公开(公告)号：US20050030542A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10912831

申请日：2004-08-06

申请人： Peter Schwarz

发明人： Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/57 ,  G01N21/55

CPC分类号： G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/57

摘要： Device for determining the properties of surfaces having at least one first radiation means having at least one first radiation source which directs a predetermined radiation towards a measurement surface; at least one first radiation detector means which captures at least a portion of the radiation reflected and/or diffused off the measurement surface and emits at least one measurement signal which is characteristic of the reflected and/or diffused radiation, wherein at least one second radiation means is provided which directs at least partially directional radiation at a predetermined angle towards the measurement surface, and at least one second radiation detector means having a predetermined radiation detector surface, which at least partially captures the radiation emitting from the second radiation means and reflected off the measurement surface, and determines its position on the detector surface.

摘要翻译： 用于确定具有至少一个第一辐射装置的表面的性质的装置，所述第一辐射装置具有至少一个将预定辐射导向测量表面的第一辐射源; 至少一个第一辐射检测器装置，其捕获从所述测量表面反射和/或扩散的所述辐射的至少一部分，并且发射所述反射和/或扩散辐射的特征的至少一个测量信号，其中至少一个第二辐射 提供了将朝向测量表面以预定角度的至少部分定向辐射引导的装置，以及具有预定辐射检测器表面的至少一个第二辐射检测器装置，其至少部分地捕获从第二辐射装置发射的辐射并被反射 测量表面，并确定其在检测器表面上的位置。

公开(公告)号：US06832985B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-21

申请号：US10205807

申请日：2002-07-26

申请人： Klaus Irion ,  Hartmut Wenzler ,  Peter Schwarz

发明人： Klaus Irion ,  Hartmut Wenzler ,  Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： A61B104

CPC分类号： A61B1/00045 ,  A61B1/04

摘要： An endoscopic system includes at least one endoscope having an objective which generates an image of an area to be observed, at least one video recorder which records the image generated by the objective, at least one instrument, a position-sensing device which detects a position of the at least one instruments, and an assessment and control unit to which an output signal of the video recorder and the position-sensing device are applied and which displays on a monitor the image and symbols representing the position of the instrument. The position-sensing device includes a sensor which also detects orientation of the instrument, and the assessment and control unit displays symbols which indicate, in addition to the position the orientation of the instrument.

摘要翻译： 内窥镜系统包括至少一个内窥镜，其具有生成待观察区域的图像的目标，至少一个记录由物镜生成的图像的视频记录器，至少一个仪器，检测位置的位置感测装置 以及评估和控制单元，其中施加了录像机和位置感测装置的输出信号，并且在监视器上显示表示仪器位置的图像和符号。 位置检测装置包括还检测仪器的取向的传感器，并且评估和控制单元除了显示仪器的方位之外还显示符号。

公开(公告)号：US06676598B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

申请号：US09988955

申请日：2001-11-21

申请人： Jürgen Rudischhauser ,  Martin Renner ,  Klaus M. Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Helmut Wehrstein ,  Mark Kocher

发明人： Jürgen Rudischhauser ,  Martin Renner ,  Klaus M. Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Helmut Wehrstein ,  Mark Kocher

IPC分类号： A61B1267

CPC分类号： A61B1/267 ,  A61B1/00126 ,  A61B1/00165 ,  A61B1/042 ,  A61B1/07

摘要： A laryngoscope includes a handle, a spatula arranged substantially transverse to the handle, and a coupling detachably fixing the spatula to the handle. An illumination light waveguide guides an illumination light signal and an image waveguide guides an image signal, both waveguides being attached to the spatula. The illumination light waveguide includes a proximal end having an illumination light entry opening, and the image waveguide includes a proximal end having an image exit opening, wherein the illumination light entry opening and the image exit opening are arranged in the area of the coupling. The handle includes, in the area of the coupling, an illumination light exit opening and an image entry opening which allow for the illumination light signal to couple into the illumination light waveguide from the handle, and for the image signal to couple out of the image waveguide. A centering element automatically aligns the image entry opening and the image exit opening precisely to each other.

摘要翻译： 喉镜包括手柄，基本上横向于手柄布置的刮刀和可拆卸地将刮刀固定到手柄的联接器。 照明光波导引导照明光信号，并且图像波导引导图像信号，两个波导附着到刮刀上。 照明光波导包括具有照明光入口的近端，图像波导包括具有图像出口的近端，其中照明光入射口和图像出射口布置在联接器的区域中。 手柄在耦合区域包括一个照明光出口和一个允许照明光信号从手柄耦合到照明光波导中的图像输入开口，并且使图像信号耦合出图像 波导。 定心元件自动将图像入口开口和图像出口开口精确对齐。

公开(公告)号：US06648816B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US09968195

