Method for decoding an optically readable sheet
    51.
    发明授权
    Method for decoding an optically readable sheet 失效
    用于解码光学可读片材的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07988047B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US12691031

    申请日:2010-01-21

    Abstract: An optically readable sheet has plural mark spaces and has at least two fiducial marks defining the orientation and scaling of the sheet. A method for reading an optically readable sheet may comprise imaging the sheet and decoding the fiducial marks from the image of the sheet for scaling the image of the sheet and decoding the mark spaces therein. Scaling the image may include comparing the locations of the decoded fiducial marks from the image of the sheet and the predetermined locations of the fiducial marks on the sheet.

    Abstract translation: 光学可读片材具有多个标记空间,并且具有限定片材的取向和缩放的至少两个基准标记。 用于读取光学可读的纸张的方法可以包括对纸张进行成像并且从纸张的图像中解码基准标记以缩放纸张的图像并对其中的标记空间进行解码。 缩放图像可以包括将来自片材的图像的解码的基准标记的位置与片材上的基准标记的预定位置进行比较。

    Electronic voting method and system employing a machine readable ballot envelope
    52.
    发明授权
    Electronic voting method and system employing a machine readable ballot envelope 失效
    电子投票方法和采用机读投票信封的制度

    公开(公告)号:US07975920B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US12206239

    申请日:2008-09-08

    Abstract: A method for reading a sheet or a paper ballot enclosed in a ballot envelope comprises decoding a machine readable envelope identifier from each ballot envelope, displaying at least the decoded envelope identifier and a signature from each ballot envelope for determining from the envelope identifier, the signature, or both, whether a valid sheet or ballot is presented. If the sheet or ballot is valid, then the sheet or ballot is removed from its envelope and the selections marked on the sheet or ballot may then be determined and processed.

    Abstract translation: 用于读取包围在投票箱中的纸张或纸质投票的方法包括从每个投票包络中解码机器可读包络标识符,至少显示经解码的包络标识符和来自每个投票信封的签名,以从包络标识符确定签名 或两者,无论是否提供有效的表格或投票。 如果表格或投票有效,则从其信封中删除表格或投票,然后可以确定和处理在表格或投票上标记的选择。

    Tilt angle sensor and detection-target device comprising the same
    53.
    发明授权
    Tilt angle sensor and detection-target device comprising the same 有权
    倾斜角传感器和包括该倾斜角度传感器的检测目标装置

    公开(公告)号:US07956602B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US12061281

    申请日:2008-04-02

    Abstract: To provide a tilt angle sensor that is capable of detecting acceleration, a tilt angle, and the like of a device to which the tilt sensor angle is mounted, and also capable of reducing the size and the cost with a simple structure. The tilt angle sensor comprises: a spring member having a fixed end a free end that has a flexibility to be bent at least in one direction; a magnetic field generating device for generating a magnetic field, which is mounted at the free end of the spring member; a magnetic field detecting device provided by facing the magnetic field generating device for detecting a direction of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generating device; and a damping device for giving a damping force to a bending action of the spring member.

    Abstract translation: 提供能够检测安装倾斜传感器角度的装置的加速度,倾斜角度等的倾斜角传感器,并且还能够以简单的结构来减小尺寸和成本。 倾斜角传感器包括:弹簧构件,其具有固定端,具有至少沿一个方向弯曲的自由端; 用于产生磁场的磁场产生装置,其安装在弹簧构件的自由端; 磁场检测装置,其通过面对所述磁场产生装置而设置,用于检测由所述磁场产生装置产生的磁场的方向; 以及用于对弹簧构件的弯曲作用施加阻尼力的阻尼装置。

    Liquid styrenated phenolic compositions and processes for forming same
    54.
    发明授权
    Liquid styrenated phenolic compositions and processes for forming same 有权
    液态苯乙烯酚类组合物及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07902280B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-08

