Coating agent containing addition compounds with silane functionality, and highly scratch-resistant coatings with improved crack resistance
    52.
    发明授权
    Coating agent containing addition compounds with silane functionality, and highly scratch-resistant coatings with improved crack resistance 有权
    含有具有硅烷官能度的加成化合物和具有改善的抗裂性的高耐刮擦涂层的涂层剂

    公开(公告)号:US08603587B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US12531342

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: B05D5/06

    摘要: Disclosed are coating compositions comprising film-forming material with at least one reactive functional group G′″, catalyst for the crosslinking of the silane groups, aprotic solvents, and at least one adduct with silane functionality which is prepared by an addition reaction of (a) at least one silane (S1) which has at least one functional group G′ which is reactive with the complementary functional groups G″ of the compound (O), and (b) at least one compound (O) which has at least one complementary functional group G″ and at least one surface-active radical. Also disclosed are multicoat paint systems in which the transparent coating has been produced from these coating compositions, methods of making and use, as well as methods of improving the hardness and/or the scratch resistance of coatings.

    摘要翻译: 公开了包含具有至少一个反应性官能团G“的成膜材料,用于硅烷基团交联的催化剂,非质子溶剂和至少一种与硅烷官能团的加合物的涂料组合物,其通过( a)至少一种具有至少一个与化合物(O)的互补官能团G“反应的官能团G'的硅烷(S1),和(b)至少一种化合物(O) 至少一个互补官能团G“和至少一个表面活性基团。 还公开了多层涂料体系,其中由这些涂料组合物制备透明涂料,制备和使用方法,以及提高涂层硬度和/或耐划伤性的方法。

    Method and device for readjusting a polarization drift
    53.
    发明授权
    Method and device for readjusting a polarization drift 失效
    调整极化漂移的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08145063B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12137005

    申请日:2008-06-11

    申请人: Andreas Poppe

    发明人: Andreas Poppe

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/0775 H04B10/532

    摘要: For readjusting a polarization drift in the transmission of a polarization-encoded optical signal from a transmitter via a light guide to a receiver, optical auxiliary signals having the same wavelength as the polarization-encoded signal as well as different polarizations as in correspondence with a first base and a second base are fed into the light guide on the side of the transmitter while the transmission of the polarization-encoded signal is interrupted, and the optical auxiliary signals are picked up from the light guide and checked for shifts of the different polarizations by a polariometer on the side of the receiver, whereupon, in the event of the detection of polarization shifts, the different polarizations shifted during the transmission are displaced in the sense of the polarization set values via a polarization controller associated with the light guide.

    摘要翻译: 为了在通过光导到接收器的偏振编码光信号的偏振编码光信号的传输中重新调整偏振漂移,具有与极化编码信号相同波长的光辅助信号以及与第一 基极和第二基极被馈送到发射器一侧的光导中,同时偏振编码信号的传输被中断,并且光辅助信号从光导中拾取,并检查不同偏振的偏移,由 在接收机一侧的偏振计,因此,在检测偏振偏移的情况下,在透射期间移动的不同偏振通过与光导相关联的偏振控制器在偏振设定值的意义上移位。

    COATING COMPOSITIONS AND COATINGS PRODUCED FROM THEM WITH HIGH SCRATCH RESISTANCE, WEATHERING STABILITY, AND GOOD OPTICAL PROPERTIES
    54.
    发明申请
    COATING COMPOSITIONS AND COATINGS PRODUCED FROM THEM WITH HIGH SCRATCH RESISTANCE, WEATHERING STABILITY, AND GOOD OPTICAL PROPERTIES 有权
    涂层组合物和涂层,具有高耐蚀性,耐候稳定性和良好的光学性能

    公开(公告)号:US20110245406A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13132847