申请日：2001-10-01

申请人： Klaus M. Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Mark Kocher

发明人： Klaus M. Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Mark Kocher

IPC分类号： A61B105

CPC分类号： A61B17/29 ,  A61B1/00183 ,  A61B1/05 ,  A61B1/0676 ,  A61B1/0684 ,  A61B1/3132 ,  A61B17/00234 ,  A61B17/3421 ,  A61B90/361 ,  A61B2017/00738 ,  A61B2017/3445

摘要： The present invention describes a device for intracorporal, minimal-invasive treatment of a patient, comprising a working instrument that can be introduced into a body cavity of the patient for carrying out a treatment step, wherein a distal end of the introduced working instrument defines an intracorporal working area, and at least one image pick-up unit for picking up an image of the intracorporal working area, further comprising positioning means for orienting an optical axis of the image pick-up unit in dependency on a spatial position of the intracorporal working area, wherein the positioning means comprise a guide shaft, in which the working instrument is guided, and wherein the image pick-up unit is pivotably fixed at an intracorporal portion of the guide shaft. The positioning means have a holder pivotably fixed to the intracorporal portion of the guide shaft, the image pick-up unit being arranged at the holder in a distance from a location where the holder is linked to the guide shaft, such that the image pick-up unit is intracorporally pivotable into a working position, in which the optical axis runs angularly to a longitudinal center axis of the guide shaft and points to the longitudinal center axis.

公开(公告)号：US6018607A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-25

申请号：US837837

申请日：1997-04-22

申请人： Peter Schwarz

发明人： Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： F21V8/00 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G01N21/474 ,  G02B6/0008

摘要： A fiber optic light guide for a measurement or illumination system is described, in which an inside space left free in a fiber optic light guide unit is bounded laterally by a closed wall formed by the fiber optic light guide unit.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于测量或照明系统的光纤光导，其中在光纤导光单元中留下的内部空间由光纤光导单元形成的封闭壁横向限定。

公开(公告)号：US5760890A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US707993

申请日：1996-07-12

申请人： Konrad Lex ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Ralf Zellner

发明人： Konrad Lex ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Ralf Zellner

IPC分类号： G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/93 ,  G01N21/958 ,  G01J1/04

CPC分类号： G01N21/5907 ,  G01N21/474

摘要： The invention provides a device for measuring characteristic quantities of an at least partially transparent sample, comprising: an illumination component including a light source (1) which emits light in a predetermined wavelength range and which is arranged such within this illumination component that the light substantially propagates along a predetermined optical axis, a sample reception space provided between this illumination component and a measuring component and arranged such with respect to this optical axis that the light which emerges from the light source first passes a sample located within that sample reception space and then enters this measuring means, a measuring component including a substantially closed measuring space having an opening through which this optical axis extends and through which the light enters after having passed the sample, and which also includes a photodetector component (2) being sensitive at least within this predetermined wavelength range, including at least two detectors, namely a first detector (4) arranged in the optical axis (3) of the illumination component and a second detector (5) arranged in a predetermined radial distance from this optical axis.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于测量至少部分透明样品的特征量的装置，包括：照明部件，包括发射预定波长范围内的光并且在该照明部件内布置的光源（1），其基本上 沿着预定的光轴传播，在该照明部件和测量部件之间设置的样本接收空间，并且相对于该光轴布置，使得从光源出射的光首先通过位于该样本接收空间内的样本，然后 进入该测量装置，测量部件包括基本上封闭的测量空间，该测量空间具有该光轴延伸穿过的开口，并且光在通过样品之后通过该开口进入，并且还包括至少在内部敏感的光电检测器部件（2） 这个预定的波长范围 至少两个检测器，即布置在照明部件的光轴（3）中的第一检测器（4）和从该光轴以预定的径向距离布置的第二检测器（5）。

公开(公告)号：US09581546B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-28

申请号：US13538284

申请日：2012-06-29

申请人： Peter Schwarz ,  Uwe Sperling

发明人： Peter Schwarz ,  Uwe Sperling

IPC分类号： H04N7/18 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/17

CPC分类号： G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  G01N2021/1765

摘要： Radiation is irradiated by an irradiation device at a pre-set angle of incidence with respect to the surface onto the surface to be investigated, and the radiation scattered and/or reflected by this surface arrives at a radiation detector device arranged at a pre-set detection angle with respect to the surface and having an image-recording unit which records black-and-white images, wherein this radiation detector device permits a spatially resolved detection of the radiation reaching it. The irradiation device directs radiation in a first wavelength range onto the surface and the image-recording unit records a first spatially resolved image of this radiation scattered and/or reflected from the surface and the irradiation device directs radiation in a second wavelength range onto the surface and the image-recording unit records a second spatially resolved image of this radiation scattered and/or reflected from the surface.