    申请号:US12168675

    申请日:2008-07-07

    CPC classification number: C09K15/08 C08K5/13 C08K2201/014

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are highly stable styrenated phenolic compositions that are liquids at room temperature, and polymer articles and lubricant compositions containing such styrenated phenolic compositions. Also disclosed are processes for forming such styrenated phenolic compositions, which processes afford distyrenated phenolics assaying at 70% minimum by total GC area, comprising reacting styrene with one or more phenolics, e.g., at least one of phenol, p-cresol and/or o-cresol, in the presence of an acid catalyst, preferably a sulfonic acid catalyst, at elevated temperature, wherein the resulting product mixture comprises one or more monostyrenated phenolics, one or more distyrenated phenolics, and one or more tristyrenated phenolics.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了在室温下为液体的高度稳定的苯乙烯化酚醛组合物,以及含有这种苯乙烯化酚醛组合物的聚合物制品和润滑剂组合物。 还公开了形成这种苯乙烯化酚类组合物的方法,其处理提供以总GC面积最小为70%的二苯乙烯化酚醛测定法,包括使苯乙烯与一种或多种酚类物质反应,例如苯酚,对甲酚和/或 - 甲酚,在酸催化剂,优选磺酸催化剂的存在下,在升高的温度下,其中所得产物混合物包含一种或多种单降解酚醛树脂,一种或多种二苯乙烯化酚醛树脂和一种或多种三苯乙烯化酚醛树脂。

    ELECTRONIC VOTING METHOD AND SYSTEM EMPLOYING A MACHINE READABLE BALLOT ENVELOPE
    55.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC VOTING METHOD AND SYSTEM EMPLOYING A MACHINE READABLE BALLOT ENVELOPE 失效
    电子投票方法和系统采用机器可读BALLOT包装

    公开(公告)号:US20090020606A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US12206239

    申请日:2008-09-08

    Abstract: A method for reading a sheet or a paper ballot enclosed in a ballot envelope comprises decoding a machine readable envelope identifier from each ballot envelope, displaying at least the decoded envelope identifier and a signature from each ballot envelope for determining from the envelope identifier, the signature, or both, whether a valid sheet or ballot is presented. If the sheet or ballot is valid, then the sheet or ballot is removed from its envelope and the selections marked on the sheet or ballot may then be determined and processed.

    Abstract translation: 用于读取包围在投票箱中的纸张或纸质投票的方法包括从每个投票包络中解码机器可读包络标识符,至少显示经解码的包络标识符和来自每个投票信封的签名,以从包络标识符确定签名 或两者,无论是否提供有效的表格或投票。 如果表格或投票有效,则从其信封中删除表格或投票,然后可以确定和处理在表格或投票上标记的选择。

    Ring geometry diode laser arrays and methods
    56.
    发明授权
    Ring geometry diode laser arrays and methods 有权
    环几何二极管激光阵列和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07126974B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-24

    申请号:US10819554

    申请日:2004-04-07

    CPC classification number: H01S3/0604 H01S3/09415 H01S5/02252 H01S5/4025

    Abstract: Systems, configurations and methods of using laser diodes in ring-shaped arrays placed a distance away from thin disk solid-state laser gain media, which provide uniformly absorbed pump power distribution with high absorption efficiency. This results in major improvements in the scalability and ruggedness of such lasers and disk laser amplifiers. Use of the diode laser pump configurations of the invention results in compact, robust and scalable lasers that produce high quality, high power outputs.

    Abstract translation: 在环形阵列中使用激光二极管的系统,配置和方法距离薄盘固态激光增益介质放置一定距离,提供均匀吸收的泵功率分布,具有高吸收效率。 这导致了这种激光器和盘式激光放大器的可扩展性和坚固性的重大改进。 使用本发明的二极管激光泵配置产生紧凑,坚固且可扩展的激光器,其产生高质量的高功率输出。

    Method for manufacturing contact hole in semiconductor device
    58.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing contact hole in semiconductor device 有权
    在半导体器件中制造接触孔的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06468920B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09745445

    申请日:2000-12-26

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76831 H01L21/31116 H01L21/76897

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a contact hole in a semiconductor device which includes the steps of preparing an active matrix provided with a substrate and word lines formed on the substrate, forming an etching barrier layer on the word lines and the substrate, forming an interlayer insulating layer on the etching barrier layer, forming a photoresist pattern on the interlayer insulating layer for defining a contact hole, etching the interlayer insulating layer under conditions of low polymerization until the etching barrier layer on the word lines is exposed, etching the interlayer insulating layer under conditions of high polymerization, and etching the interlayer insulating layer under conditions of low polymerization until the etching barrier layer in a bottom of the contact hole is exposed.

    Abstract translation: 一种在半导体器件中制造接触孔的方法,包括以下步骤:制备设置有衬底的有源矩阵和形成在衬底上的字线,在字线和衬底上形成蚀刻阻挡层,形成层间绝缘层 在蚀刻阻挡层上,在层间绝缘层上形成用于限定接触孔的光致抗蚀剂图案,在低聚合条件下蚀刻层间绝缘层,直到字线上的蚀刻阻挡层露出,在条件下蚀刻层间绝缘层 的高聚合反应,并在低聚合条件下蚀刻层间绝缘层,直到接触孔底部的蚀刻阻挡层露出。

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