Viscous fluid type heat generator with variable heat-generating
performance
    41.
    发明授权
    Viscous fluid type heat generator with variable heat-generating performance 失效
    具有可变发热性能的粘性流体型发热体

    公开(公告)号:US5875740A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US813804

    申请日:1997-03-06

    IPC分类号: B60H1/22 F24J3/00 F22B3/06

    CPC分类号: F24J3/003

    摘要: A variable heat-generating performance viscous fluid type heat generator having a heating chamber in which an electrorheological fluid is confined to generate heat upon being subjected to a shearing action by the rotation of a rotor element within the heating chamber, a heat receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the heating chamber and permitting a heat exchanging liquid to receive heat from the electrorheological fluid and to circulate through the heat receiving chamber and an external heating circuit, and a controllable electricity conducting unit adjustably conducting electricity through the electrorheological fluid so as to adjustably change the viscosity of the electrorheological fluid to thereby vary the heat-generating performance of the viscous fluid type heat generator.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变发热性粘性流体型热发生器,具有加热室,其中电流变流体被限制在通过加热室内的转子元件的旋转而受到剪切作用而产生热量;热接收室 并且允许热交换液体从电流变流体接收热量并且通过热接收室和外部加热回路循环,以及可控导电单元,其可调节地通过电流变流体导电,以便可调节地改变 电粘滞性流体的粘度,从而改变粘性流体型发热体的发热性能。

    Flow restricting structure of communicating passages between chambers of
a reciprocating type compressor
    42.
    发明授权
    Flow restricting structure of communicating passages between chambers of a reciprocating type compressor 失效
    往复式压缩机的室之间的连通通道的流动限制结构

    公开(公告)号:US5613836A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US527544

    申请日:1995-09-13

    摘要: A piston reciprocating type compressor has a passage structure for connecting a crank chamber to a discharge chamber and/or a suction chamber. A gas bleeding passage connects the crank chamber to the suction chamber. The gas compressed by the piston in the cylinder bore is leaked to the crank chamber causing the pressure raise in the crank chamber. The bleeding passage release the excessive pressure in the crank chamber to the suction chamber. The bleeding passage is partially deformed by a notch formed in a gasket. The notch has a smaller sectional area than the rest of the bleeding passage, regulating the pressure transmitted from the crank chamber to the suction chamber.

    摘要翻译: 活塞往复式压缩机具有用于将曲柄室连接到排出室和/或吸入室的通道结构。 排气通道将曲柄室连接到吸入室。 由气缸内的活塞压缩的气体泄漏到曲柄室,导致曲柄室内的压力升高。 出血通道将曲柄室中的过大压力释放到吸入室。 渗出通道由形成在垫圈中的切口部分变形。 该凹口具有比其余的渗流通道更小的截面面积,从而将从曲柄室传递的压力调节到吸入室。

    Reciprocatory piston type compressor
    43.
    发明授权
    Reciprocatory piston type compressor 失效
    往复式活塞式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5429482A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US016013

    申请日:1993-02-10

    IPC分类号: F04B27/10 F04B39/08 F04B27/08

    摘要: A reciprocatory piston type compressor having a compressor body in which a low pressure suction chamber for the refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for the refrigerant after compression, and a plurality of axial cylinder bores receiving a corresponding number of reciprocatory pistons are provided therein, and a rotating plate suction valve capable of mechanically and forcibly opening suction ports in synchronism with the suction stroke of the reciprocatory pistons to thereby permit the refrigerant gas before compression to be drawn into the cylinder bores without time delay. A discharge valve capable of mechanically and forcibly open the discharge ports in synchronism with the discharge stroke of the pistons is also provided in the compressor body.

