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41.发明授权Device for orienting and angularly positioning the axis of rotation of a rotatable load 失效用于定向和有角度地定位可旋转负载的旋转轴的装置
公开(公告)号：US4819002A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US913375
申请日：1986-09-30
申请人： Marc J. Reboullet
发明人： Marc J. Reboullet
IPC分类号： F16C11/10 , B23Q1/54 , B25J9/06 , B25J17/02 , F16M11/06 , F16M11/12 , G01B5/24 , H01Q1/12 , H01Q3/08 , H01Q3/10 , H01Q1/18 , H01Q3/02
CPC分类号： F16M11/10 , B23Q1/54 , B25J17/0258 , B25J9/06 , F16M11/18 , F16M11/2014 , G01B5/24 , H01Q3/08 , Y10T74/20
摘要： An orienting and angular positioning device for the rotational axis of a rotatable load such as a dish antenna for the dynamic tracking of a non-stationary satellite is described. The antenna is supported on a support member which is rotatably mounted on one mounting plane of a wedge-shaped intermediate member which has two mounting planes which are inclined relative to one another at a predetermined angle A. The other mounting plane of the wedge is rotatably mounted to an inclined upper mounting plane of a fixed member. Releasable mechanisms are provided for holding the fixed member solidly connected with the support member and for holding the intermediate member solidly connected with the support member. A drive unit is fixed to the intermediate member and has a drive pinion engaged with a gear on the support member. When the fixed member and support member are held solidly connected with one another operation of the drive unit causes rotation of the wedge relative to both members to reorientate the rotational axis of the support member. The support member can be rotated about its axis by operation of the drive unit when the intermediate member is held solidly connected with the fixed member.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于可旋转载荷的旋转轴线的定向和角度定位装置，例如用于非固定卫星的动态跟踪的碟形天线。 天线被支撑在可旋转地安装在楔形中间构件的一个安装平面上的支撑构件上，楔形中间构件具有两个以预定角度A相对于彼此倾斜的安装平面。楔形件的另一个安装平面可旋转 安装到固定构件的倾斜上安装平面上。 提供了可释放机构，用于保持与支撑构件牢固连接的固定构件，并且用于保持与支撑构件牢固连接的中间构件。 驱动单元被固定到中间构件并且具有与支撑构件上的齿轮啮合的驱动小齿轮。 当固定构件和支撑构件与驱动单元的另一操作保持牢固地连接时，楔形件相对于两个构件旋转以重新定位支撑构件的旋转轴线。 当中间构件与固定构件保持牢固连接时，支撑构件可以通过驱动单元的操作而绕其轴线旋转。
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公开(公告)号：US4817376A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US149364
申请日：1988-01-28
CPC分类号： F02C9/28 , F02C9/38 , F05D2270/021 , F05D2270/091 , Y02T50/671
摘要： A modular control sub-assembly in a fuel control system for a turbine engine such as a jet engine, comprises a pressure drop detector constituted by a slide axially movable in a bore of a casing, and an overspeed limiter disposed coaxially in said casing at one end of the bore containing the detector slide. The slide is rotatably driven by the overspeed limiter through a fork coupling and, when the plant overspeed threshold is exceeded, the slide is moved axially by the overspeed limiter in the same direction as on detecting an increase in the pressure drop across a fuel flow feed regulator to reduce an output control pressure signal and thereby cause a control valve to open which reduces the fuel flow and hence the overspeed.
摘要翻译： 用于诸如喷气发动机的涡轮发动机的燃料控制系统中的模块化控制子组件包括由在壳体的孔中可轴向移动的滑块构成的压降检测器，以及一个同轴地设置在所述壳体中的超速限制器 包含检测器滑块的孔的端部。 滑块由超速限制器通过叉式联轴器可旋转地驱动，并且当超过设备超速阈值时，滑块在与检测到燃料流动进给压降的增加方向相同的方向上由超速限制器轴向移动 调节器以减小输出控制压力信号，从而导致控制阀打开，这降低了燃料流量并因此减小了超速。
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公开(公告)号：US4817375A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US149369
申请日：1988-01-28
CPC分类号： F02C9/28 , F02C9/38 , F05D2270/04
摘要： A fuel control system for a turbine engine includes a fuel flow regulator comprising a double differential piston slidable in a sleeve to vary the opening and closing of a fuel inlet or outlet and thereby regulate the output flow of fuel from the regulator. A first fixed stop limits the movement of the piston in one direction to define the maximum output flow of fuel permitted by the regulator, while a second stop, in an operative safety position, limits the movement of the piston in the opposite direction to define a minimum fuel output threshold. The second stop can, however, be retracted to an inoperative position by actuation of a control circuit to allow the minimum fuel output threshold to be overcome and the regulator piston to reach an extreme nil outflow position.
