Process and apparatus for use in treating materials in hydrocyclones
    42.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for use in treating materials in hydrocyclones 失效
    用于水力旋流器材料处理的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4283232A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-11

    申请号:US42601

    申请日:1979-05-23

    Applicant: Ijsbrand Best

    Inventor: Ijsbrand Best

    CPC classification number: C08B30/00

    Abstract: In apparatus comprising a plurality of hydrocyclone stages connected in cascade as a totally enclosed system, for use in the upgrading of starch or other particulate feedstock, there is provision for recycling part of the underflow stream from the final hydrocyclone stage to the preceding stage.

    Abstract translation: 在包括作为全封闭系统级联连接的多个水力旋流器级的装置中,用于升级淀粉或其它颗粒原料的装置中,提供将部分底流从最终的水力旋流器级再循环到前级。

    Fluidized bed process
    43.
    发明授权
    Fluidized bed process 失效
    流化床工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4266348A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-12

    申请号:US136131

    申请日:1980-03-31

    CPC classification number: F26B3/0923

    Abstract: A process and apparatus for fluidized bed operations wherein the fluidized bed includes an upper fluidized zone and a lower fluidized zone, with each of the upper and lower fluidized zones equipped with agitating means therein. Positioned intermediate the upper and lower fluidized zones are a plurality of tubular zones. Substantially parallel to the fluidized zones is a discharge leg positioned to receive fluidized solids from the lower fluidized zone in which the fluidized solids are fluidized in the leg at a level substantially equal to the level of fluidized solids in the upper zone whereby a portion of the solids can be removed from a repositionable discharge means in the discharge leg. The process involved in this invention utilizes a fluidized system for starch drying wherein the moisture content of the starch supplied to the fluidized bed is controlled to a level not exceeding 27% whereby the fluidized bed can be operated at higher temperatures without damaging the starch.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于流化床操作的方法和装置,其中流化床包括上流化区和下流化区,其中每个上流化区和下流化区均配有搅拌装置。 定位在上下流化区的中间是多个管状区。 基本上平行于流化区的排放支路被定位成接收来自下部流化区的流化固体,其中流化固体在腿部流化,水平基本上等于上部区域中的流化固体的水平, 固体可以从放电腿中的可重新定位的排出装置移除。 本发明涉及的方法利用了用于淀粉干燥的流化系统,其中供应到流化床的淀粉的水分含量被控制在不超过27%的水平,由此流化床可以在更高的温度下操作而不损害淀粉。

    Starch production
    44.
    发明授权
    Starch production 失效
    淀粉生产

    公开(公告)号:US4181535A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-01

    申请号:US904376

    申请日:1978-05-10

    CPC classification number: F26B23/002 C08B30/044 Y02P70/405

    Abstract: The water phase from a corn steeping step is evaporated in a multistage evaporator to a steeping concentrate, the steeped corn being divided into an aqueous germ fraction, an aqueous fiber fraction and a gluten suspension which is partly dewatered to an aqueous gluten fraction. Said three fractions are dried to a low water content by heating while subjected to a direct air flow, causing steam-air flows from said fractions. In the drying of said fractions, the air flow is limited to make the enthalpy of the steam-air flows relatively high, and part of the steam-air flows, preferably combined, is fed to one stage of the evaporator, preferably the first stage to which the water phase from the steeping step is fed.

    Abstract translation: 来自玉米浸渍步骤的水相在多级蒸发器中蒸发至浸泡浓缩物,浸渍的玉米被分为含水的胚芽级分,水性纤维级分和部分脱水至谷蛋白级分的谷蛋白悬浮液。 所述三个级分通过加热干燥至低含水量,同时进行直接空气流动,从而使蒸汽 - 空气从所述级分流出。 在所述级分的干燥中,空气流被限制以使蒸汽 - 空气的焓相对较高,并且优选组合的部分蒸汽 - 空气流被输送到蒸发器的一级,优选地是第一级 来自浸渍步骤的水相进料到其上。

    Polyurethane foams containing stabilized amylaceous materials
    45.
    发明授权
    Polyurethane foams containing stabilized amylaceous materials 失效
    含有稳定的淀粉材料的聚氨酯泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US4156759A

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-29

    申请号:US869439

    申请日:1978-01-16

    Inventor: Fritz Hostettler

    Abstract: Polyurethane foams are prepared by reacting an active hydrogen-containing organic compound with an organic polyisocyanate in the presence of a blowing agent and an amylaceous material which has been stabilized (a) by treating with a stabilizing agent containing an effective amount of an antioxidant capable of inhibiting the formation of oxidation products in the amylaceous material upon exposure to an oxidizing atmosphere or (b) by removing substantially all, or at least a major portion, of the oxidizable materials, particularly fatty acids or fats, from the amylaceous material.

    Abstract translation: {PG,1聚氨酯泡沫是通过使活性氢的有机化合物与有机多异氰酸酯在发泡剂和已经稳定化的淀粉物质的存在下制备的(a)通过用含有有效量的 一种抗氧化剂,其能够在暴露于氧化气氛时抑制淀粉质材料中的氧化产物的形成,或(b)通过从淀粉状物质中除去基本上全部或至少大部分的可氧化材料,特别是脂肪酸或脂肪 材料。

    Desolventizing of starch
    47.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US3619291A

    公开(公告)日:1971-11-09

    申请号:US3619291D

    申请日:1968-09-06

    CPC classification number: C08B30/00

    Abstract: Starch which has been treated with a hydrophilic organic solvent, such as a low molecular weight alcohol, ketone, or the like, and which, as a result, retains relatively large quantities of these solvents, is desolventized by admixing it with a gel retarding salt, and heating the admixture to a temperature above about 150* F. The process is applicable to any type or variety of starch in nongelatinized form; the process does not gelatinize or otherwise affect the properties of the starch.

    Desolventizing of starch
    48.
    发明授权
    Desolventizing of starch 失效
    STARCH的破坏

    公开(公告)号:US3578498A

    公开(公告)日:1971-05-11

    申请号:US3578498D

    申请日:1967-06-12

    CPC classification number: C08B30/06

    Abstract: STARCH WHICH HAS BEEN TREATED WITH A HYDROPHILIC ORGANIC SOLVENT SUCH AS A LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT ALCOHOL, KETONE, OR THE LIKE, AND WHICH, AS A RESULT, RETAINS RELATIVELY LARGE QUANTITIES OF THE SOLVENT, IS DESOLVENTIZED BY CONTACTING IT WITH A HOT HUMID GAS, SUCH AS, FOR EXAMPLE, STEAM OR MOIST AIR, WHILE MAINTAINING THE STARCH AT A TEMPERATURE OF FROM ABOUT 160*F. TO ABOUT 320*F. AND AT A MOISTURE LEVEL OF FROM ABOUT 1% TO ABOUT 15%. THE PROCESS IS APPLICABLE TO ANY TYPE OR VARIETY OF STARCH, IN EITH NON-GELATINIZED OR PREGELATINIZED FORM; THE PROCESS DOES NOT ALTER OR OTHERWISE AFFECT THE PROPERTIES OF THE STARCH.

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