Combustion state-detecting system for internal combustion engines
    41.
    发明授权
    Combustion state-detecting system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机燃烧状态检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US5493901A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-27

    申请号:US120832

    申请日:1993-09-15

    CPC分类号: G01M15/11 F02B2075/027

    摘要: A combustion state-detecting system for internal combustion engines has a crank angle sensor which generates a crank angle signal with a predetermined period shorter than a firing period of the engine whenever the crankshaft rotates through a predetermined angle. A value of the rotational speed of the engine is detected whenever the crank angle signal is generated. A first average value of the detected engine rotational speed is calculated over every period of one rotation of the crankshaft, followed by calculating a second average value of the first average value over every firing period, to thereby calculate a rate of variation in the second average value over every firing period. Values of the rate of variation are averaged over a predetermined number of ignition cycles of the engine, to obtain a third average value. A cumulative value of the absolute value of a difference between the third average value and the rate of variation is calculated over the above predetermined number of ignition cycles. The cumulative value is compared with a predetermined value, to determine that the engine is in a degraded state of combustion, when the cumulative value exceeds the predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的燃烧状态检测系统具有曲柄角传感器,其在曲轴旋转预定角度时产生具有比发动机的燃烧时间短的预定时间段的曲柄角信号。 每当产生曲轴转角信号时,检测发动机转速的值。 在曲轴的一个旋转周期中计算检测到的发动机转速的第一平均值,然后计算每个点火期间的第一平均值的第二平均值,从而计算第二平均值的变化率 每个发射期间的价值。 在发动机的预定数量的点火循环中平均变化率的值,以获得第三平均值。 在上述预定数量的点火循环中计算第三平均值和变化率之差的绝对值的累积值。 当累积值超过预定值时,将累积值与预定值进行比较,以确定发动机处于劣化的燃烧状态。

    Combustion state-detecting system for internal combustion engines
    42.
    发明授权
    Combustion state-detecting system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机燃烧状态检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US5415035A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US118679

    申请日:1993-09-10

    CPC分类号: G01M15/11 F02B2075/027

    摘要: A combustion state-detecting system, for internal combustion engines, has a crank angle sensor. The crank angle sensor generates a crank angle signal with a predetermined period shorter than a firing period of the engine whenever the crankshaft rotates through a predetermined angle. A value of the rotational speed of the engine is detected whenever the crank angle signal is generated. A first average value of the detected engine rotational speed is calculated over a period of one rotation of the crankshaft, followed by calculating a second average value of the first average value over every firing period, to thereby calculate a rate of variation in the second average value over every firing period. The rate of variation is compared with a predetermined value, to determine whether or not the engine is in a degraded state of combustion.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的燃烧状态检测系统具有曲柄角传感器。 每当曲轴旋转预定角度时,曲轴转角传感器产生比发动机的燃起时间短的预定时间段的曲轴转角信号。 每当产生曲轴转角信号时,检测发动机转速的值。 在曲轴的一次旋转的周期内计算检测到的发动机转速的第一平均值,然后计算每个点火期间的第一平均值的第二平均值,从而计算第二平均值的变化率 每个发射期间的价值。 将变化率与预定值进行比较,以确定发动机是否处于劣化的燃烧状态。

    Combustion state-detecting system for internal combustion engines
    43.
    发明授权
    Combustion state-detecting system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机燃烧状态检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US5373732A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-20

    申请号:US149921

    申请日:1993-11-10

    IPC分类号: F02D45/00 G01M15/11 G01M15/00

    CPC分类号: G01M15/11

    摘要: A combustion state-detecting system for an internal combustion engine calculates a first average speed by averaging the rotational speed of the engine over a time period corresponding to duration of one stroke of a cylinder, and a second average speed by averaging the rotational speed of the engine over a time period corresponding to duration of one cycle of all strokes of the cylinder. The system calculates a difference between the first average speed and the second average speed, and determines based on the difference whether or not the combustion state of the engine is abnormal.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的燃烧状态检测系统通过在对应于气缸的一个行程的持续时间的时间段内对发动机的转速进行平均来计算第一平均速度,并且通过对发动机的转速进行平均来平均第二平均速度 发动机在对应于气缸的所有冲程的一个循环的持续时间的时间段内。 系统计算第一平均速度和第二平均速度之差,并且基于发动机的燃烧状态是否异常的差来确定。

    Misfire-detecting system for internal combustion engines
    45.
    发明授权
    Misfire-detecting system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机失火检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US5327867A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-12