    摘要翻译: 一种往复式活塞式压缩机,具有压缩机体,压缩机体中设有用于压缩前的制冷剂的低压吸入室,压缩后的制冷剂的排出室以及容纳相应数量的往复活塞的多个轴向气缸孔, 旋转板吸入阀,其能够与往复活塞的吸入行程同步地机械地强制地打开吸入口,从而允许在压缩之前的制冷剂气体没有时间延迟地吸入气缸孔。 能够与活塞的排出行程同步地机械地强制地打开排出口的排出阀也设置在压缩机体内。

    Wobble plate type refrigerant compressor having a thrust bearing
assembly for a wobble plate support
    45.
    发明授权
    Wobble plate type refrigerant compressor having a thrust bearing assembly for a wobble plate support 失效
    摆盘式制冷剂压缩机具有用于摆盘支承的推力轴承组件

    公开(公告)号:US4981419A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-01

    申请号:US394074

    申请日:1989-08-15

    IPC分类号: F04B27/08 F04B27/10 F16C19/30

    CPC分类号: F16C19/30 F04B27/1063

    摘要: A thrust bearing assembly of a wobble plate type refrigerant compressor for supporting a non-rotatable inclined wobble plate on a rotatable drive element which rotates with a drive shaft, and having a inclined drive face able to convert a rotating motion of the drive element into a wobbling motion of the wobble plate to thereby cause a reciprocation of compression pistons in cylinder bores, the thrust bearing assembly having a plurality of roller elements, an annular retainer elements holding the roller elements therein and rotating in a space between the drive face of the drive element and an inclined face of the wobble plate confronting the drive face, a pair of race elements attached to the drive and inclined faces of the drive element and the wobble plate to provide raceways for rolling of the roller elements, and a circumferentially extended guide way element supplying the annular retainer elements with a constant slide guide during the operation of the compressor irrespective of a change in the operating speed and compression ratio of the compressor.

    摘要翻译: 摆动板式制冷剂压缩机的推力轴承组件,用于将不可旋转的倾斜摆盘支撑在与驱动轴一起旋转的可旋转驱动元件上,并且具有倾斜的驱动面,该驱动面能够将驱动元件的旋转运动转换为 摇摆板的摆动运动,从而引起气缸孔中的压缩活塞的往复运动,推力轴承组件具有多个滚子元件,将滚子元件保持在其中并在驱动器的驱动面之间的空间内旋转的环形保持器元件 摆动板的面对着驱动面的一个倾斜面,安装在驱动元件和摆动板的驱动和倾斜面上的一对滚道元件,以提供用于滚动滚子元件的滚道,以及周向延伸的引导方式 元件在压缩机的操作期间向环形保持器元件供应恒定的滑动引导件,而不管 压缩机的运行速度和压缩比的变化。

    Swash plate type compressor
    47.
    发明授权
    Swash plate type compressor 失效
    斜盘式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US4470761A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-11

    申请号:US320035

    申请日:1981-11-10

    CPC分类号: F04B27/0878

    摘要: A swash plate type compressor, having a swash plate fixedly and slantingly secured to a drive shaft and also secured to pistons in such a manner that the pistons reciprocate as the swash plate rotates, has piston webs which have a sliding outer surface and a relief inner surface. A clearance exists between a circumferential surface of the swash plate and the relief surface which creates a wedge effect which, in turn, produces a lubricating film pressure that substantially reduces wear between the circumferential surface of the swash plate and the sliding surface.

    摘要翻译: 旋转斜盘式压缩机,其具有固定并倾斜地固定到驱动轴的旋转斜盘,并且以这样的方式固定到活塞,使得活塞作为斜板旋转时往复运动,具有活塞腹板,其具有滑动外表面和浮雕内部 表面。 在旋转斜盘的圆周表面和浮雕表面之间存在间隙,其产生楔形效应,其又产生润滑膜压力,从而基本上减少斜盘的圆周表面与滑动表面之间的磨损。

    Vehicle control system
    48.
    发明授权
    Vehicle control system 有权
    车辆控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US08510021B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12954023

    申请日:2010-11-24

    IPC分类号: F16H63/50 F16H61/02

    摘要: A vehicle control system includes a determiner configured to determine whether or not a driver has performed a predetermined acceleration or deceleration operation; a detector configured to detect a value of at least one of a relative rotational position and relative rotational speed of an input shaft and an output shaft, the input shaft being positioned upstream of an engagement portion of driving power transmission members which are engaged with each other with a slack on a driving power transmission path, and the output shaft being positioned downstream of the engagement portion, and a controller configured to execute control for accelerating or decelerating the input shaft or the output shaft to reduce at least one of a contact speed and transmission torque of the driving power transmission members based on the value detected by the detector, if the determiner determines that the driver has performed the acceleration or deceleration operation.

