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公开(公告)号：US06271618B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09408683
申请日：1999-09-30
IPC分类号： H01L4104
CPC分类号： F02D41/2467 , F02D41/2096 , H01L41/042 , H02N2/06 , H02N2/067
摘要： In a driving configuration for driving an actuator, component tolerances are compensated for by measuring a discharging current flowing in a measuring branch and the discharging voltage during a charge-transfer (reversing) operation. The measuring branch contains a series resonance circuit having a charging capacitor, a coil, an auxiliary switch and a measuring resistor. The current and voltage values measured at various instants are evaluated; and from them, initial parameters are determined for the subsequent driving operations.
摘要翻译： 在用于驱动致动器的驱动配置中，通过测量在测量分支中流动的放电电流和在电荷转移（反转）操作期间的放电电压来补偿元件公差。 测量分支包括具有充电电容器，线圈，辅助开关和测量电阻器的串联谐振电路。 评估在各时刻测量的电流和电压值; 并且由它们确定用于后续驾驶操作的初始参数。
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公开(公告)号：US6121715A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US335562
申请日：1999-06-18
CPC分类号： F02D41/2096 , H02N2/06 , H02N2/067
摘要： A capacitive control element is charged with a defined charging voltage Uc. From a stored mapping KF, the instantaneous control element capacitance Cp is determined from the charge voltage Uc and a control element voltage Up. In addition, energy E supplied to the control element is determined from the charge voltage Uc and the control element capacitance Cp. According to a deviation of energy E fed to the control element from a stipulated amount of energy Ev, the charge voltage Uc for a next drive process of the control element is regulated. The same process occurs for additional control elements.
摘要翻译： 电容性控制元件用定义的充电电压Uc充电。 从存储的映射KF中，根据充电电压Uc和控制元件电压Up确定瞬时控制元件电容Cp。 此外，从充电电压Uc和控制元件电容Cp确定提供给控制元件的能量E。 根据从规定的能量Ev供给到控制元件的能量E的偏差，调节控制元件的下一个驱动处理的充电电压Uc。 对于其他控制元素也会发生相同的过程。
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公开(公告)号：US6016040A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US250865
申请日：1999-02-16
CPC分类号： F02D41/2096 , H02N2/06 , H02N2/067
摘要： A device for driving at least one capacitive actuator contains a charge capacitor C1 and a discharge capacitor C2. According to the method, the actuator is charged with a desired voltage U.sub.s by the capacitors C1+C2 connected in series, and is then discharged into the discharge capacitor C2. The charge capacitor is then recharged to a voltage U.sub.C1 =U.sub.s -U.sub.C2 by a voltage source which can be regulated.
摘要翻译： 用于驱动至少一个电容性致动器的装置包含充电电容器C1和放电电容器C2。 根据该方法，通过串联连接的电容器C1 + C2向致动器充电期望的电压Us，然后将其放电到放电电容器C2中。 然后通过可调节的电压源将充电电容器再充电至电压UC1 = Us-UC2。
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公开(公告)号：US20140168832A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US14109292
申请日：2013-12-17
IPC分类号： H02H9/06
CPC分类号： H01T4/08 , H01J35/025 , H01J35/04 , H05G1/54
摘要： An x-ray tube includes a vacuum housing. A cathode and an anode are disposed in the vacuum housing and insulated by at least one insulation element. Upon application of a high voltage, the cathode emits electrons that strike the anode as an electron beam. A voltage arrester device with an insulation path has a field strength that is higher than a field strength at the insulation element. If a voltage flashover occurs, the voltage is discharged via the voltage arrester device.
摘要翻译： X射线管包括真空壳体。 阴极和阳极设置在真空壳体中并由至少一个绝缘元件绝缘。 在施加高电压时，阴极发射作为电子束撞击阳极的电子。 具有绝缘路径的电压避雷器装置具有高于绝缘元件的场强的场强。 如果发生电压闪络，电压通过避雷器装置放电。
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45.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120197492A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13388402
申请日：2010-08-03
IPC分类号： B60W30/06
CPC分类号： B62D15/028 , B62D15/0285
摘要： In a method for assisted parking of a vehicle in a parking space with the aid of a parking-assistance device which guides the vehicle along parking trajectory, the vehicle is guided along a first segment of the parking trajectory up to an intermediate point which is determined in such a way that it is possible to pull the vehicle into either a parallel or a diagonal parking space, and it is identified whether the parking space is a parallel or a diagonal parking space. The vehicle is guided along a second segment of the parking trajectory which is selected depending upon whether the parking space is a parallel or a diagonal parking space.
