be pitch-matched with the capacitor unit cells.
Abstract:
Capacitor arrays and methods of operating a digital to analog converter are described. In an embodiment, a capacitor array includes a unit capacitor (Cu) structure characterized by a unit capacitance value, a plurality of different super-unit capacitor structures, and a plurality of different sub-unit capacitor structures, each different sub-unit capacitor structure having a different capacitance defined by a division of the unit capacitance value.
Abstract:
A pixel circuit and method for operating the same is disclosed. The circuit includes a first driver circuit coupled to receive an analog pixel data, transfer signal and reset signal. The circuit further includes a source follower transistor having a source terminal coupled to a column node, and a gate terminal coupled to the first driver circuit. The circuit further includes a second driver circuit coupled to receive the transfer signal and the reset signal. The second driver circuit is capacitively coupled to the column node through a first capacitor.
Abstract:
In various embodiments, at least one analog-to-digital converter (ADC) channel circuit may be used to convert an analog input signal into an output digital signal. A comparator threshold adjustment circuit may pseudorandomly modify at least one comparator threshold. A postprocessing circuit may identify, based on outputs of the ADC channel circuits, an ADC coefficient and may modify an output digital signal based on the ADC coefficient. As a result, the ADC channel circuits may more accurately convert the analog input signal into an output digital signal, as compared to a system that uses ADC channel circuits but does not include a postprocessing circuit. Further, a similar result may be obtained, as compared to a system that uses a higher gain amplifier, a higher speed amplifier, or both, but does not modify the one or more outputs.
Abstract:
A capacitive device is disclosed, including a first conductor formed on a lower metal layer and coupled to a first terminal. A second conductor is formed on an upper metal layer and a plurality of wires is partitioned into groups, each group including one wire from a respective metal layer. First and second wires of each group are coupled to a second terminal. A third wire of each group, adjacent to the first wire, is coupled to the first conductor. A fourth wire of each group, adjacent to the second wire, is coupled to the second conductor. Fifth wires of a first subset of the groups are coupled to the second conductor and fifth wires of a second subset of the groups are coupled to the first conductor. The fifth wire of each group is adjacent to the first wire and the second wire.
Abstract:
A capacitive device is disclosed, including a first conductor formed on a lower metal layer and coupled to a first terminal. A second conductor is formed on an upper metal layer and a plurality of wires is partitioned into groups, each group including one wire from a respective metal layer. First and second wires of each group are coupled to a second terminal. A third wire of each group, adjacent to the first wire, is coupled to the first conductor. A fourth wire of each group, adjacent to the second wire, is coupled to the second conductor. Fifth wires of a first subset of the groups are coupled to the second conductor and fifth wires of a second subset of the groups are coupled to the first conductor. The fifth wire of each group is adjacent to the first wire and the second wire.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for combined linear, low-noise buffer and sampler for ADC (analog to digital converter) have been disclosed. In one implementation components contributing to sampling errors are included in a feedback path.