    摘要翻译: 车辆控制系统包括确定器,其被配置为确定驾驶员是否已经执行了预定的加速或减速操作; 检测器,其被配置为检测输入轴和输出轴的相对旋转位置和相对转速中的至少一个的值,所述输入轴位于彼此接合的驱动动力传递部件的接合部分的上游 在驱动动力传递路径上具有松弛,并且输出轴位于接合部分的下游,以及控制器,被配置为执行用于加速或减速输入轴或输出轴的控制,以减少接触速度和 如果确定器确定驾驶员已经执行了加速或减速操作,则基于由检测器检测到的值,驱动动力传递构件的传递扭矩。

    Legged locomotion robot
    49.
    发明授权
    Legged locomotion robot 失效
    有腿运动机器人

    公开(公告)号:US07905303B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US12685360

    申请日:2010-01-11

    IPC分类号: B62D51/06

    CPC分类号: B25J9/0009

    摘要: Disclosed is a legged locomotion robot which is structurally simple and is provided with a tiptoe portion in a foot at a low cost. The legged locomotion robot includes an upper body; two locomotive legs connected to the upper body through a joint; and a locomotive foot connected to a tip end of the leg through a joint; wherein the foot is provided with a foot sole serving as a ground contacting portion of the foot, a curved portion is formed at a predefined distance from a tip end of the foot sole, crossing the foot sole laterally, and the curved portion is configured to be thinner than a tiptoe portion of the foot sole.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种腿式运动机器人,其结构简单,并且以低成本在脚中设置有脚尖部分。 腿式运动机器人包括上身; 两条机车通过接头与上身相连; 以及通过接头连接到所述腿的末端的机车脚; 其特征在于,所述脚部设置有用作所述足部的接地部的足底部,弯曲部形成在与所述脚底的前端隔开预定距离的位置,所述弯曲部与所述脚底横向交叉, 比脚底的脚尖部分更薄。

    Method and system for estimating an air-intake amount of an internal combustion engine, and internal combustion engine
    50.
    发明授权
    Method and system for estimating an air-intake amount of an internal combustion engine, and internal combustion engine 有权
    用于估计内燃机和内燃机的进气量的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07769523B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11998854

    申请日:2007-11-29

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 F02M51/00 F02D41/30

    摘要: A method of estimating an air-intake amount of an internal combustion engine is provided. The method may comprise detecting a fluid energy amount in an interior of an air-intake passage at first and second points in time while an intake valve is closed from a compression stroke to an exhaust stroke, and calculating a predicted air-intake amount using the values of the fluid energy amounts at the first and second points with reference to an air-intake amount calculation map showing a correlation between the values of the fluid energy amounts at the first and second points and the predicted air-intake amount in the intake stroke, the air-intake amount calculation map being pre-created by finding the values of the fluid energy amounts in the air-intake passage at the first and second points and the air-intake amount, for plural running states of the internal combustion engine.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种估计内燃机的进气量的方法。 该方法可以包括在进气门从压缩冲程到排气冲程关闭的同时在第一和第二时间点检测进气通道的内部的流体能量,并且使用 参考进气量计算图,第一点和第二点处的流体能量的值在第一和第二点处的流体能量的值与进气冲程中的预测空气进入量之间的相关性 通过在内燃机的多个运转状态下,通过求出第一点和第二点处的进气通道中的流体能量值和进气量来预先创建进气量计算图。