Connection of a wing to a fuselage of an airplane
    4.
    发明授权
    Connection of a wing to a fuselage of an airplane 失效
    将机翼连接到飞机机身上

    公开(公告)号:US08740150B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13058552

    申请日:2009-08-18

    CPC classification number: B64C1/26

    Abstract: An aerofoil connection on a fuselage airframe comprising a plurality of double-jointed coupling members. In each case at least two z-coupling members extending substantially parallel to a vertical axis of the aircraft and in each case at least two xz-coupling members are arranged in the region of two longitudinal edges of a fuselage airframe recess wherein the xz-coupling members are configured in each case for a first maximum of a load in the event of a crash and of a load in normal flight operation parallel to a longitudinal axis of the aircraft, and for a second maximum of a load in the event of a crash and of a load in normal flight operation parallel to the vertical axis. The xz-coupling members are capable of absorbing force components parallel to the x-axis as well as force components which arise parallel to the z-axis.

    Abstract translation: 在机身机身上的机翼连接,包括多个双接头联接构件。 在每种情况下,至少两个基本上平行于飞行器的垂直轴延伸的z联接构件,并且在每种情况下至少两个xz耦合构件布置在机身机身凹部的两个纵向边缘的区域中,其中xz耦合 在每种情况下,构件在发生碰撞的情况下的负载的第一最大值和平行于飞行器的纵向轴线的正常飞行操作中的负载被配置,并且在发生碰撞的情况下被配置为负载的第二最大值 以及平行于垂直轴的正常飞行操作中的负载。 xz耦合构件能够吸收平行于x轴的力分量以及平行于z轴产生的力分量。

    Epoxy and silane group-containing oligomers and polymers and a method for the production and the use thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Epoxy and silane group-containing oligomers and polymers and a method for the production and the use thereof 有权
    含环氧基和含硅烷基的低聚物和聚合物及其制备方法和用途

    公开(公告)号:US08022119B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US11908986

    申请日:2006-01-28

    CPC classification number: C08G59/58 C09D163/00

    Abstract: Oligomers and polymers containing epoxide groups and silane groups and preparable by reacting (A) at least one low molecular mass, oligomeric or polymeric compound containing at least two epoxide groups (a1) with (B) at least one silane containing (b1) at least one at least divalent organic radical which per se is not hydrolyzable, (b2) at least one cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride group and (b3) at least one silane group containing at least one hydrolyzable group (b31), the cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride groups (b2) being attached to the silane groups (b3) via the radicals (b1), the equivalent ratio of epoxide groups (a1) to dicarboxylic anhydride groups (b2) being 0.7 to 100; processes for preparing them, and their use for preparing anhydrous curable compositions.

    Abstract translation: 含有环氧基团和硅烷基团的低聚物和聚合物可通过(A)至少一种含有至少两个环氧基团(a1)和(B)至少一种含至少一种含(b1)的硅烷的低分子量,低​​聚物或聚合物化合物 一个至少二价有机基团本身不可水解,(b2)至少一个环状二羧酸酐基团和(b3)至少一个含有至少一个可水解基团的硅烷基团(b31),环状二羧酸酐基团(b2) 通过基团(b1)与硅烷基(b3)连接,环氧基(a1)与二羧酸酐基(b2)的当量比为0.7〜100; 制备方法及其制备无水可固化组合物的用途。

    HIGHLY SCRATCH-RESISTANT COATINGS HAVING GOOD WEATHERING AND CRACK RESISTANCE
    8.
    发明申请
    HIGHLY SCRATCH-RESISTANT COATINGS HAVING GOOD WEATHERING AND CRACK RESISTANCE 有权
    具有良好耐候性和耐龟裂性的耐光滑涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20100167033A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12531347

    申请日:2008-01-23

    Abstract: Disclosed is an at least partly crosslinked coating (K) composed of a near-surface coating zone (K1) and a volume coating zone (K2), the coating obtained from a composition comprising at least two different crosslinkable components (D1) and (D2), at least part of component (D1) having one or more surface-active structural units, wherein (i) the coating both in zone (K1) and in zone (K2) is at least partly crosslinked, and (ii) the crosslinking density of the coating in zone (K1) is higher than the crosslinking density of the coating in zone (K2). Also disclosed are coatings (K) wherein the concentration of component (D1) in the near-surface coating zone (K1) is higher than in the volume coating zone (K2), and the micropenetration hardness and/or the dry scratch resistance of the coating (K) is higher than that of an at least partly crosslinked coating (K′) obtained from a composition with no crosslinkable component (D1).

    Abstract translation: 公开了由近表面涂层区(K1)和体积涂覆区(K2)组成的至少部分交联的涂层(K),所述涂层由包含至少两种不同的可交联组分(D1)和(D2 ),具有一个或多个表面活性结构单元的组分(D1)的至少一部分,其中(i)区域(K1)和区域(K2)中的涂层至少部分交联,和(ii)交联 区域(K1)中涂层的密度高于区域(K2)中涂层的交联密度。 还公开了涂层(K),其中近表面涂层区域(K1)中组分(D1)的浓度高于体积涂覆区域(K2)中的浓度,并且渗透硬度和/或干性耐刮擦性 涂层(K)高于由不具有可交联组分(D1)的组合物获得的至少部分交联的涂层(K')的涂层(K)。

    COATING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ADDUCTS WITH SILANE FUNCTIONALITY, AND HIGH SCRATCH RESISTANCE COATINGS WITH IMPROVED CRACK RESISTANCE PRODUCED FROM THEM
    9.
    发明申请
    COATING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ADDUCTS WITH SILANE FUNCTIONALITY, AND HIGH SCRATCH RESISTANCE COATINGS WITH IMPROVED CRACK RESISTANCE PRODUCED FROM THEM 有权
    包含硅烷功能助剂的涂料组合物和具有改进的抗裂纹性的高耐蚀涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20100062168A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12531342

    申请日:2008-01-22

    Abstract: Disclosed are coating compositions comprising film-forming material with at least one reactive functional group G″′, catalyst for the crosslinking of the silane groups, aprotic solvents, and at least one adduct with silane functionality which is prepared by an addition reaction of (a) at least one silane (S1) which has at least one functional group G′ which is reactive with the complementary functional groups G″ of the compound (O), and (b) at least one compound (O) which has at least one complementary functional group G″ and at least one surface-active radical. Also disclosed are multicoat paint systems in which the transparent coating has been produced from these coating compositions, methods of making and use, as well as methods of improving the hardness and/or the scratch resistance of coatings.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包含具有至少一个反应性官能团G“'的成膜材料,用于硅烷基团交联的催化剂,非质子溶剂和至少一种与硅烷官能团的加合物的涂料组合物,其通过(a )至少一种具有至少一个与化合物(O)的互补官能团G“反应的官能团G'的硅烷(S1),和(b)至少一种具有至少一个 互补官能团G“和至少一个表面活性基团。 还公开了多层涂料体系,其中由这些涂料组合物制备透明涂料,制备和使用方法,以及提高涂层硬度和/或耐划伤性的方法。

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