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公开(公告)号：US4622628A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-11
申请号：US623085
申请日：1984-06-21
CPC分类号： H02M7/53873
摘要： An inverter for converting DC power to AC power, an oscillation control circuit for stepwise generating a command value concerning the conversion condition of the inverter, and an operation controller which, when the command value from the oscillation control circuit changes, controls the oscillation control circuit to repetitively generate alternate new and old or present command values before and after change of the command value. Particularly, this invention provides an inverter capable of continuing smooth operation even when the control system has a limited resolution.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将DC电力转换为AC电力的逆变器，用于逐步产生与逆变器的转换条件相关的指令值的振荡控制电路，以及当来自振荡控制电路的指令值变化时，控制振荡控制电路 在命令值改变之前和之后重复生成备用的新旧命令值。 特别地，本发明提供了即使在控制系统具有有限分辨率的情况下也能够继续平稳运行的逆变器。
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公开(公告)号：US10677483B2
公开(公告)日：2020-06-09
申请号：US14416300
申请日：2013-11-19
申请人： Akira Ishibashi , C'STEC CORPORATION , HIEI KENSETSU CORPORATION , ISHIBASHI KENCHIKU JIMUSHO CORPORATION
发明人： Akira Ishibashi , Fusao Ishibashi
摘要： Provided are a system of highly clean rooms capable of continuously maintaining high cleanliness of air of class 1 or above and supplying enough oxygen inside the room for several persons to live in and a wall adapted to the structure of such a system.The system of highly clean rooms 10 is provided with a living space 6 and a space 5 between the roof and the ceiling as subspaces of an enclosed space formed by a room 1a. One of the lateral walls of the room 1a is constituted of a wall 9 with an internal space 7, which is a hollow wall. The internal space 7 and the living space 6 are in contact via an inner wall 9a of the wall 9, and a gas exchange membrane 26 is stretched in the inner wall 9a. Furthermore, a gas flow path 24 is provided inside the inner space 7 and the gas flow path 24 allows airtight communication between an opening 23 provided on the lowest part of the internal wall 9a and a gas entry opening of a fan filter unit 21 provided on a ceiling wall 2a inside the space 5 between the roof and the ceiling.
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公开(公告)号：US09506700B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-29
申请号：US14361509
申请日：2012-06-13
CPC分类号： F28F1/00 , F24F1/0059 , F24F1/18 , F25B1/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B39/00 , F28D1/0477 , F28F1/42 , F28F21/084
摘要： An air-conditioning apparatus includes an outdoor unit equipped with an outdoor-side heat exchanger formed by inserting a plurality of heat transfer pipes made of a metal material, such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, into a plurality of fins, and an indoor unit equipped with an indoor-side heat exchanger formed by inserting a plurality of heat transfer pipes made of a metal material, such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, into a plurality of fins. The heat transfer pipes in the outdoor-side heat exchanger are each internally provided with a plurality of straight grooves substantially parallel to the pipe axial direction. The heat transfer pipes in the indoor-side heat exchanger are each internally provided with a plurality of spiral grooves having a predetermined lead angle.
摘要翻译： 一种空气调节装置，具备：室外机，其配备有室外侧热交换器，所述室外侧热交换器通过将由铝或铝合金等金属材料构成的多个传热管插入到多个散热片中;室内机 配备有通过将由诸如铝或铝合金的金属材料制成的多个传热管插入多个翅片而形成的室内侧热交换器。 室外侧热交换器的传热管内部设置有大致平行于管轴方向的多个直槽。 室内侧热交换器中的传热管内部设置有多个具有预定导程角的螺旋槽。
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公开(公告)号：US20150083383A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-26
申请号：US14391466
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： Takashi Okazaki , Akira Ishibashi , Sangmu Lee , Takuya Matsuda
发明人： Takashi Okazaki , Akira Ishibashi , Sangmu Lee , Takuya Matsuda
IPC分类号： F28D7/16
CPC分类号： F28D7/16 , F24F1/16 , F25B39/028 , F25B2400/121 , F28D1/0417 , F28D1/0426 , F28D1/05366 , F28D2021/0068 , F28F9/0273 , F28F9/26
摘要： A heat exchanger has a plurality of heat exchange function surface units, capable of suppressing an influence of the gravity exerted on refrigerant and suppressing reduction of heat exchange performance in each of the surfaces. The heat exchanger has the plurality of heat exchange function surface units, and includes an upper header pipe, a lower header pipe, and a plurality of heat exchange pipes provided between the pair of upper and lower header pipes in each of the heat exchange function surface units. The plurality of heat exchange function surface units have a parallel connection relationship, and a plurality of the lower header pipes are connected to a lower collection pipe through a branch current adjusting section.
