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公开(公告)号：US4365257A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US241000
申请日：1981-03-05
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast
摘要： Optical recording disc having a rigid, dimensionally-stable support which keeps a plastic film taut and flat so that an optically-recordable coating on the plastic film resists the dimensional changes and warping which it otherwise might experience if unsupported. The optically-recordable coating may include an energy-absorbing layer which develops discontinuities immediately upon impingement by a focused laser beam and thus provides DRAW capability.
摘要翻译： 光学记录盘具有刚性的尺寸稳定的支撑件，其保持塑料膜张紧和平坦，使得塑料膜上的光学可记录涂层抵抗尺寸变化和扭曲，否则，如果不支撑则其可能经历。 可光学记录的涂层可以包括能量吸收层，其在被聚焦的激光束撞击时立即产生不连续性，从而提供DRAW能力。
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公开(公告)号：US20220278580A1
公开(公告)日：2022-09-01
申请号：US16873513
申请日：2020-04-27
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K17/08 , H02K1/2753 , H02P25/04
摘要： A motor winding and energizing system using a “Three pulse, odd-even motor winding” wherein first, all odd numbered coils and then all even numbered coils, are wound on a motor stator, and a rotor having alternate polarity magnetic poles, with the rotor rotatably journaled inside the stator. The rotor is having the same number of poles as the total number of coil poles. When an original power pulse is connected to odd coils, out-of-phase induction pulses also occur into adjacent even-numbered coils. thereby diminishing the original power pulse, and the wattage associated with it, causing the rotor, to rotate by the said three pulses, but at a diminished wattage. The motor can have only one, or two or more semiconductors to drive the coils. The motor can have a “magnetic start “position” Alternators and generators can also be altered to benefit by this new winding system. Motors, which can be fractions of HP, can also designed for hundreds of HP.
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公开(公告)号：US20170291498A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-12
申请号：US14999184
申请日：2016-04-09
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast , Aric Rasmussen
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast , Aric Rasmussen
CPC分类号： B60L11/1833 , B60L53/12 , B60L53/16 , B60L53/18 , B60L53/31 , B60L53/34 , B60L53/36 , B60L53/38 , H02J7/0027 , H02J7/0042 , H02J7/025 , H02J50/10 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7055 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/125 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14
摘要： Automatic, dual power, inductive and electrical, vehicle charge station.This invention is a convenient, automatic, electric vehicle charge station, where the driver does nothing except driving in. It can have two charge methods:A. Electrical conductive power with efficient dual contact transfer of either AC or DC to a vehicle. It can have the dual contact closure actuated by magnetic attractive force. B. Inductive power transfer with mating primary and secondary inductors that inductively transfers power to a vehicle by a transportable charge station. For safety, the charge station has unique E-type laminations located front-to front, unique self releasing electrical contacts, and unique, self closing, safety sleeves.The self releasing contacts prevents damage to the vehicle, or to the charger in case of angry driver drive-off.Many other different systems are also described for touch protection of contacts and guidance and of the vehicle into the charge station.
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公开(公告)号：US09018819B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13573290
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast
摘要： A brushless, single coil motor without laminations, with an alternate polarity permanent magnetic rotor and a stator having enhanced magnetic properties by soft iron parts backing up both rotor and stator.The stator is having a plurality of wires grouped into packets, where the wires are connected continuously and terminating solely in two free stator lead ends, energized with pulses from a simple electronic circuit, to start and run the motor.
摘要翻译： 无层叠的无刷单线圈电动机，具有交替极性永磁转子和定子，其具有通过转子和定子备份的软铁部件而具有增强的磁性能。 定子具有分组成多个分组的导线，其中导线连续地连接并且仅在两个自由定子引线端中终止，并由来自简单电子电路的脉冲通电以启动和运行电动机。
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公开(公告)号：US20140070651A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13573290
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast
IPC分类号： H02K16/02
摘要： An iron less stator, brushless, single coil motor without laminations uses permanent magnetic field lines co-acting with magnetic field lines from current carrying packets of wires to both start and run the motor.The ironless stator is void of any iron or ferro-magnetic material.It is a brushless design energized with pulses from an electronic circuit.A plurality of wires grouped into packets are paired by two packets, with every pair regarded as an electromagnetic field, having the same number as the motors permanent magnet fields, even though not all packet pairs might be assembled.The stator with packets pairs are placed between two co-axial cylinders, both having attached alternate polarity permanent magnets, with the two cylinders rotating together around the wire packets pairs.The cylinders have a common attachment to a shaft running in bearings in a motor frame.
摘要翻译： 无铁芯定子，无刷式单线圈电机，无叠层，使用永久磁场线，与来自电流输送包线的磁场线共同作用，起动和运行电机。 无铁定子没有任何铁或铁磁材料。 它是一种无刷设计，通过来自电子电路的脉冲激励。 分组成多个分组的导线由两个分组配对，即使不是所有的分组对都可能被组合，每一对都被认为是电磁场，具有与电动机永久磁场相同的数量。 具有分组对的定子被放置在两个同轴圆柱体之间，两个同轴圆柱体具有连接的交替极性永久磁体，两个圆柱体围绕电线组对旋转在一起。 气缸具有与在马达框架中的轴承中运行的轴的共同附件。
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46.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08581539B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US12660831
申请日：2010-03-05
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast
IPC分类号： H02P1/46
摘要： Simple AC circuitry driving a brush-less motor having a rotor consisting of alternate polarity permanent magnet poles, with the rotor journaled in a stator with a like number of wound poles having only two free ends for energizing. The motor is using only two AC electronic switches for starting and accelerating, and an AC switch to run the motor at synchronous speed. It has higher efficiency than previously known circuits, uses less parts and is less costly.