摘要翻译： 用于涡轮发动机的燃料控制系统包括燃料流量调节器，其包括可在套筒中滑动的双差动活塞，以改变燃料入口或出口的打开和关闭，从而调节来自调节器的燃料的输出流量。 第一固定止动器限制活塞在一个方向上的移动，以限定调节器允许的燃料的最大输出流量，而在操作安全位置的第二停止限制活塞沿相反方向的移动，以限定 最小燃料输出阈值。 然而，可以通过控制电路的致动将第二停止件缩回到不工作的位置，以允许克服最小燃料输出阈值并使调节器活塞达到极端的零流出位置。
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44.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4724120A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US920134
申请日：1986-10-17
IPC分类号： B23K20/24 , B22F1/02 , B22F3/10 , B22F3/14 , B22F7/04 , B23K1/19 , B23K1/20 , B23K20/00 , B23K35/00 , B23K35/36
CPC分类号： B23K35/3606 , B22F3/1003 , B23K35/004 , Y10T428/12139 , Y10T428/12146
摘要： A method for the assembly and connection of bodies, massive parts or powder grains, of alloys comprising at least 50% of nickel, cobalt or iron, comprises a preliminary operation of deposition at the interface of the said bodies of a product of the type MBF.sub.x, x being equal to 3 or 4, M designating a radical of the type NH.sub.4 giving off when hot a gaseous component such as NH.sub.3 or a metallic element and a sequence of treatment of cleaning/activation by passage of the coated body at a temperature in excess of the temperature of sublimation of the said product.
摘要翻译： 用于组合和连接包含至少50％的镍，钴或铁的合金的主体，大块部件或粉末颗粒的方法包括在MBFx型产品的所述主体的界面处沉积的初步操作 ，x等于3或4，M表示当热气体组分如NH 3或金属元素时NH4类型的基团发生的M，以及通过涂覆体在温度下的通过处理清洁/活化的顺序 超过所述产品的升华温度。
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45.发明授权Method of manufacturing a root pivot assembly of a variable incidence turbo-machine blade 失效制造可变入口涡轮机叶片的根部枢轴组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4706354A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US868040
申请日：1986-05-29
CPC分类号： F01D17/162 , Y10S29/026 , Y10T29/49323 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49861 , Y10T29/49945
摘要： A method of manufacturing a variable incidence stator blade assembly comprising forming a blade with a root which forms an extension of the aerodynamic profile of the blade, forming a bush with a recess accommodating the root by ultrasonic, electro-chemical or electro-erosion machining and assembling the blade and bush in a turbo-machine outer casing and in an inner ring of channel section.A variable incidence stator blade assembled in a compressor of a gas turbine is also described, the blade assembly being as manufactured by the method. The channel section inner ring carried an abradable layer which co-operates to form a seal with annular lips carried by the compressor rotor drum.
摘要翻译： 一种制造可变定位定子叶片组件的方法，包括形成具有根部的叶片，叶片形成叶片的空气动力学轮廓的延伸部，通过超声波，电化学或电蚀加工形成具有容纳根部的凹部的衬套，以及 将叶片和衬套组装在涡轮机外壳和通道部分的内环中。 还描述了组装在燃气轮机的压缩机中的可变定位定子叶片，叶片组件由该方法制造。 通道部分内圈承载着可磨损层，该层与压缩机转子鼓承载的环形唇形成一个密封。
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46.发明授权Apparatus for the transfer of a complete turbine module from a balancing machine to an engine and vice versa, and method for operating the said apparatus 失效用于将整个涡轮机模块从平衡机传递到发动机的装置，反之亦然，以及用于操作所述装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US4586225A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US594904
申请日：1984-03-29
CPC分类号： G01M1/00 , F01D25/285 , F01D5/027 , F05D2230/64 , Y10T29/4932 , Y10T29/49815 , Y10T29/49895 , Y10T29/49998 , Y10T29/53 , Y10T29/53539
摘要： Apparatus for the transfer of a module, the module including an outer casing in which is held the stator stage and a turbine rotor constituted by disks supporting blade rows, the disks being held by tie bolts, the apparatus having a holding device of the outer casing on the balancing machine, a temporary interconnection means of the disks of the turbine, and a transport device ensuring the securing of the turbine disks after withdrawal of the holding device.
