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公开(公告)号：US08143371B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12262609
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Edward R. Murphy , Rupert Spence
发明人： Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Edward R. Murphy , Rupert Spence
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , C08L2205/05
摘要： This invention relates to a process for preparing polytrimethylene ether glycols or copolymers thereof having a number-average molecular weight of at least about 250 g/mole by a polycondensation reaction using at least one acid catalyst.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过使用至少一种酸催化剂的缩聚反应制备数均分子量至少约250g / mol的聚三亚甲基醚二醇或其共聚物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20090118464A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12262609
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Edward R. Murphy , Rupert Spence
发明人： Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Edward R. Murphy , Rupert Spence
IPC分类号： C08G65/34
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , C08L2205/05
摘要： This invention relates to a process for preparing polytrimethylene ether glycols or copolymers thereof having a number-average molecular weight of at least about 250 g/mole by a polycondensation reaction using at least one acid catalyst.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过使用至少一种酸催化剂的缩聚反应制备数均分子量至少约250g / mol的聚三亚甲基醚二醇或其共聚物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08148491B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12262626
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： David C. Confer , Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Sigridur Soley Kristjansdottir , Rupert Spence
发明人： David C. Confer , Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Sigridur Soley Kristjansdottir , Rupert Spence
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , C08L2205/05
摘要： This invention relates to a process for preparing polytrimethylene ether glycols or copolymers thereof by a polycondensation reaction using at least one acid catalyst, wherein the temperature of the reaction is controlled such that the average temperature during the first half of the reaction is higher than the average temperature during the second half of the reaction.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过使用至少一种酸催化剂的缩聚反应制备聚三亚甲基醚二醇或其共聚物的方法，其中反应温度被控制使得反应前半段的平均温度高于平均值 反应后半段的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20090118465A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12262626
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： David C. Confer , Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Sigridur Soley Kristjansdottir , Rupert Spence
发明人： David C. Confer , Mark Andrew Harmer , Christian Hoffmann , Scott Christopher Jackson , Sigridur Soley Kristjansdottir , Rupert Spence
IPC分类号： C08G65/34
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , C08L2205/05
摘要： This invention relates to a process for preparing polytrimethylene ether glycols or copolymers thereof by a polycondensation reaction using at least one acid catalyst, wherein the temperature of the reaction is controlled such that the average temperature during the first half of the reaction is higher than the average temperature during the second half of the reaction.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过使用至少一种酸催化剂的缩聚反应制备聚三亚甲基醚二醇或其共聚物的方法，其中反应温度被控制使得反应前半段的平均温度高于平均值 反应后半段的温度。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08344098B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12971311
申请日：2010-12-17
IPC分类号： C08G65/34
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , Y02P20/582
摘要： Processes for producing polytrimethylene ether glycol and copolymers thereof are provided wherein, by condensing and recycling at least a portion of the vapor phase produced as the reaction progresses, the yield loss and polymer color are reduced.
摘要翻译： 提供聚三亚甲基醚二醇的制备方法及其共聚物，其中通过冷凝和再循环反应产生的至少一部分气相，降低了收率损失和聚合物颜色。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110152498A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12971311
申请日：2010-12-17
CPC分类号： C08G65/34 , Y02P20/582
摘要： Processes for producing polytrimethylene ether glycol and copolymers thereof are provided wherein, by condensing and recycling at least a portion of the vapor phase produced as the reaction progresses, the yield loss and polymer color are reduced.
摘要翻译： 提供聚三亚甲基醚二醇的制备方法及其共聚物，其中通过冷凝和再循环反应产生的气相的至少一部分进行，产率损失和聚合物颜色降低。
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公开(公告)号：US09620266B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-11
申请号：US14131559
申请日：2012-07-04
IPC分类号： H01G4/232 , H01C1/148 , H01C1/01 , H01C7/02 , H01C7/04 , H01C7/10 , H01G4/248 , H01G4/30 , H01C7/00 , H01G2/06
CPC分类号： H01C1/148 , H01C1/01 , H01C7/008 , H01C7/02 , H01C7/04 , H01C7/10 , H01G2/06 , H01G4/232 , H01G4/248 , H01G4/30
摘要： An electrical device having at least one functional element that includes a ceramic body, on which a first electrical contact layer and a second electrical contact layer are applied to two opposite-lying side faces, respectively, and the functional element is arranged between a first contact strip and a second contact strip, wherein the first contact strip and the second contact strip comprise several contact pins, respectively, and wherein the first contact layer electrically contacts at least one contact pin of the first contact strip and the second contact layer electrically contacts at least one contact pin of the second contact strip.