摘要翻译： 热交换器具有多个能够抑制对制冷剂的重力的影响并抑制各表面的热交换性能降低的热交换功能面单元。 热交换器具有多个热交换功能面单元，具有上集管，下总管和多个热交换管，该热交换管设置在每个热交换功能面中的一对上，下总管之间 单位。 多个热交换功能面单元具有并联连接关系，并且多个下总管通过分支电流调节部连接到下收集管。
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公开(公告)号：US20130167339A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13820381
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Shiro Hara , Satoshi Haraichi , Akira Ishibashi
发明人： Shiro Hara , Satoshi Haraichi , Akira Ishibashi
IPC分类号： H01L21/677 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01L21/67703 , G05B19/4188 , G05B2219/32395 , G05B2219/32396 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/67727 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/24 , Y02P90/28 , Y02P90/86 , Y10T29/41
摘要： A device manufacturing method and a device manufacturing apparatus in a single wafer processing system with wafers in 0.5 inch size. A large number of sealed-type unit process apparatuses are arranged to form a manufacturing line. The unit process apparatus is portable and processes a single process in the manufacturing process. When the number of a unit of manufacturing is more than the number of the unit process apparatuses, the unit process apparatuses are arranged as a flow shop system, corresponding to the order of processes for the device. When the number of the units is nearly equal to the number of processes, the apparatuses are arranged as a class shop system for classified arrangement at every major division of orders of processes. When the number of the units is far less than the number of processes, the apparatuses are arranged as a multicell shop system.
摘要翻译： 在具有0.5英寸尺寸的晶片的单晶片处理系统中的器件制造方法和器件制造装置。 多个密封型单元处理装置被布置成形成生产线。 单元处理装置是便携式的，并且在制造过程中处理单个处理。 当制造单位的数量大于单位处理装置的数量时，单位处理装置被配置为流程车间系统，对应于装置的处理顺序。 当单元的数量几乎等于处理次数时，设备按每个主要处理顺序排列为分类安排的类商店系统。 当单元的数量远远小于处理次数时，设备被布置为多单元商店系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20120267608A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13540247
申请日：2012-07-02
申请人： Akira Ishibashi
发明人： Akira Ishibashi
IPC分类号： H01L29/66
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G06N99/007
摘要： A functional device and functional system are provided. A functional device is formed by coupling a first structure formed by local interaction and a second structure formed according to a predetermined global rule via a third structure having an anisotropic configuration.
摘要翻译： 提供功能设备和功能系统。 通过将由局部相互作用形成的第一结构和根据预定的全局规则形成的第二结构经由具有各向异性构造的第三结构来形成功能器件。
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公开(公告)号：US08057647B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12490034
申请日：2009-06-23
申请人： Tomohiro Asou , Seiya Kunioka , Hitoshi Muramatsu , Nobuyuki Suzuki , Akira Ishibashi , Makoto Kawai
发明人： Tomohiro Asou , Seiya Kunioka , Hitoshi Muramatsu , Nobuyuki Suzuki , Akira Ishibashi , Makoto Kawai
摘要： An electrode mounting structure of a surface treatment apparatus in which a metal electrode is disposed so as to oppose to an inner-peripheral surface of a cylinder, the electrode and the cylinder are energized in a state where treatment liquid is interposed between the electrode and the cylinder inner-peripheral surface so as to perform pre-plating or plating to the cylinder inner-peripheral surface, and the metal electrode is detachably attached to a metal electrode holder member. The structure includes a resin coupler having a threaded portion engaged with a threaded portion formed on the electrode holder member.
摘要翻译： 一种表面处理装置的电极安装结构，其中金属电极设置成与气缸的内周面相对设置，电极和气缸在处理液介于电极和电极之间的状态下通电 气缸内周面，以便对气缸内周面进行预镀或电镀，并且金属电极可拆卸地安装在金属电极保持构件上。 该结构包括树脂耦合器，其具有与形成在电极保持器构件上的螺纹部分接合的螺纹部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20110000254A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12919069
申请日：2009-04-17
申请人： Sangmu Lee , Akira Ishibashi , Takuya Matsuda
发明人： Sangmu Lee , Akira Ishibashi , Takuya Matsuda
摘要： When forming fins and heat transfer tubes by aluminum material, a pressure loss in the tube does not increase and a heat exchanger can be provided having heat transfer performance equal to or higher than a copper tube. The heat exchanger includes fins made of an aluminum material having a low deformation resistance and heat transfer tubes made of an aluminum material having a higher deformation resistance than the aluminum material forming the fins, and on whose internal surface the groove is provided to penetrate the fin to be fixed. It is also arranged that the tube axial direction (a) of the inner surface of the heat transfer tube and the direction (b) of the groove provided on the internal surface of the heat transfer tube are substantially parallel. In this case, the groove direction (b) forms an angle of 0 degrees to 2 degrees with respect to the tube axial direction (a) of the inner surface of the heat transfer tube. The depth of the groove of the heat transfer tube after tube expansion is 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm, and the top width of the ridge top portion is 0.08 mm to 0.18 mm. Further, the number of grooves of the heat transfer tube 20 is 40 to 60, and an apex angle a is 5 degrees to 20 degrees.
