摘要:
Laser light is emitted to a sheet member wound on a forming drum in a range which includes the entire width of the sheet member and distance data on a distance to a reflecting surface is obtained, using a two-dimensional laser sensor which has a detection range along a drum circumferential direction, while moving either the two-dimensional laser sensor or the forming drum in a drum width direction. Further, the positions of width-directional opposite end sections of the sheet member are calculated on the basis of the obtained distance data.
摘要:
A three-dimensional image capturing device comprises a plurality of laser devices, and an imaging device, such as a CCD, having a plurality of photo-diodes. Each of the laser devices radiates a pulse modulated laser beam so as to detect distance information or data relating to a topography of a measurement subject. The laser beam is radiated onto the measurement subject and a reflected light beam is sensed by the CCD. Signal charge corresponding to a distance from the image capturing device to the measurement subject is accumulated in each of the photo-diodes, and thus the above distance information is sensed. Each laser beam, respectively radiated from each of the laser devices, shares illuminating area at the distance of the measurement subject, so that radiant energy of each laser beam can be reduced by sharing a single distance measurement operation among the plurality of laser devices.
摘要:
A three-dimensional image capturing device comprises an imaging device, such as a CCD, having a plurality of photo-diodes, a vertical transfer unit and a substrate. An electric charge discharging signal and an electric charge transfer signal are periodically output, respectively. Due to the electric charge discharging signal, unwanted charge accumulated in the photo-diodes is discharged to the substrate. A distance measuring light beam is radiated on a measurement subject, and a reflected light beam from the measurement subject is sensed by the CCD, so that electric charge, corresponding to distance information from the device to the measurement subject, is accumulated in the photo-diodes. The electric charge is transferred to a vertical transfer unit due to the electric charge transfer signal. By starting an output of the electric charge transfer signal at the same time as the end of the output of the electric charge discharging signal, electric charge accumulated in the photo-diodes in the transfer operation is sensed to correct the distance information obtained by the CCD.
摘要:
A process for preparing a ketone, an alcohol and/or a hydroperoxide is provided by reacting a hydrocarbon with molecular oxygen in the presence of a cyclic N-hydroxyimide and a compound of a transition metal, in which an oxygen-containing gas is supplied in a reaction system and at the same time a gas containing 1 to-about 8.59, by volume of oxygen is discharged from the reaction system. This process is excellent in productivity and safety and produces the desired products at a high selectivity.
摘要:
An optical reader having a reading head which includes a light source, an optical system and in imaging device such as a CCD. An opening is formed in a tip portion of the reading head which forms an area in which an information pattern to be read is positioned. The information pattern is illuminated by the light source, and the light reflected from the information pattern is sensed by the CCD. A closing plate is slidably supported by guide grooves provided on edge portions of the opening. The opening is opened and closed by the closing plate. The closing plate has a plurality of notches to provide flexibility.
摘要:
A stationary data symbol reader includes a CCD, lens, CCD drive circuit, amplification circuit, binarization circuit, memory, CPU, light sources, light source drive circuit, communication driver, switch circuit and trigger switch. When reading, a frame image capture is carried out, and a number of picture elements of the fields of the frame corresponding to the displacement of an authenticator pattern (associated with the data symbol) between a second field image and a first field image is calculated. The moving speed of the data symbol is calculated from the displacement. The optimal light exposure time is calculated from the moving speed, and the optimal intensity of illumination is calculated from the exposure time.
摘要:
A lighting apparatus is provided which illuminates a two dimensional data reading area in a data reader and which includes a plurality of light sources which are arranged along one pair of opposing sides of the two dimensional data reading area. An optical axis for each of the light sources is inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to a line that is normal to a reference surface of the data reading area. The optical axes of the light rays emitted from the light sources onto the reference surface are spaced from the pair of sides of the two dimensional data reading area, at a distance within a range of 0.1 to 0.34 times the length of the other pair of opposing sides of the two dimensional data reading area.
摘要:
A device for operating a charge transfer device includes a driver for operating the charge transfer device and a power supply circuit which generates a voltage in accordance with a state in which the charge transfer device is operated. The power supply circuit includes a power supply unit and an auxiliary power supply circuit. The power supply unit generates one voltage which is supplied to the driver and another voltage, which is changed by the auxiliary power supply circuit, to an appropriate voltage to be supplied to the driver. The volume supplied by the auxiliary power supply circuit is changed from a value thereof supplied during a low speed operation of the charge transfer device, when the charge transfer device is operated at a high speed, or immediately after the charge transfer device is operated at a high speed.
摘要:
A robot control system has a portable operating device TP and a robot control device RC. The portable operating device TP is actuated by a rechargeable secondary battery and used to operate a robot R. The robot control device RC is capable of wireless communication with the portable operating device TP and performs automatic operation of the robot R based on teaching data provided by the portable operating device TP. The robot control system causes an emergency stop of the robot R when the wireless communication between the portable operating device TP and the robot control device RC is interrupted. The robot control system further includes a charging device CU, a connection monitoring section 12, and an automatic operation continuing section 11. The charging device CU charges the secondary battery by electrically connecting the portable operating device TP to the robot control device RC. The connection monitoring section 12 monitors whether connection between the portable operating device TP and the robot control device RC through the charging means is established. Even if it is detected that the aforementioned connection is not established when the robot R is in automatic operation, the automatic operation continuing section 11 ends wireless communication without causing an emergency stop of the robot R and continues automatic operation of the robot R solely through the robot control system RC.
摘要:
An imaging-device driving unit comprising a detector and an exposure controller is provided. The imaging-device driving unit controls a CMOS imaging device amounted in an endoscope. The detector detects the pattern of emitted illumination light. The illumination light is emitted by a light source. The illumination light is shone on a subject. The CMOS imaging device is ordered to capture an optical image of the subject. The exposure controller orders the CMOS imaging device to perform the global exposure and the line exposure when the patterns of emitted illumination light detected by the detector are the first and second patterns, respectively.