Polycarbonate foam articles
    42.
    发明授权
    Polycarbonate foam articles 失效
    聚碳酸酯泡沫文章

    公开(公告)号:US5158985A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-27

    申请号:US815085

    申请日:1991-12-27

    摘要: A process for the production of polycarbonate foam moldings is disclosed. Accordingly, a composition is prepared comprising mixing a thermoplastic polycarbonate resin and 0.01 to 1 mole-% of a transesterification catalyst anda) 0.1 to 5 mole-% of an aromatic polycarboxylic acid, optionally along with about 0.1 to 5 mole-% of at least one member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic hydroxy carboxylic acids and aliphatic polyalcohols, orb) 0.1 to 5 mole-% of H.sub.2 O, optionally along with at about 0.1 to 5 mole-% of at least one member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids and an aliphatic alcohols, orc) the additives of said a) and b), ord) 0.1 to 5 mole-% of at least one member selected from the group consisting of diarylcarbonates and oligocarbonates,said percent based in every case on moles aromatic carbonate structural units ##STR1## in which --O--R--O is a diphenolate residue. The composition obtained is processed to foam moldings by injection molding or by extrusion at temperatures of 210.degree. C. to 340.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 公开了生产聚碳酸酯泡沫塑料模制品的方法。 因此,制备组合物,其包括将热塑性聚碳酸酯树脂和0.01至1摩尔%的酯交换催化剂混合,和(ii)0.1至5摩尔%的芳族多元羧酸,任选地与约0.1至5摩尔% 至少一种选自脂肪族羟基羧酸和脂肪族多元醇的成员,或b)0.1〜5摩尔%的H 2 O,任选与约0.1〜5摩尔%的至少一种选自以下的成员: 的脂族羟基羧酸和脂族醇,或c)所述a)和b)的添加剂,或d)0.1至5摩尔%的选自二芳基碳酸酯和寡碳酸酯的至少一种,所述百分比基于 芳香族碳酸酯结构单元“IMAGE”中的每种情况,其中-OR是二酚酸酯残基。 将得到的组合物通过注射成型或在210℃至340℃的温度下挤出加工成泡沫成型体。

    Recipient or housing for a gas ultracentrifuge
    43.
    发明授权
    Recipient or housing for a gas ultracentrifuge 失效
    用于气体超声波的接收或存储

    公开(公告)号:US5123897A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-23

    申请号:US739666

    申请日:1985-03-08

    IPC分类号: B04B5/08 B04B7/02

    CPC分类号: B04B5/08 B04B7/02

    摘要: A recipient for a gas ultracentrifuge which comprises an oblong cylindrical shell having a lid closing each end, a base flange having an upper end surrounding one end of the shell and a plastically deformable ring interposed between the base flange and the shell. In an embodiment of the invention, the plastically deformable ring comprises a ring-shaped section and a welding shoulder which forms a ring-shaped collar integral with the base flange, the thickness of the shell being greater than that of the ring-shaped collar and about the same thickness as that of the welding shoulder.

    摘要翻译: 用于气体超速离心机的接收器,其包括具有封闭每个端部的盖的长圆柱形壳体,具有围绕壳体的一端的上端的基部凸缘和插入在基部凸缘和壳体之间的可塑性变形的环。 在本发明的一个实施例中,塑性变形环包括环形部分和焊接肩部,其形成与基部凸缘成一体的环形环,壳体的厚度大于环形套环的厚度, 大约与焊接肩部相同的厚度。

    Optical fibres based on polycarbonate fibres, and a process for the
production thereof
    44.
    发明授权
    Optical fibres based on polycarbonate fibres, and a process for the production thereof 失效
    基于聚碳酸酯纤维的光纤及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4919514A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-24

    申请号:US294079

    申请日:1989-01-05

    摘要: A process for the production of optical fibers based on aromatic polycarbonates wherein the polycarbonate fibres are coated with a plastic, the improvement which comprises(a) to coat the fiber with an UV irradiation-polymerizable mixture which comprises(A) 25 to 75% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymerizable compounds, of a polyfunctional (meth)acrylic acid derivative of the formula ##STR1## (B) 75 to 25% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymerizable compounds, of a monofunctional (meth)acrylate of the formula ##STR2## (C) 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymerizable compounds, of a photoinitiator, and(b) to polymerize this mixture on the fibre by UV irradiation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产基于芳族聚碳酸酯的光纤的方法,其中聚碳酸酯纤维用塑料涂覆,其改进包括(a)用UV辐射可聚合混合物涂覆纤维,所述混合物包含(A)25至75% 基于可聚合化合物的总重量,基于总重量的75至25重量%的式(I)+ TR(IMA)(B)的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物 的可聚合化合物,式(III)(C)的单官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯占基于可聚合化合物的总重量的0.1至10重量%的光引发剂,和(b)至 通过紫外线照射在纤维上聚合该混合物。

    Phase boundary processes for preparing polycarbonates
    47.
    发明授权
    Phase boundary processes for preparing polycarbonates 有权
    制备聚碳酸酯的相边界法

    公开(公告)号:US07847051B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US12398243

    申请日:2009-03-05

    IPC分类号: C08G64/00 C08G63/18

    CPC分类号: C08G64/24

    摘要: Continuous processes for preparing polycarbonates having a weight average molecular weight Mw, of 15,000 to 200,000 g/mol, the processes comprising reacting a dihydroxydiarylalkane and phosgene in the presence of a catalyst in a phase boundary process comprising: continuously dispersing in a disperser an organic phase comprising at least a portion of the phosgene and a solvent suitable for the polycarbonate and an aqueous phase comprising the dihydroxydiarylalkane, water and an alkali solution present in an amount of 1.5 to 2.5 moles per mole of the dihydroxydiarylalkane, to form a mixture; reacting the mixture in a first reactor with a residence time of less than 0.5 seconds; further reacting the mixture in a second reactor with addition of further alkali solution and, optionally, a chain terminator; and effecting further condensation in a third reactor with addition of further alkali solution and, optionally, a chain terminator, in the presence of the catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 用于制备重均分子量Mw为15,000至200,000g / mol的聚碳酸酯的连续方法,包括在相界过程中在催化剂存在下使二羟基二芳基烷烃和光气反应的方法包括:在分散机中连续分散有机相 包含至少一部分光气和适用于聚碳酸酯的溶剂和包含二羟基二芳基烷烃的水相,每摩尔二羟基二芳基烷烃存在的量为1.5至2.5摩尔的水和碱溶液形成混合物; 使混合物在第一反应器中反应,停留时间小于0.5秒; 在第二反应器中进一步使混合物反应,再加入另外的碱溶液和任选的链终止剂; 并在催化剂存在下,在第三反应器中进一步加入另外的碱溶液和任选的链终止剂。