摘要:
A low alloy steel for oil country tubular well which has a yield stress of 110 ksi or above, and excellent sulfide stress cracking resistance. The low alloy steel comprises, by weight, 0.2 to 0.35% carbon, 0.2 to 0.7% chromium, 0.1 to 0.5% molybdenum, 0.1 to 0.3% vanadium, 0 to 0.5% silicon, 0 to 1% manganese, 0 to 0.1% aluminum, 0 to 0.1% niobium, 0 to 0.05% titanium, 0 to 0.005% boron, 0 to 0.1% zirconium, 0 to 1% tungsten, 0 to 0.01% calcium, 0.025% or less phosphorus, 0.01% or less sulfur, 0.01% or less nitrogen, and 0.01% or less oxygen. The low alloy steel further comprises a total amount of precipitated carbides between about 2 to 5% by weight, and a ratio of the MC type carbide to the total amount of the precipitated carbides is between about 8 to 40% by weight.
摘要:
To provide an oil-well steel pipe having excellent SSC resistance. The oil-well steel pipe according to the present invention contains, by mass percent, C: 0.15 to 0.35%, Si: 0.1 to 0.75%, Mn: 0.1 to 1.0%, Cr: 0.1 to 1.7%, Mo: 0.1 to 1.2%, Ti: 0.01 to 0.05%, Nb: 0.010 to 0.030%, Al: 0.01 to 0.1%, P: at most 0.03%, S: at most 0.01%, N: at most 0.007%, and O: at most 0.01%, the balance being Fe and impurities. The Ti content and the Nb content in a residue obtained by bromine-methanol extraction satisfy equation (1): 100×[Nb]/([Ti]+[Nb])≦27.5 (1) where the Ti content (mass %) and the Nb content (mass %) in the residue are substituted for [Ti] and [Nb].
摘要:
An austenitic steel welded joint is produced by gas tungsten arc welding an austenitic steel base metal with a welding material of austenitic steel having a composition comprising: C≦0.1%; Si≦0.8%; Mn: 1.5 to 5.5%; Ni: 8 to 15%; Cr: 18 to 24%; Al
摘要:
An austenitic stainless steel for use in a hydrogen gas atmosphere comprises, in mass %, C: 0.10% or less, Si: 1.0% or less, Mn: 0.01 to 30%, P: 0.040% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 15 to 30%, Ni: 5.0 to 30%, Al: 0.10% or less, N: 0.001 to 0.30% with the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. An X-ray (111) integration intensity of a cross section along the direction rectangular to the working direction is five times that in a random direction or less, and the X-ray integration intensity ratio of a cross section along the working direction satisfies I(220)/I(111)≦10. The high strength steel can also contain one or more of the groups of Mo and W; V, Nb, Ta, Ti, Zr and Hf; B; Cu and Co; Mg, Ca, La, Ce, Y, Sm, Pr and Nd.
摘要:
A steel for an oil well pipe, having high strength and excellent SSC resistance, consists of, by mass %, C: 0.30 to 0.60%, Si: 0.05 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.05 to 1.0%, Al: 0.005 to 0.10%, Cr+Mo: 1.5 to 3.0%, wherein Mo is 0.5% or more, V: 0.05 to 0.3%, Nb: 0 to 0.1%, Ti: 0 to 0.1%, Zr: 0 to 0.1%, N (nitrogen): 0 to 0.03%, Ca: 0 to 0.01%, and the balance Fe and impurities; P 0.025% or less, S 0.01% or less, B 0.0010% or less and O (oxygen) 0.01% or less. The method involves heating the steel at 1150° C. or more; producing a seamless steel pipe by hot working; water-cooling the pipe to a temperature in a range of 400 to 600° C. immediately after finishing the working; and subjecting the pipe to a heat treatment for bainite isothermal transformation in a range of 400 to 600° C.
摘要:
A low alloy steel is provided for oil country tubular goods with a yield strength between 654 MPa and 757 MPa, and possessing excellent resistance to HIC and SSC in high-pressure hydrogen sulfides environment, and comprising, by mass %: 0.10 to 0.60% C; 0.05 to 0.5% Si; 0.05 to 3.0% Mn; 0.025% or less P; 0.010% or less S; 0.005 to 0.10% Al; 0.01% or less O (oxygen); 3.0% or less Cr; and 3.0% or less Mo, wherein the amount of Cr and Mo content is 1.2% or more, with the balance being Fe and impurities, and the number of nonmetallic inclusions whose major axis is 10 μm or more is 10 per square millimeter in the inspected cross section. The present invention provides a low alloy steel for oil country tubular goods possessing excellent resistance to sulfide stress cracking, and a seamless steel pipe.