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公开(公告)号：US09532454B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-27
申请号：US12159809
申请日：2007-01-03
IPC分类号： B32B18/00 , C04B35/46 , B32B17/00 , B32B5/00 , C03C3/00 , H05K1/16 , H01C1/14 , H01C7/18 , H01G4/232 , H01G4/30 , H01G4/40 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/552 , H01F10/20 , H01F17/00 , H01L25/16 , H03H1/00 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/46 , H01F10/26
CPC分类号： H01F27/2804 , B32B18/00 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/18 , B32B38/0036 , B32B38/145 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2264/101 , B32B2264/107 , B32B2264/12 , B32B2305/77 , B32B2305/80 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/204 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2457/16 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/564 , C04B2237/62 , C04B2237/68 , C04B2237/702 , C04B2237/704 , H01C1/14 , H01C7/008 , H01C7/10 , H01C7/18 , H01C17/06 , H01F10/20 , H01F10/265 , H01F17/0013 , H01F27/29 , H01F27/32 , H01F41/041 , H01F41/12 , H01F2027/2809 , H01G4/012 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/228 , H01G4/232 , H01G4/30 , H01G4/40 , H01L21/4857 , H01L23/49822 , H01L23/552 , H01L25/16 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/3011 , H03H2001/0085 , H05K1/0306 , H05K1/162 , H05K1/165 , H05K1/167 , H05K3/4611 , H05K3/4629 , H05K3/4688 , Y10T428/265 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A film stack made from compacted green films and capable of being sintered to form a ceramic component with monolithic multi-layer structure is disclosed. The film stack includes a functional layer comprising a green film comprising a functional ceramic and a tension layer comprising a green film comprising a dielectric material. The tension layer is directly adjacent to the functional layer in the multi-layer structure. The multilayer structure also includes a first metallization plane and a second metallization plane. The functional layer is between the first metallization plane and the second metallization plane.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种由压实的绿色薄膜制成并且能够被烧结以形成具有整体多层结构的陶瓷部件的薄膜叠层。 薄膜叠层包括功能层，其功能层包括包含功能性陶瓷的绿膜和包含包含电介质材料的绿膜的张力层。 张力层与多层结构中的功能层直接相邻。 多层结构还包括第一金属化平面和第二金属化平面。 功能层位于第一金属化平面和第二金属化平面之间。
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公开(公告)号：US09378892B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-28
申请号：US13575256
申请日：2011-01-25
CPC分类号： H01G4/38 , H01C7/04 , H01G4/1218 , H01G4/1236 , H01G4/30
摘要： A ceramic multilayer capacitor includes a first capacitor unit, which comprises a first material, and a second capacitor units, which comprises a second material. The first and the second capacitor unit are electrically connected in parallel. At low applied voltages, the first material has a high dielectric value and, at high applied voltages the second material has a high dielectric value.
摘要翻译： 陶瓷层叠电容器包括第一电容器单元，其包括第一材料，第二电容器单元包括第二材料。 第一和第二电容器单元并联电连接。 在低施加电压下，第一材料具有高介电值，并且在高施加电压下，第二材料具有高介电值。
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10.发明授权Ceramic material based on the perovskite ceramic Bi0, 5Na0, 5TiO3, piezoelectric actuator containing the ceramic material and process for producing the ceramic material 有权基于钙钛矿陶瓷Bi0,5Na0,5TiO3的陶瓷材料，含陶瓷材料的压电致动器和陶瓷材料的制造方法公开(公告)号：US09054310B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US13823105
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Christian Hoffmann , Yongli Wang
发明人： Christian Hoffmann , Yongli Wang
IPC分类号： C04B35/00 , H01L41/187 , C04B35/462 , C04B35/475 , C04B35/49 , C04B35/626 , C04B35/638 , H01L41/43
CPC分类号： H01L41/1878 , C04B35/462 , C04B35/475 , C04B35/49 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/62675 , C04B35/638 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3213 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/442 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/768 , H01L41/1873 , H01L41/43
摘要： A ceramic material having the general formula (BiXNayM zLuM V w) (Ti1-sZs)03, where: M comprises at least one element of main group 1, M comprises at least one element of main group 2, L comprises at least one element of the lanthanides, V is a vacancy and Z is selected from among Zr, Hf and combinations thereof, is provided. Furthermore, a piezoelectric actuator comprising the ceramic material and a process for producing the ceramic material are provided.
摘要翻译： 具有通式（BiXNayM 1 zLuM 2 V V w）（Ti 1-s Z s）O 3）的陶瓷材料，其中：M 1包含主族1的至少一个元素，M 2包括 主要组2的至少一个元素，L包含至少一种镧系元素，V是空位，Z选自Zr，Hf及其组合。 此外，提供了包括陶瓷材料的压电致动器和用于制造陶瓷材料的方法。
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