Composition for reducing malodor impression of inanimate surfaces
    41.
    发明授权
    Composition for reducing malodor impression of inanimate surfaces 失效
    用于减少无生命表面的恶臭印象的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5670475A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US617949

    申请日:1996-03-13

    CPC classification number: A61L9/145 A61L9/01 A61L9/14 A61L2209/22

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous composition for reducing malodor impression. The composition comprises from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition, of perfume wherein the perfume preferably comprises ingredients having a Clog P of 3 or smaller. Optionally, but preferably, the composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition of, water-soluble cyclodextrin, from about 0.1% to about 10%, by weight of the composition, of water-soluble metallic salt, from about 0% to about 3%, by weight of the composition, of solubilizing aid. The composition is essentially free of any material that would soil or stain fabric and contains less than about 5%, by weight of the composition of low molecular weight monohydric alcohols.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于减少恶臭印象的水性组合物。 该组合物占组合物重量的约0.01%至约1%,其中香料优选包含Clog P为3或更小的成分。 任选地,但优选地,组合物占组合物重量的约0.1%至约5%的水溶性环糊精,按组合物重量计约0.1%至约10%的水溶性金属盐 ,约0重量%至约3重量%的增溶助剂。 该组合物基本上不含任何会使织物污染或污染的材料,并且含有按组合物重量计小于约5%的低分子量一元醇。

    Detergent compositions containing enduring perfume
    43.
    发明授权
    Detergent compositions containing enduring perfume 失效
    含有持久香水的洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5500154A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-19

    申请号:US326456

    申请日:1994-10-20

    CPC classification number: C11D17/065 C11D17/0069 C11D3/50

    Abstract: A detergent composition containing efficient enduring perfume composition is provided. Specifically, the detergent composition comprises: a perfume composition comprising at least about 70% of enduring perfume ingredients characterized by having boiling points, measured at the normal, standard pressure, of about 250.degree. C. or higher, and an octanol/water partitioning coefficent P of about 1,000 or higher, i.e., having a logP, or calculated logP, of about 3 or higher. The perfume is substantially free of halogenated fragrance materials and nitromusks. The composition also contains from about 0.01% to about 95% of a detergent surfactant system, preferably containing anionic and/or nonionic detergent surfactants. The compositions can be in the form of granules, liquids, pastes, bars, etc.

    Abstract translation: 提供含有有效的持久性香料组合物的洗涤剂组合物。 具体地说,洗涤剂组合物包括:香料组合物,其包含至少约70%的持久性香料成分,其特征在于具有在约250℃或更高的标准压力下测量的沸点和辛醇/水分配系数 约1000或更高,即具有约3或更高的logP或计算logP的P。 香料基本上不含卤化香料和硝酸盐。 组合物还含有约0.01%至约95%的洗涤剂表面活性剂体系,优选含有阴离子和/或非离子洗涤剂表面活性剂。 组合物可以是颗粒,液体,糊剂,酒吧等的形式。

    Fabric softener compositions with improved environmental impact
    44.
    发明授权
    Fabric softener compositions with improved environmental impact 失效
    织物柔软剂组合物具有改善的环境影响

    公开(公告)号:US5500138A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-19

    申请号:US326555

    申请日:1994-10-20

    Abstract: The present invention relates to liquid and solid biodegradable fabric softener compositions combined with highly enduring substantive perfumes. These compositions are naturally, or synthetically, derived perfumes which are hydrophobic, defined by having a low rinse water solubility (ClogP is greater than or equal to 3.0). These perfumes also have low volatility, a boiling point of 250.degree. C., or greater. These compositions provide better perfume deposition on treated fabric, and consequently are not substantially lost during the rinse and drying cycle for less impact on the environment. Also, these perfumes improve the physical stability of the softener composition.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及与高度持久的实质性香料组合的液体和固体可生物降解的织物柔软剂组合物。 这些组合物是天然的或合成的衍生的疏水性香水,其定义为具有低冲洗水溶解度(ClogP大于或等于3.0)。 这些香料也具有低挥发性,沸点为250℃或更高。 这些组合物在经处理的织物上提供更好的香料沉积,因此在漂洗和干燥循环期间基本上不会损失对环境的影响较小。 此外,这些香料改善了柔软剂组合物的物理稳定性。

    Process for producing dryer-added fabric softener sheets containing
cyclodextrin complexes
    46.
    发明授权
    Process for producing dryer-added fabric softener sheets containing cyclodextrin complexes 失效
    制备含有环糊精复合物的干燥剂添加织物柔软剂片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5348667A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US134163

    申请日:1993-10-08

    CPC classification number: C11D3/505 C11D3/001 C11D3/222

    Abstract: Cyclodextrin complexes are prepared utilizing processes in which the cyclodextrin/active complex is prepared under concentrated reaction conditions in which there is no more than about 40% solvent, e.g., water, with mechanical working, to provide a complex ultimate particle size of less than about 12 microns and the resulting complex reaction mixture is incorporated, preferably without further operation, into at least one fabric conditioning material, preferably cationic fabric conditioning active, preferably in liquid (molten) form, preferably at a temperature between about 60 and about 95.degree. C., and mechanically worked to reduce complex aggregate particle size below about 200 microns. The resulting complex/fabric conditioning material mixture is used to prepare, e.g., dryer-added fabric softener article, e.g., sheet. The mixture of complex and fabric softener material preferably contains a small amount of an anionic surfactant to help avoid deposition of, e.g., unreacted cyclodextrin onto the equipment used to prepare the fabric conditioning composition and/or article (sheet).

