Aqueous hydrogen peroxide solutions and method of making same
    42.
    发明授权
    Aqueous hydrogen peroxide solutions and method of making same 有权
    过氧化氢水溶液及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07722847B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US10669978

    申请日:2003-09-24

    IPC分类号: C01B15/023 C01B15/037

    摘要: An aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution containing i) less than 50 wppm alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or combinations thereof in total, irrespective whether the alkali or alkaline earth metals are present in cationic or complex form; ii) less than 50 wppm of amines having a pkB of less than 4.5 or the corresponding protonated compounds in total; and iii) at least 100 wppm anions or compounds that can dissociate to form anions in total, where the wppm are based on the weight of hydrogen peroxide and the concentration of hydrogen peroxide is more than 50% by weight based on the total weight of the hydrogen peroxide solution. A process for preparation of said hydrogen peroxide solution and the use of said solution in a process for epoxidation of olefins is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 含有i)含有i)总计少于50wppm的碱金属,碱土金属或其组合的过氧化氢水溶液,不论碱金属或碱土金属是以阳离子或复合形式存在; ii)小于50wppm的pkB小于4.5的胺或相应的质子化合物总计; 和iii)至少100wppm的阴离子或化合物,其可以离解以形成阴离子,其中wppm基于过氧化氢的重量,并且过氧化氢的浓度基于总重量的50重量% 过氧化氢溶液。 还公开了制备所述过氧化氢溶液的方法和在烯烃环氧化方法中使用所述溶液。

    Process for the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide
    46.
    发明授权
    Process for the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide 有权
    直接合成过氧化氢的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07241908B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-10

    申请号:US11124059

    申请日:2005-05-09

    IPC分类号: C01B15/029 C07D301/12

    CPC分类号: C01B15/029

    摘要: The invention is directed to the preparation of organic or aqueous-organic hydrogen peroxide solutions by direct synthesis from a non-explosive gaseous mixture containing hydrogen and oxygen. The process is carried out in the presence of a noble metal catalyst, using a reaction medium containing a halide and a strong acid. It can be performed in a stainless steel reactor without corrosion occurring to the reactor material if, during the reaction, the surface of the stainless steel is, at no place, in permanent contact with the gaseous mixture passing through the reactor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过从含有氢和氧的非爆炸性气体混合物直接合成来制备有机或含水 - 有机过氧化氢溶液。 该方法在贵金属催化剂的存在下,使用含有卤化物和强酸的反应介质进行。 如果在反应过程中,不锈钢的表面在任何地方与通过反应器的气态混合物永久接触,可以在不锈钢反应器中进行,不会对反应器材料产生腐蚀。

    Direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide and integration thereof into oxidation processes
    47.
    发明授权
    Direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide and integration thereof into oxidation processes 失效
    直接合成过氧化氢并将其整合到氧化过程中

    公开(公告)号:US07005528B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US10860148

    申请日:2004-06-04

    IPC分类号: C07D301/12

    摘要: Aqueous-organic or organic hydrogen peroxide solutions can be produced by direct synthesis in the presence of a catalyst fixed bed and an organic solvent. According to the invention, a non-explosive gas mixture comprising H2 and O2 is employed and a liquid reaction medium comprising organic solvent and bromide and/or iodide is passed over the fixed bed with a cross-section loading of at least 0.3 m/h. In the case of a trickle bed procedure with a cross-section loading of 0.3 m/h to 2 m/h, 4 to 10 wt. % methanolic H2O2 solutions can be prepared with a high productivity.

    摘要翻译: 含水有机或有机过氧化氢溶液可以通过在催化剂固定床和有机溶剂的存在下直接合成来制备。 根据本发明,使用包含H 2 O 2和O 2 H 2的非爆炸性气体混合物,并且将包含有机溶剂和溴化物和/或碘化物的液体反应介质通过 固定床的横截面积至少为0.3米/小时。 在横截面负荷为0.3m / h〜2m / h的滴流床工序的情况下,为4〜10wt。 可以高生产率制备%甲醇H 2 O 2 O 2溶液。

    Reactor Design for Reacting Organochlorosilanes and Silicon Tetrachloride to Obtain Hydrogen-Containing Chlorosilanes
    49.
    发明申请
    Reactor Design for Reacting Organochlorosilanes and Silicon Tetrachloride to Obtain Hydrogen-Containing Chlorosilanes 审中-公开
    用于反应有机氯硅烷和四氯化硅获得含氢氯硅烷的反应器设计

    公开(公告)号:US20140286848A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:US14005413

    申请日:2012-01-27

    IPC分类号: C01B33/107

    CPC分类号: C01B33/10747 C01B33/1071

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for producing hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes by reducing Si-based deposits of solid material during the operation of a pressurised reactor comprising one or more reaction spaces, wherein at least one organochlorosilane is reacted with hydrogen in at least one of these reaction spaces for at least some of the time, characterized in that at least one of the optionally two or more reaction spaces in which this reaction takes place is supplied with additional HCl for at least some of the time. The additional HCl is preferably produced by hydrodehalogenation of silicon tetrachloride with hydrogen in at least one of the optionally two or more reaction spaces of the reactor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过在包括一个或多个反应空间的加压反应器的操作期间减少固体物质的Si基沉积物来生产含氢氯硅烷的方法,其中至少一种有机氯代硅烷与这些反应空间中的至少一种与氢气反应 至少一些时间的反应空间,其特征在于,在该反应发生的任选两个或更多个反应空间中的至少一个在至少一些时间内被供给另外的HCl。 另外的HCl优选通过在反应器的任选两个或更多个反应空间中的至少一个中用氢气氢化四氯化硅来产生。