摘要:
A helically-shaped intake port comprising a helical portion formed around an intake valve, and a substantially straight inlet passage portion tangentially connected to the helical portion. A bypass passage is branched off from the inlet passage portion and connected to the helical portion. A slide valve is arranged in the bypass passage and controlled by a stepper motor so that the opening area of the slide valve changes in proportion to the amount of air to be fed into the cylinder of the engine.
摘要:
A helically-shaped intake port comprising a helical portion formed around an intake valve, and a substantially straight inlet passage portion tangentially connected to the helical portion. A bypass passage is branched off from the inlet passage portion and connected to the helical portion. A slide valve is arranged in the bypass passage and controlled by an electronic control unit so that the opening area of the slide valve is proportional to the amount of air fed into the cylinder of the engine.
摘要:
A helical type intake port for an internal combustion engine. The system has a first sub-intake passageway and a second sub-intake passageway. The first sub-intake passageway is connected to a helical end of the intake passageway for generating a flow of air for suppression of the swirl effect in the helical end. The second sub-intake passageway is connected to a portion of the helical port located upstream of the helical end portion, for increasing the speed of flow of air directed to the helical end portion.
摘要:
Helically-shaped intake port comprising a helical portion and an inlet passage portion which is tangentially connected to the helical portion and is slightly curved. The intake valve is arranged at the open outlet end of the helical portion. The upper wall of the helical portion extends to a helix terminating portion from the connecting position, and the inlet passage portion is connected to the helical portion. The height between the outlet open end and the upper wall of the helical portion, which is located at the helix terminating portion, is equal to or larger than the diameter of the outlet open end.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine comprising a first raised portion formed on the inner wall of the cylinder head, a second raised portion formed on the top face of the piston at a position opposite to the first raised portion with respect to the axis of the piston, and a third raised portion formed on the inner wall of the cylinder head above the second raised portion. A first flat squish area is formed between the flat peripheral top face of the piston and the flat bottom face of the first raised portion. A second spherical shell shaped squish area is formed between the spherical bottom wall of the third raised portion and the spherical rear face of the second raised portion. The second raised portion has a front face which comprises a gently inclined front face portion and a steeply inclined front face portion. The gently inclined front face portion is arranged beneath the exhaust valve, and the steeply inclined front face portion is arranged beneath the intake valve.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine comprises a first raised portion formed on the inner wall of the cylinder head, a second raised portion formed on the top face of the piston at a position opposite to the first raised portion with respect to the axis of the piston, and a third raised portion formed on the inner wall of the cylinder head above the second raised portion. A first flat squish area is formed between the flat peripheral top face of the piston and the flat bottom face of the first raised portion. A second spherical shell shape squish area is formed between the spherical bottom wall of the third raised portion and the spherical rear face of the second raised portion. The surface areas of the first squish area and the second squish area which are located near said exhaust valve are larger than those of the first squish area and the second squish area which are located near the intake valve.
摘要:
Disclosed is a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. A first raised portion having a flat bottom is formed on the inner wall of the cylinder head so that a first flat squish area is formed between the flat bottom of the first raised portion and the flat peripheral portion of the top face of the piston. A second raised portion is formed on the top face of the piston at a position opposite to the first raised portion with respect to the axis of the piston and has a spherical rear wall so that a second spherical shell shape squish area is formed between the inner wall of the cylinder head and the rear wall of the first raised portion. The first squish flow spouted out from the first squish area moves forward along the top face of the piston. The second squish flow spouted from the second squish area moves forward in the upper interior of the combustion chamber in the direction opposite to the spouting direction of the first squish flow. The first and second squish flows cooperate with each other to create a strong swirl motion rotating about a horizontal axis in the combustion chamber.
摘要:
A CO2 recovery method and apparatus for desorbing and recovering carbon dioxide with low energy consumption from a gas discharged from a power generation plant having a boiler and a steam turbine. The adsorption and the desorption of carbon dioxide are performed alternately in two CO2 absorbers and located in a CO2 recovery apparatus, which each hold a carbon dioxide adsorbent. When carbon dioxide is desorbed, steam discharged from an outlet of a steam turbine of a power generation plant is partially branched before introduced into a condenser, and sent to a steam compressor. The partially branched steam is compressed in this compressor, and then sent to a cooling device. By cooling, the steam for desorption is prepared. The steam prepared in the cooling device is supplied into a CO2 absorber to desorb carbon dioxide. Accordingly, waste steam, before it is introduced into the condenser, is usable for desorption.
摘要:
A common mode noise filter includes: a common mode filter inserted into a pair of signal lines; and a pair of capacitively coupled coils having one ends connected respectively to the corresponding signal lines and the other ends opened. According to the present invention, common mode noise can be removed by a common mode filter, as well as, differential mode noise in a desired frequency band can be removed by a pair of coils whose other ends are opened.
摘要:
A coil component is provided with a magnetic substrate made of magnetic ceramic material, a thin-film coil layer containing a coil conductor formed on one principal surface of the magnetic substrate, a plurality of bump electrodes formed on the principal surface of the thin-film coil layer, and an insulating resin layer formed on the principal surface of the thin-film coil layer excluding formation positions of the bump electrodes. Each bump electrode has an exposure surface on a bottom surface and on two side surfaces of a layered product composed of the magnetic substrate, the thin-film coil layer and the insulating resin layer. A corner of the each bump electrode has a notch portion. The insulating resin layer includes a center resin portion provided in a center of the principal surface of the thin-film coil layer and a plurality of corner resin portions provided in the notch portion of each bump electrode.