摘要翻译： 照射装置以相对于要被研究的表面上的表面的预定入射角照射辐射，并且由该表面散射和/或反射的辐射到达布置在预定位置的辐射检测器装置 相对于表面的检测角度并具有记录黑白图像的图像记录单元，其中该放射线检测器装置允许对到达其的辐射的空间分辨检测。 照射装置将第一波长范围的辐射引导到表面上，并且图像记录单元记录从表面散射和/或反射的该辐射的第一空间分辨图像，并且照射装置将第二波长范围内的辐射引导到表面上 并且图像记录单元记录从表面散射和/或反射的该辐射的第二空间分辨图像。

公开(公告)号：US20160088923A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

申请号：US14500353

申请日：2014-09-29

申请人： Markus Köeck ,  Gerhard Sendlhofer ,  Andreas Pap ,  Peter Schwarz

发明人： Markus Köeck ,  Gerhard Sendlhofer ,  Andreas Pap ,  Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： A45F5/00

CPC分类号： A45F5/00 ,  A45F2005/006

摘要： A lanyard plug includes a head having a “T” shaped cross section with a top portion supported by a beam portion. The head is adapted to be retentively coupled in a groove of a device. A body is coupled to the beam portion of the head. A spring loaded pin is supported in a cavity of the body and extends through the top portion of the head.

摘要翻译： 挂绳插头包括具有“T”形横截面的头部，顶部由梁部分支撑。 头部适于被牢固地联接在装置的凹槽中。 主体联接到头部的梁部分。 弹簧加载的销被支撑在主体的空腔中并延伸穿过头部的顶部。

公开(公告)号：US09247867B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-02

申请号：US13541269

申请日：2012-07-03

申请人： Eckhart Baum ,  Klaus-Martin Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Daniel Efinger

发明人： Eckhart Baum ,  Klaus-Martin Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Daniel Efinger

IPC分类号： A61B1/04 ,  A61B1/06 ,  A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/05 ,  H04B10/80 ,  H04B10/25

CPC分类号： A61B1/0653 ,  A61B1/00013 ,  A61B1/00016 ,  A61B1/0002 ,  A61B1/00029 ,  A61B1/00126 ,  A61B1/00165 ,  A61B1/0017 ,  A61B1/041 ,  A61B1/051 ,  H04B10/25 ,  H04B10/807

摘要： Endoscopic arrangement comprising a first distal end, an imaging device arranged at the first distal end, a first proximal end for connection to a supply unit, a data transmission element embodied as a light guide and having a second distal end and a second proximal end, and comprising an electro-optical converter, wherein the electro-optical converter is configured to convert digital data generated by the imaging device into an optical signal, wherein the data transmission element at its second distal end is optically coupled to the electro-optical converter for coupling the optical signal into the data transmission element, wherein the imaging device comprises at least two data outputs each having a digital output signal, and wherein a first signal converter is provided between the imaging device and the electro-optical converter for combining the digital output signals into a digital combined output signal.

摘要翻译： 内窥镜装置包括第一远端，布置在第一远端处的成像装置，用于连接到供应单元的第一近端，被实施为光导并具有第二远端和第二近端的数据传输元件， 并且包括电 - 光转换器，其中所述电 - 光转换器被配置为将由所述成像装置生成的数字数据转换为光信号，其中所述数据传输元件在其第二远端处光耦合到所述电光转换器， 将所述光信号耦合到所述数据传输元件中，其中所述成像装置包括每个具有数字输出信号的至少两个数据输出，并且其中在所述成像装置和所述电光转换器之间提供第一信号转换器，用于组合所述数字输出 信号转换为数字组合输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US08749791B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-10

申请号：US13571210

申请日：2012-08-09

申请人： Severin Wimmer ,  Peter Schwarz

发明人： Severin Wimmer ,  Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： G01N21/55 ,  G01J1/04

CPC分类号： G01N21/553 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/5907 ,  G01N2201/065

摘要： An apparatus for measuring optical properties of transparent materials with a first illumination device which illuminates the material to be investigated along a pre-set illumination path with a pre-set radiation, with a radiation recording space which records radiation passed on by the material to be investigated. The radiation recording space is arranged so that radiation emitted by the first illumination device first strikes the material and then at least for a time an inner wall of the radiation recording space. A radiation detector device is arranged to record radiation reflected and/or scattered essentially only from the inner wall. A second illumination device suitable for emitting modulated radiation also illuminates the inner wall.

摘要翻译： 一种用于利用第一照明装置测量透明材料的光学性质的装置，其利用预设辐射沿着预设照明路径照射待研究的材料，其中辐射记录空间将所述材料传播的辐射记录为 调查。 放射线记录空间被布置成使得由第一照明装置发射的辐射首先撞击材料，然后至少在一段时间内辐射辐射记录空间的内壁。 放射线检测器装置被布置成基本上只记录从内壁反射和/或散射的辐射。 适于发射调制辐射的第二照明装置也照亮内壁。