    Abstract translation: 环糊精复合物是利用其中环糊精/活性配合物在其中不超过约40%溶剂(例如水)的机械加工的浓缩反应条件下制备的方法制备的,以提供小于约的复合最终粒度 将所得复合反应混合物优选不经其他操作引入至少一种织物调理材料中,优选阳离子织物调理活性,优选液体(熔融)形式,优选在约60至约95℃的温度下 并机械加工以减少低于约200微米的复合骨料粒度。 所得复合物/织物调理材料混合物用于制备例如干燥剂添加的织物柔软剂制品,例如片材。 复合物和织物柔软剂材料的混合物优选含有少量的阴离子表面活性剂以帮助避免将例如未反应的环糊精沉积到用于制备织物调理组合物和/或制品(片材)的设备上。

    Non-destructive carriers for cyclodextrin complexes
    47.
    发明授权
    Non-destructive carriers for cyclodextrin complexes 失效
    环糊精复合物的非破坏性载体

    公开(公告)号:US5246611A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-21

    申请号:US770757

    申请日:1991-10-04

    Applicant: Toan Trinh

    Inventor: Toan Trinh

    Abstract: Cyclodextrin complex is suspended in polyalkylene glycol carrier material that does not displace the included material. The preferred perfume/cyclodextrin complexes, either alone or admixed with solvent (e.g., water), are preferably suspended in the carrier and then incorporated into solid, dryer-activated, fabric treatment (conditioning) compositions, preferably containing fabric softeners, more preferably cationic and/or nonionic fabric softeners. The perfume complexes provide fabrics with perfume benefits when they are rewetted after drying. Volatile perfume materials, including those materials that are commonly associated with "freshness" can be applied to the fabrics in an effective way.

    Abstract translation: 环糊精复合物悬浮在不排除包含材料的聚亚烷基二醇载体材料中。 优选的单独或与溶剂(例如水)混合的香料/环糊精复合物优选悬浮在载体中,然后并入固体,干燥剂活化的织物处理(调理)组合物中,优选含有织物柔软剂,更优选阳离子 和/或非离子织物柔软剂。 当香水复合物在干燥后再润湿时,为织物提供香料益处。 挥发性香水材料,包括通常与“新鲜度”相关的那些材料可以有效地应用于织物。

    Process for preparing protected particles of water sensitive material
    48.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing protected particles of water sensitive material 失效
    制备水敏材料保护颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5232613A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US751403

    申请日:1991-08-28

    CPC classification number: C11D3/222 C11D17/0039 C11D3/001 C11D3/0015 C11D3/505

    Abstract: Fabric softening compositions, preferably in liquid form, for use in the rinse cycle of home laundry operations are improved by: (a) using certain protected water sensitive materials, especially particulate complexes of cyclodextrins and perfumes, which are protected in fabric softening compositions and/or detergent compositions, by e.g., imbedding said particulate complex in relatively high melting protective material that is substantially water-insoluble and, preferably, non-water-swellable and is solid at normal storage conditions, but which melts at the temperatures encountered in automatic fabric dryers (laundry dryers); (b) using soil release polymers to help suspend water-insoluble particles in aqueous fabric softening compositions; and/or (c) preparing the said protected particulate water sensitive materials (complexes) by melting the said high melting materials, dispersing the said particulate complexes, or other water sensitive material, in the molten high melting protective material and dispersing the resulting molten mixture in aqueous media, especially surfactant solution or aqueous fabric softener composition, and cooling to form small, smooth, spherical particles of the particulate complexes, or other water sensitive material, substantially protected by the high melting material.

    Abstract translation: 通过以下方式改善用于家庭洗衣操作的漂洗循环中的织物软化组合物,优选为液体形式:(a)使用某些受保护的水敏感材料,特别是环糊精和香料的颗粒复合物,其在织物柔软组合物和/ 或洗涤剂组合物,例如,将所述颗粒状复合物嵌入基本上不溶于水的较高熔点的保护材料中,优选非水溶胀性和在正常储存条件下为固体,但是在自动织物中遇到的温度下熔化 干衣机(洗衣机); (b)使用去污聚合物帮助将水不溶性颗粒悬浮在水性织物软化组合物中; 和/或(c)通过熔化所述高熔点材料,将所述颗粒复合物或其它水敏物质分散在熔融的高熔点保护材料中并分散所得的熔融混合物来制备所述受保护的颗粒状水敏感材料(络合物) 在水性介质中,特别是表面活性剂溶液或水性织物柔软剂组合物,并冷却以形成基本被高熔点材料保护的颗粒复合物或其它水敏材料的小而平滑的球形颗粒。

    Soil release polymer compositions having improved processability
    49.
    发明授权
    Soil release polymer compositions having improved processability 失效
    具有改进加工性能的脱模聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4925577A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-15

    申请号:US353261

    申请日:1989-05-17

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3707 C11D3/0036 C11D3/3715

    Abstract: Polymeric soil release agents that have high viscosities when molten are difficult to process. Certain organic materials can be added to such agents to lower the viscosity and improve processing. Examples of such organic materials include fatty acids, some nonionic ethylene glycol derivatives, polyethylene or polypropylene glycols and their short alkyl chain ethers, certain polyhydroxy and alkyl ether solvents, and aryl ethers of propylene glycol.

    Abstract translation: 在熔融时具有高粘度的聚合物去污剂难以加工。 可以将某些有机材料加入到这些试剂中以降低粘度并改进加工。 这种有机材料的实例包括脂肪酸,一些非离子型乙二醇衍生物,聚乙烯或聚丙二醇及其短烷基链醚,某些多羟基和烷基醚溶剂,以及丙二醇的芳基醚。

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