摘要翻译： 在借助于沿着停车轨迹引导车辆的停车辅助装置辅助停车车辆的方法中，车辆沿着停车轨迹的第一段被引导直到确定的中间点 以这样的方式，可以将车辆拉入平行或对角停车位，并且识别停车位是平行的还是对角的停车位。 车辆沿着停车轨迹的第二段被引导，该第二段根据停车空间是平行的还是对角停车位来选择。
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公开(公告)号：US08143371B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12262609
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Edward R. Murphy , Rupert Spence
发明人： Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Edward R. Murphy , Rupert Spence
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , C08L2205/05
摘要： This invention relates to a process for preparing polytrimethylene ether glycols or copolymers thereof having a number-average molecular weight of at least about 250 g/mole by a polycondensation reaction using at least one acid catalyst.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过使用至少一种酸催化剂的缩聚反应制备数均分子量至少约250g / mol的聚三亚甲基醚二醇或其共聚物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07990028B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12548247
申请日：2009-08-26
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/107
摘要： A transformer arrangement with a piezoelectric transformer and a carrier will be disclosed. The transformer has a body in the form of a board. The transformer operates with thickness mode vibrations. The body is rigidly connected to the carrier in at least one peripheral region in which anti-nodes of a horizontal oscillation of the body appear.
摘要翻译： 将公开具有压电变压器和载体的变压器装置。 变压器有一个板子的形式。 变压器工作在厚度模式振动。 身体在至少一个外围区域中与载体刚性地连接，其中身体的水平振动的反节点出现。
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48.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110152498A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12971311
申请日：2010-12-17
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , Y02P20/582
摘要： Processes for producing polytrimethylene ether glycol and copolymers thereof are provided wherein, by condensing and recycling at least a portion of the vapor phase produced as the reaction progresses, the yield loss and polymer color are reduced.
摘要翻译： 提供聚三亚甲基醚二醇的制备方法及其共聚物，其中通过冷凝和再循环反应产生的气相的至少一部分进行，产率损失和聚合物颜色降低。
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49.发明授权Method for determining an air ratio in a burner for a fuel cell heater, a fuel cell heater 失效用于确定燃料电池加热器的燃烧器中的空气比的方法，燃料电池加热器公开(公告)号：US07931467B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US11721214
申请日：2005-12-08
IPC分类号： F23N1/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04022 , F23N5/12 , F23N5/123 , F23N2025/30 , F23N2027/02 , H01M8/04298 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/0444 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A method for determining an air ratio in a burner for a fuel cell heater having an ionization sensor in the range of the flame and which is fed with two different gases for combustion, one of said gases being obtained from a gas treatment, wherein a measurement signal of the ionization sensor is converted into an actual value for the air ratio depending on one or more variable of states of the gas treatment.
摘要翻译： 一种在火焰范围内确定具有电离传感器的燃料电池加热器的燃烧器中的空气比的方法，所述燃料电池加热器具有两个不同的燃烧气体，其中一个气体由气体处理获得，其中测量 根据气体处理的一个或多个状态变量，电离传感器的信号被转换为空气比的实际值。
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50.发明申请Fuel Cell Heating Device And Method For Operating Said Fuel Cell Heating Device 审中-公开燃料电池加热装置及操作所述燃料电池加热装置的方法公开(公告)号：US20080268308A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11792786
申请日：2005-12-09
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/16
摘要： A fuel cell heating device (10) comprising a gas treatment unit (16) having an inlet line (14) for gas and an outlet line (36) for hydrogenous reformate, wherein the inlet line and the outlet line are linked together by a circulation line in order to re-feed the reformate back to the gas treatment unit, wherein the gas treatment unit has a reformer and a downstream gas purification system comprising an inlet line for air and a water trap.
摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池加热装置（10），包括具有用于气体的入口管线（14）和用于氢气重整产品的出口管线（36）的气体处理单元（16），其中入口管线和出口管线通过循环 以将重整产物重新供给到气体处理单元，其中气体处理单元具有重整器和包括用于空气的入口管和捕集阱的下游气体净化系统。
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