摘要:
A seamless steel pipe for line pipe having high strength and stable toughness and having resistance to sulfide corrosion cracking at low temperatures to room temperature is provided. A seamless steel pipe according to the present invention has a chemical composition comprising, in mass percent, C: 0.03-0.08%, Si: 0.05-0.5%, Mn: 1.0-3.0%, Mo: greater than 0.4% to 1.2%, Al: 0.005-0.100%, Ca: 0.001-0.005%, a remainder of Fe and impurities including N, P, S, O, and Cu, with the impurities containing at most 0.01% of N, at most 0.05% of P, at most 0.01% of S, at most 0.01% of O, and at most 0.1% of Cu, and having a microstructure comprising a bainitic-martensitic dual phase structure.
摘要:
A weld joint having a base material and a weld metal both of an austenitic steel, wherein the weld metal has a chemical composition, in mass %, that C: 0.04% or less, Si: 1.0% or less, Mn: 3% or less, P: 0.02% or less, S: 0.005% or less, Cr: 15 to 25%, Ni: 30% or more, Mo: 10% or less, Nb: 2.5 to 5%, Al: 3.0% or less, Ti: 0.5% or less, and the balance: Fe and inevitable impurities, the contents of Al and Ti satisfying the following: (Ti+Al)>Nb/8. The weld joint is a high strength austenitic steel weld joint which exhibits excellent toughness at a low temperature and excellent resistance to hydrogen embrittlement, which are required for a piping and a vessel for high pressure hydrogen, particularly also in a welded zone.
摘要翻译:具有基体材料和焊接金属的两种奥氏体钢的焊接接头,其中焊接金属具有质量%的化学组成,C:0.04%以下,Si:1.0%以下,Mn:3%, 较小,P:0.02%以下,S:0.005%以下,Cr:15〜25%,Ni:30%以上,Mo:10%以下,Nb:2.5〜5%,Al:3.0%以下 ,Ti:0.5%以下,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质,Al和Ti的含量满足下列条件:(Ti + Al)> Nb / 8。 焊接接头是高强度奥氏体钢焊接接头,其特别是在焊接区域中,其表现出优异的低温韧性和优异的耐氢脆性,这是管道和高压氢气容器所必需的。
摘要:
Disclosed is a low alloy steel for oil well pipes which has excellent sulfide stress cracking resistance and is suitable for casing and tubing for oil wells or gas wells. Specifically disclosed is a low alloy steel for oil well pipes containing, in mass %, 0.2-0.35% of C, 0.05-0.5% of Si, 0.05-1.0% of Mn, not more than 0.025% of P,. not more than 0.01% of S, 0.005-0.10% of Al, 0.1-1.0% of Cr, 0.5-1.0% of Mo, 0.002-0.05% of Ti, 0.05-0.3% of V, 0.0001-0.005% of B, not more than 0.01% of N, not more than 0.01% of O (oxygen), 0-0.1% of Nb, 0-0.01% of Ca, 0-0.01% of Mg and 0-0.1% of Zr, and having a half-value breadth (H) and a hydrogen diffusion coefficient (D) (10−6 cm2/s) satisfying the following formula (1): 30H+D≦19.5 (1).
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于油井管的低合金钢,具有优异的耐硫化物应力开裂性,适用于油井或气井的套管和油管。 具体公开了一种油井管的低合金钢,以质量%计含有0.2-0.35%的C,0.05-0.5%的Si,0.05-1.0%的Mn,不超过P的0.025%。 不超过0.01%的S,0.005-0.10%的Al,0.1-1.0%的Cr,0.5-1.0%的Mo,0.002-0.05%的Ti,0.05-0.3%的V,0.0001-0.005%的B, 不超过0.01%的N,不超过0.01%的O(氧),0-0.1%的Nb,0-0.01%的Ca,0-0.01%的Mg和0-0.1%的Zr,并且具有 满足下列公式(1)的半值宽度(H)和氢扩散系数(D)(10 -6 D / cm 2):30H + D < = 19.5(1)。
摘要:
A duplex stainless steel having excellent pitting resistance and weldability and particularly a duplex stainless steel which does not form minute intermetallic compounds even in a weld heat affected zone is provided. It has a chemical composition comprising C: at most 0.03%, Si: at most 1.0%, Mn: at most 1.5%, P: at most 0.040%, S: at most 0.008%, Cr: 23.0-27.0%, Mo: 2.0-4.0%, Ni: 5.0-9.0%, W: greater than 1.5% up to 5.0%, N: 0.24-0.35%, and a remainder of Fe and impurities and satisfying the relationships PREW=Cr+3.3(Mo+0.5W)+16N is at least 40 and Mo+1.1Ni≦12.5 Mo−0.8Ni≦−1.6 wherein the number of coarse inclusions having the following definition observed in a cross section is at most 10 per mm2. Here, coarse inclusions are defined as inclusions containing at least 20 mass % of Al and having a major diameter of at least 5 micrometers.