摘要翻译： 当通过铝材形成翅片和传热管时，管中的压力损失不增加，并且可以提供具有等于或高于铜管的传热性能的热交换器。 热交换器包括由具有低变形阻力的铝材料制成的翅片和由铝材料制成的传热管，其具有比形成翅片的铝材料更高的变形阻力，并且在其内表面上设有凹槽以穿透翅片 要固定 还设置传热管的内表面的管轴方向（a）和设置在传热管的内表面上的槽的方向（b）基本上平行。 在这种情况下，槽方向（b）相对于传热管的内表面的管轴方向（a）形成0度-2度的角度。 管膨胀后的传热管的槽深度为0.2mm〜0.3mm，脊顶部的顶部宽度为0.08mm〜0.18mm。 此外，传热管20的槽数为40〜60，顶角a为5度〜20度。
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49.发明申请HEAT EXCHANGER ARRANGED IN CEILING-BURIED AIR CONDITIONER AND CEILING-BURIED AIR CONDITIONER 审中-公开天花板空调器和天花板空调器中安装的换热器公开(公告)号：US20100205993A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12738942
申请日：2009-01-20
申请人： Takuya Matsuda , Akira Ishibashi , Masanori Aoki , Makoto Saito , Sangmu Lee
发明人： Takuya Matsuda , Akira Ishibashi , Masanori Aoki , Makoto Saito , Sangmu Lee
CPC分类号： F24F1/0059 , F24F1/0047 , F28F1/32 , F28F1/325
摘要： A heat exchanger 100 has plate fins 1 laminated at an interval and a heat transfer pipe 2 inserted perpendicularly to the fins formed by a plurality of straight pipe portions 2s and a curved pipe portion 2r communicating end portions thereof with each other. In the plate fin 1, a first slit fin 3a protruding to the side of one face or the like and a second slit fin 3b protruding to the side of the other face or the like are formed by cutting and raising. A straight pipe portion 21a and the like are arranged in a zigzag state in parallel with each other, and a “step pitch Dp”, which is an interval between axial cores thereof in a step direction, and a “row pitch Lp”, which is an interval in a row direction, form relationships of “4 mm≦D≦6 mm, 14 mm≦Dp≦17 mm, 7 mm≦Lp≦10 mm” to an outer diameter D of the heat transfer pipe 2.
摘要翻译： 热交换器100具有间隔层叠的板状散热片1和与多个直管部2s形成的翅片垂直地插入的传热管2和彼此连通其端部的弯曲管部2r。 在板状翅片1中，通过切割和升高来形成突出到一个面等的一侧的第一狭缝翅片3a和突出到另一个面的侧面的第二狭缝翅片3b。 直管部21a等以彼此平行的Z字形状配置，作为其阶梯方向的轴心间隔的“步距”Pp“和”行间距Lp“，其中 与传热管2的外径D形成“4mm＆lt; nlE; D＆nlE; 6mm，14mm＆amp; ll; Dp＆nlE; 17mm，7mm＆amp; ll; Lp＆nlE; 10mm”的间隔。
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公开(公告)号：US20090301698A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12503141
申请日：2009-07-15
申请人： Kunihiko Kaga , Shinji Nakadeguchi , Akira Ishibashi , Shinichi Wakamoto , Toshinori Ohte , Hiroki Murakami , Tadashi Saito
发明人： Kunihiko Kaga , Shinji Nakadeguchi , Akira Ishibashi , Shinichi Wakamoto , Toshinori Ohte , Hiroki Murakami , Tadashi Saito
IPC分类号： F28D1/04
摘要： A heat exchanger including plate fins stacked at respective intervals relative to one another, and heat exchanger tubes penetrating the fins in. The heat exchanger exchanges heat between first and second fluids flowing, respectively, inside and outside the heat exchanger tubes. Each of the fins includes a substantially planar main body and cut-raised portions extending from the main body and disposed at an upstream side of flow of the second fluid. Each of the cut-raised portions corresponds to a respective heat exchanger tube and includes first and second opposed side ends connected to the main body of the fin. The first side end is nearer to the corresponding heat exchanger tube than is the second side end, the first side end is longer than the second side end, and the first side end is disposed at a downstream side of the flow of the second fluid, facing the corresponding heat exchanger tube.
摘要翻译： 一种热交换器，其包括相对于彼此以相应间隔堆叠的板状翅片以及穿透翅片的热交换器管。热交换器在分别在热交换器管内和外部流动的第一和第二流体之间交换热量。 每个翅片包括基本平坦的主体和从主体延伸并设置在第二流体的流动的上游侧的切割部分。 每个切起部分对应于相应的热交换器管，并且包括连接到翅片的主体的第一和第二相对的侧端。 第一侧端部比第二侧端部更靠近相应的热交换器管，第一侧端部比第二侧端部长，第一侧端部配置在第二流体的流动的下游侧， 面对相应的热交换器管。
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