摘要:
The invention is directed to oil soluble additive compositions, lubricating oil compositions, and additive concentrates. The oil soluble additive composition comprises a salt or complex of (i) a molybdenum component which comprises a molybdenum oxide, sulfide, or oxysulfide of the general formula MoOxSy wherein x≧0, y≧0, and 12≧(x+y)≧2; and (ii) an imide wherein said imide comprises the reaction product of at least one dicarboxylic acid component having from about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms, and at least one nitrogen compound selected from ammonia and a polyamine.
摘要:
A multifunctional product is prepared by the reaction of an alkyl or alkenyl succinic acid derivative with a Fused-Ring Aromatic diamine, with a charge mole ratio of the diamine moiety in stoichiometric excess, under reactive conditions to thereby yield a multifunctional lubricant additive.
摘要:
Provided herein are methods for preparing vinylidene-terminated polyolefins. Further, provided herein are novel sulfide-terminated polyolefins of the formula: wherein R1 is a polyolefin group and R2 is hydrocarbyl; and methods for producing the same.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for improving compatibility of a fluorocarbon elastomer seal with a lubricating oil composition containing (a) a major amount of a base oil of lubricating viscosity; and (b) one or more dispersants containing one or more basic nitrogen atoms. The method involves adding to the lubricating oil composition an effective amount of one or more fluorocarbon elastomer compatibility improving agents comprising one or more oil-soluble titanium compounds.
摘要:
A molybdated succinimide complex is disclosed which is prepared by a process comprising (a) reacting a succinimide of a polyamine of formula I: wherein R is a hydrocarbon radical having a number average molecular weight of about 500 to about 5,000, a and b are independently 2 or 3, and x is 0 to 10, with an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, in a charge mole ratio of the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof to the succinimide of formula I of about 0.9:1 to about 1.05:1; and (b) reacting the succinimide product of step (a) with an acidic molybdenum compound. Also disclosed is a lubricating oil composition containing at least (a) a major amount of a base oil of lubricating viscosity and (b) a minor amount of the molybdated succinimide complex.
摘要:
An alkaline earth metal borated sulfonate prepared by a process comprising reacting a mixture of the following materials (A) (1) at least one of an oil soluble sulfonic acid or alkaline earth sulfonate salt or mixtures thereof (2) at least one source of an alkaline earth metal; and (3) at least one source of boron, in the presence of a mixture of comprising (4) at least one hydrocarbon solvent; and (5) at least one low molecular weight alcohol; and (6) from 0 to less than 10 mole percent, relative to the source of boron, of an overbasing acid, other than the source of boron; and (B) heating the reaction product of (A) to a temperature above the distillation temperatures of (4) and (5) to distill (4), (5) and water of reaction, wherein no additional water is added in the process.
摘要:
A process for preparing a highly overbased magnesium alkyltoluene sulfonates comprising: (A) reacting at least one oil soluble alkyltoluene sulfonic acid and at least one source of magnesium, in the presence of a mixture comprising: (i) at least one hydrocarbon solvent; and (ii) at least one low molecular weight alcohol; (B) contacting the reaction product of (A) with at least one promoter and water; (C) contacting the product of (B) with an overbasing acid; and (D) heating the reaction product of (C) to a temperature greater than the distillation temperature of the hydrocarbon solvent, the low molecular weight alcohol, and the water to distill the hydrocarbon solvent, the low molecular weight alcohol, and the water.
摘要:
An oil-soluble lubricating oil additive composition prepared by the process which comprises reacting a copolymer, with at least one ether compound and with at least one aromatic compound.
摘要:
A lubricating oil composition comprising (a) a major amount of a base oil of lubricating viscosity and (b) a minor deposit-inhibiting effective amount of a reaction product prepared by transesterifying at least one glycerol ester and at least one non-glycerol polyol ester is provided. Methods for its use are also provided.
摘要:
A method for preventing or inhibiting exhaust valve seat recession in a natural gas fueled engine, the method comprising lubricating the engine with a natural gas engine lubricating oil composition comprising (a) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity; and (b) an alkali metal-containing detergent, wherein the natural gas engine lubricating oil composition is substantially free of each of any alkaline earth metal-containing detergents and lithium-containing detergents is disclosed.