摘要翻译： 用于传送模块的装置，所述模块包括外壳，所述外壳中固定有所述定子台，所述涡轮转子由支撑叶片排的盘组成，所述盘由连结螺栓保持，所述装置具有所述外壳的保持装置 在平衡机上，具有涡轮机的盘的临时互连装置，以及保持装置取出后确保涡轮盘的固定的运送装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4565492A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US628311
申请日：1984-07-06
CPC分类号： F01D11/18 , Y02T50/671
摘要： A sealing device is disclosed for maintaining a small positive clearance between packing segments and the turbine blade tips of a turbojet engine. The packing segments are connected to an inner ring which is, in turn, connected to an outer ring, all disposed within the turbojet casing. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the inner ring is greater than that of the outer ring such that, as air is directed onto the structure from the engine compressor, the differential expansion or contraction of the rings serves to move the packing segment in a radial direction to maintain the clearance between them and the turbine blade tips.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种密封装置，用于在涡轮喷气发动机的包装段和涡轮叶片尖之间保持小的正间隙。 包装段连接到内环，该内环又连接到外环，全部设置在涡轮喷气发动机外壳内。 内圈的热膨胀系数大于外圈的热膨胀系数，使得当空气从发动机压缩机引导到结构体上时，环的差动膨胀或收缩用于沿着径向移动包装段 以保持它们与涡轮叶片尖端之间的间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US4550617A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US607262
申请日：1984-05-04
申请人： Bernard Fraignier , Daniel E. Gery
发明人： Bernard Fraignier , Daniel E. Gery
摘要： A multi-axis force and moment transducer having a plurality of flexible plates, orthogonally oriented, interconnected between first and second bodies to measure the forces exerted thereon due to relative movement between the bodies. The interconnection between a first element attached to the first body and a second element attached to the second body is affected by a plurality of first thin flexible plates and a plurality of second thin flexible plates, the ends of the plates being interconnected by a ball-joint coupling. The first thin flexible plates are oriented such that they flex in a direction generally perpendicular to a first axis, while the second thin flexible plates are oriented such that they flex in a direction generally parallel to such axis. Strain gauges may be provided on each of the thin flexible plates to provide an output of the forces.
摘要翻译： 一种具有多个柔性板的多轴力矩传感器，其正交定向，在第一和第二主体之间互连，以测量由于主体之间的相对运动而施加在其上的力。 附接到第一主体的第一元件与附接到第二主体的第二元件之间的互连受到多个第一薄柔性板和多个第二薄柔性板的影响，所述板的端部通过球 - 联轴器联轴器。 第一薄柔性板被定向成使得它们沿大致垂直于第一轴线的方向弯曲，而第二薄柔性板被定向成使得它们沿大致平行于该轴线的方向弯曲。 可以在每个薄柔性板上设置应变计以提供力的输出。
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公开(公告)号：US4522562A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-11
申请号：US97741
申请日：1979-11-21
CPC分类号： B23H9/10 , F01D5/087 , F01D5/187 , Y02T50/671 , Y02T50/676
摘要： The present invention concerns the cooling of turbine rotors, especially those of aircraft turboreactors, and discloses a turbine disc equipped with two sets of channels bored respectively close to each of the sides of the disc and in conformity with its profile, in which flows the cooling air of the turbine blades in order to superficially cool the disc.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及涡轮转子的冷却，特别是飞机涡轮反应器的涡轮转子的冷却，并且公开了一种涡轮盘，其配备有两组通道，其分别靠近盘的每个侧面并与其轮廓一致，其中冷却 涡轮叶片的空气，以便表面冷却该盘。
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50.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4420289A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-13
申请号：US273686
申请日：1981-06-15
CPC分类号： F04D15/029 , F04B49/007 , F04C15/0061
摘要： The invention concerns a system for successively producing fluid flows at staggered values. This system includes for example an epicycloidal differential of which a shaft is coupled to an engine, and the other two shafts to two pumps respectively producing the maximum necessary flow and producing the minimum flow; to each pump is connected a brake; when the circuit, for example a jack, fed by this system becomes saturated, the pressure of the fluid sent by the high flow pump increases and reaches a threshold detected by a pressure detector-switch, the latter applies the brake which stops the pump and releases the brake of the other pump. The invention is applicable for example to feeding hydraulic jacks, in particular for turboshaft engines.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种以交错值连续生产流体流的系统。 该系统包括例如轴与发动机连接的外部差速器，并且另外两个轴分别产生最大必需流量并产生最小流量的两个泵。 每个泵连接制动器; 当由该系统供电的电路例如千斤顶变得饱和时，由高流量泵发送的流体的压力增加并达到由压力检测器开关检测到的阈值，后者施加停止泵的制动器和 释放另一个泵的制动。 本发明可应用于例如给液压千斤顶，特别是用于涡轮轴发动机。
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