摘要翻译： 简单的AC电路驱动具有由交替极性永久磁极组成的转子的无刷电动机，其中转子轴颈位于具有相同数目的仅具有两个自由端用于激励的卷绕极的定子中。 电机只使用两个交流电子开关来启动和加速，而交流开关则以同步速度运行电机。 它比以前已知的电路具有更高的效率，使用更少的部件并且成本更低。
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47.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100225260A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12660831
申请日：2010-03-05
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast
IPC分类号： H02P6/20
摘要： A brushless dynamo-electric machine that can be used either as electric generator or electric motor driven by sine wave pulses or by commutated DC pulses.This invention solves a cogging problem between the stator and the rotor, that is inherent in most of today's brushless dynamo's with permanent magnet poles and laminated stator poles. This cogging, in related art, is caused by salient stator poles having winding slots, or gaps, with said gaps interacting with the rotors magnetic fields, causing magnetic reluctance cogging.This embodiments stator is non-salient and has a plurality of mushroom-shaped poles, presenting a congruent periphery of the stator; that is facing the magnets on the rotor. After conjoining of the poles into a stator, all said wound windings are connected together and are terminated in two free coil ends. This embodiment also has like number of magnet poles and stator poles for improved motor efficiency, and that also is providing a smooth sine-wave AC power output when used as a generator, and having either an AC or commutated DC circuit energizing said two free coil ends when used as a motor.
摘要翻译： 一种无刷发电机，可用作发电机或由正弦波脉冲驱动的电动机或整流直流脉冲。 本发明解决了定子和转子之间的齿槽问题，这在当今大多数具有永磁极和层压定子极的无刷发电机中是固有的。 在现有技术中，这种齿槽是由具有卷绕槽或间隙的凸极定子极引起的，其中所述间隙与转子磁场相互作用，从而产生磁阻齿槽。 该实施例的定子是非凸极的并且具有多个呈现定子的一致圆周的蘑菇形极; 面向转子上的磁体。 在将极连接到定子中之后，所有所述绕组绕组被连接在一起并且被终止于两个自由线圈端。 该实施例也具有相同数目的磁极和定子极，用于提高电动机效率，并且当用作发电机时也提供平滑的正弦波交流电力输出，并且具有AC或换向DC电路为所述两个自由线圈 当用作电机时结束。
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48.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080116829A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11599844
申请日：2006-11-16
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast
摘要： Simple AC circuitry driving a brush-less motor having a rotor consisting of alternate polarity permanent magnets poles, with the rotor journaled in a stator with a like number of wound poles having only two free ends for energizing. The motor is using only two AC electronic switches for starting and accelerating, and an AC switch to run the motor at synchronous speed. It has higher efficiency than previously known circuits, uses less parts and is less costly.
摘要翻译： 简单的AC电路驱动具有由交替极性永磁体磁极组成的转子的无刷电动机，其中转子轴颈位于具有相同数目的仅具有两个用于激励的自由端的卷绕极的定子中。 电机只使用两个交流电子开关来启动和加速，而交流开关则以同步速度运行电机。 它比以前已知的电路具有更高的效率，使用更少的部件并且成本更低。
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公开(公告)号：US06628495B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09900643
申请日：2001-07-09
申请人： Sten R. Gerfast
发明人： Sten R. Gerfast
IPC分类号： H01H7300
CPC分类号： H01H1/0036 , H01H71/2445
摘要： A fast acting re-settable and low cost circuit breaker without moving parts. It has a magnetic amplification feature, and can also be used as a current limiter or current sensor. The fast acting switching function is provided by a Hall device with a binary output actuated by a coil. It is operating within microseconds and can be used to protect semiconductors from destruction by overloads. Integrated circuit fabrication processes can be used for manufacturing of this invention. This device can be used on both direct current and alternating current.
摘要翻译： 快速动作的可重新设置和低成本的断路器，无需移动部件。 它具有磁放大特性，也可用作限流器或电流传感器。 快速开关功能由具有由线圈驱动的二进制输出的霍尔器件提供。 它在微秒内运行，可用于保护半导体免受过载的破坏。 集成电路制造工艺可用于制造本发明。 该器件可用于直流和交流电流。
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50.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5558291A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US243504
申请日：1994-05-16
IPC分类号： G11B15/675 , G11B23/04 , G11B23/087 , G11B25/06 , G11B33/02
CPC分类号： G11B33/027 , G11B23/08778 , G11B23/08785 , G11B25/066
摘要： A drive can handle media cartridges of differing physical size provided the relative positioning of the drive/control mechanism and the media access opening for the cartridges can be held constant. Numerous possible structures and cartridges using this concept are disclosed.
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