    申请日:2009-08-22

    IPC分类号: C08L67/00 B05D1/36 B05D3/02

    摘要: The invention relates to coating compositions comprising (a) at least one hydroxyl-containing compound (A), (b) at least one saturated compound (B) having free and/or blocked isocyanate groups and containing at least in part hydrolyzable silane groups, and (c) at least one catalyst (D) for the crosslinking of silane groups, wherein the coating composition comprises as hydroxyl-containing compound (A) at least one hyperbranched, dendritic hydroxy-functional polyester in which on average at least one hydroxyl function of the polyester is esterified with at least one acid selected from the group of the isomeric C8 to C9 monocarboxylic acids. The present invention also provides a multistage coating method using these coating compositions, and also the use of the coating compositions as clearcoat material for producing multicoat effect and/or color paint systems, and use of the coating method for automotive OEM finishing and automotive refinish.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及涂料组合物,其包含(a)至少一种含羟基的化合物(A),(b)至少一种具有游离和/或封闭的异氰酸酯基团并且至少部分可水解的硅烷基团的饱和化合物(B) 和(c)至少一种用于硅烷基交联的催化剂(D),其中所述涂料组合物包含作为含羟基的化合物(A)至少一种超支化的树枝状羟基官能聚酯,其中平均具有至少一个羟基官能团 的聚酯与至少一种选自异构C8-C9单羧酸的酸酯化。 本发明还提供了使用这些涂料组合物的多级涂布方法,以及使用涂料组合物作为制备多色效果和/或彩色涂料体系的透明涂层材料,以及使用涂覆方法用于汽车OEM整理和汽车修补漆。

    High scratch-resistance and high elasticity coating materials based on alkoxysilane functional components
    56.
    发明授权
    High scratch-resistance and high elasticity coating materials based on alkoxysilane functional components 失效
    基于烷氧基硅烷功能组分的高抗刮性和高弹性涂料

    公开(公告)号:US07772320B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US11575979

    申请日:2005-09-03

    IPC分类号: C08L83/00

    摘要: A thermosetting coating material comprising (A) at least 50% by weight, based on the amount of nonvolatile substances in the coating material of (A1) from 0% to 50% by weight, based on the entirety of components (A1) and (A2), of a polymethacrylate copolymer containing more than 50% by weight, based on the entirety of comonomers in the copolymer (A1), of free-radically polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated compounds (a1) containing at least one reactive group of the formula I —X—SiR″x(OR′)3-x  (I) and (A2) from 50% to 100% by weight, based on the entirety of components (A1) and (A2), of an adduct of polyisocyanate and alkoxysilane, (A2) containing at least one reactive group of the formula II: —NR—C(O)—N—(X—SiR″x(OR′)3-x)n(X′—SiR″y(OR′)3-y)m  (II) (B) a catalyst for the crosslinking of the —Si(OR′)3-x units, and (C) an aprotic solvent or a mixture of aprotic solvents.

    摘要翻译: 一种热固性涂料,其包含(A)至少50重量%,基于组合物(A1)和(A1)的总成分(A1)中(A1)的涂料中的非挥发性物质的量为0重量%至50重量% A2),含有基于共聚物(A1)中共聚单体总共的50重量%以上的含有至少一个式I的反应性基团的可自由基聚合的烯属不饱和化合物(a1)的聚甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物 -X-SiR“x(OR')3-x(I)和(A2)以组分(A1)和(A2)为基础的50%至100%重量的多异氰酸酯和烷氧基硅烷 ,(A2)含有至少一个式II的反应性基团:-NR-C(O)-N-(X-SiR“x(OR')3-x)n(X'-SiR”y )3-y)m(II)(B)用于交联-Si(OR')3-x单元的催化剂,和(C)非质子溶剂或非质子溶剂的混合物。

    CONNECTING ELEMENT, IN PARTICULAR A SPEED NUT
    57.
    发明申请
    CONNECTING ELEMENT, IN PARTICULAR A SPEED NUT 有权
    连接元件,特别是速度螺母

    公开(公告)号:US20100040433A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12539191