    申请号:US026055

    申请日:1993-03-03

    摘要: A misfire-detecting system for an internal combustion engine carries out self-diagnosis of the system. In the system, sparking voltage generated across a spark plug of a cylinder of the engine is detected, and the detected sparking voltage is compared with a first predetermined reference voltage value, and a time period is measured over which the detected sparking voltage exceeds the first predetermined reference voltage value. It is determined that a misfire occurred in the engine when the measured time period exceeds a predetermined time period value. It is determined whether the engine is in self-sustaining operation. When it is determined that the engine is in self-sustaining operation, it is determined whether the misfire-detecting system is abnormal. It is determined that the misfire-detecting system is abnormal when the detected sparking voltage is lower than a second reference voltage value. Alternatively or in combination, it is determined that the misfire-detecting system is abnormal when the detected sparking voltage has continued to be higher than a third predetermined reference voltage value over a predetermined time period.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的失火检测系统执行系统的自我诊断。 在该系统中,检测在发动机气缸的火花塞之间产生的火花电压,并将检测到的火花电压与第一预定参考电压值进行比较,并且测量检测到的火花电压超过第一 预定参考电压值。 当测量的时间段超过预定时间段值时,确定发动机发生失火。 确定发动机是否处于自维持运行状态。 当确定发动机处于自维持操作时,确定失火检测系统是否异常。 当检测到的火花电压低于第二参考电压值时,确定失火检测系统异常。 或者或组合地,当在预定时间段内检测到的火花电压继续高于第三预定参考电压值时,确定失火检测系统异常。

    Regenerative control system for a vehicle
    48.
    发明授权
    Regenerative control system for a vehicle 有权
    车辆再生控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US08744677B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13636948

    申请日:2010-03-25

    IPC分类号: G05B11/32

    摘要: The present invention is intended to suppress a change in a braking force due to a change in the magnitude of friction of an internal combustion engine, in a regenerative control system for a vehicle in which kinetic energy of wheels is made to be converted (regenerated) to electrical energy, at the time of deceleration running of the vehicle with the internal combustion engine mounted thereon. In order to solve this subject, the present invention is constructed such that the change in friction of the internal combustion engine is offset by adjustment of a regenerative braking force by regulating an amount of excitation current supplied to an electric generator according to the magnitude of friction in the internal combustion engine, at the time of deceleration running of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在在车轮的动能进行转换(再生)的车辆的再生控制系统中,抑制由于内燃机的摩擦大小的变化引起的制动力的变化, 在安装有内燃机的车辆的减速行驶时的电能。 为了解决这个问题,本发明被构造成使得通过根据摩擦的大小来调节供应到发电机的励磁电流量来调节再生制动力来抵消内燃机的摩擦的变化 在内燃机中,在车辆的减速行驶时。

    Lubrication system of an internal combustion engine
    49.
    发明授权
    Lubrication system of an internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机润滑系统

    公开(公告)号:US08739757B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13509107

    申请日:2009-11-13

    IPC分类号: F01M5/00

    摘要: In a lubrication system of an internal combustion engine provided with a generator that generates electricity by making use of the power generated by the engine, and a heating mechanism that heats lubricating oil of the engine by making use of the energy generated when the generator carries out a power generation operation, a comparison is made between an amount of decrease of an engine load in cases where the heating mechanism heats the lubricating oil and an amount of increase of the engine load in cases where the generator carries out the power generation operation for the purpose of the operation of the heating mechanism, and permits the power generation operation of the generator in order to supply energy to the heating mechanism in cases where the amount of decrease of the engine load exceeds the amount of increase of the engine load.

    摘要翻译: 在具有通过利用发动机产生的动力发电的发电机的内燃机的润滑系统中,以及利用发电机执行时产生的能量来加热发动机的润滑油的加热机构 在发电运转中,在发电机进行发电运转的情况下,在加热机构加热润滑油的情况下的发动机负荷的下降量与发动机负荷的增加量之间进行比较 在发动机负荷的减少量超过发动机负荷增加量的情况下,能够使发电机的发电运转为加热机构供给能量。

    REGENERATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE
    50.
    发明申请
    REGENERATIVE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE 有权
    一种车辆再生控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130018548A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13636948

    申请日:2010-03-25

    IPC分类号: G05B11/32 G06F17/00

    摘要: The present invention is intended to suppress a change in a braking force due to a change in the magnitude of friction of an internal combustion engine, in a regenerative control system for a vehicle in which kinetic energy of wheels is made to be converted (regenerated) to electrical energy, at the time of deceleration running of the vehicle with the internal combustion engine mounted thereon. In order to solve this subject, the present invention is constructed such that the change in friction of the internal combustion engine is offset by adjustment of a regenerative braking force by regulating an amount of excitation current supplied to an electric generator according to the magnitude of friction in the internal combustion engine, at the time of deceleration running of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在在车轮的动能进行转换(再生)的车辆的再生控制系统中,抑制由于内燃机的摩擦大小的变化引起的制动力的变化, 在安装有内燃机的车辆的减速行驶时的电能。 为了解决这个问题,本发明的结构是这样的:通过根据摩擦的大小来调节提供给发电机的励磁电流量来调节再生制动力来抵消内燃机的摩擦的变化 在内燃机中,在车辆的减速行驶时。