    申请日:2009-08-11

    IPC分类号: F16B37/08 F16B37/00

    CPC分类号: F16B37/067 F16B19/1045

    摘要: The invention relates to a connection element, in particular a plate nut, comprising a base body for attachment of an arbitrary component to a metallic planar object, in particular to a sheet metal.According to the invention, the base body comprises a securement portion the cross-sectional geometry of which deviates from a circular shape, the securement portion being at least partially positively receivable in a deformation in the sheet metal. The base body is, by means of a holding device, secured in the deformation against dropping out.In an alternative embodiment of the connection element, wherein unilateral accessibility to the sheet metal is sufficient, the holding device is formed by bead portions in a shaft area of the base body, which are plastically deformed into a bead by pull-out of a threaded bolt that is screwed into a thread portion.In accordance with a further embodiment the holding device is formed by a threaded nut engageable on the underside with the base body of the connection element or/and snappable onto the same, bilateral accessibility to the sheet metal however being required.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及连接元件,特别是板螺母,其包括用于将任意部件附接到金属平面物体,特别是金属板的基体。 根据本发明,基体包括其横截面几何形状偏离圆形的固定部分,该固定部分至少部分地可在金属板的变形中正面接收。 基体通过保持装置固定在变形中,不会脱落。 在连接元件的替代实施例中,其中对金属板的单方面可接近性足够,保持装置由基体的轴区域中的胎圈部分形成,其通过拉出螺纹而被塑性变形成胎圈 拧入螺纹部分的螺栓。 根据进一步的实施例,保持装置由能够与连接元件的基体接合在下侧上的螺纹螺母形成,或/或可被卷绕到与金属板相同的双边可接近性上。

    Epoxy functional silanes, method for the production thereof and use of the same
    58.
    发明申请
    Epoxy functional silanes, method for the production thereof and use of the same 失效
    环氧官能硅烷,其制备方法和用途

    公开(公告)号:US20060287545A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:US10555522

    申请日:2004-04-23

    IPC分类号: C07F7/08 C07F7/10

    CPC分类号: C07F7/1804

    摘要: Silanes of the formula: [(ZmRnSi—R1o—)pR2q—Y—C(X)—Y—]rG[—Y—(X)C—Y—R3]s   (I), in which m+n=3; m=1,2 or 3; n=0, 1 or 2; o=0 or 1, and q=if o=0; p=1, 2, 3 or 4; q=0 or 1, and p=1 if q=0; r, s=1, 2 or 3; and Z is a hydrolyzable atom or group; R is a nonhydrolyzable group without an epoxide group; R1 is a divalent group; R2 is a (p+1)-valent group; R3 is a nonhydrolyzable, epoxy-containing group; X is an oxygen atom and/or sulfur atom; G is an (r+s)-valent cyclic group; Y is an oxygen atom, sulfur atom or imino group >NR4 where R4=hydrogen atom, group R, group (ZmRnSi—R1o—)pR2q—, group R3—, group (ZmRnSi—R1o—)pR2q—NH—C(X)— or group R3—NH—C(X)—; processes for their preparation, and their use.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的硅烷:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> [(Z> m - - - - (X)-Y(X)-Y(X)-Y - ] G [-Y-(X)CYR 3](I),<?在线公式描述=“ 在线公式“end =”tail“?>其中m + n = 3; m = 1,2或3; n = 0,1或2; o = 0或1,q =如果o = 0; p = 1,2,3或4。 q = 0或1,如果q = 0,则p = 1; r,s = 1,2或3; Z是可水解的原子或基团; R是不含环氧基团的不可水解基团; R 1是二价基团; R 2是(p + 1)价基团; R 3是一种不可水解的含环氧基团; X是氧原子和/或硫原子; G是(r + s)价的环状基团; Y是氧原子,硫原子或亚氨基> NR 4,其中R 4 =氢原子,基团R,基团(Z m R 其中R 1,R 2,R 2,R 3,R 3,R 3,R 3, 基团R 3, - 基团(Z m),R n,Si-R 1, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (2) -NH-C(X) - ; 其准备过程及其使用。