公开(公告)号：US07282618B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

申请号：US10450379

申请日：2001-12-13

Applicant: David Milstein ,  Haim Weissman ,  Xiao-Ping Song

Inventor： David Milstein ,  Haim Weissman ,  Xiao-Ping Song

IPC: C07C2/68

CPC classification number: C07C67/343 ,  C07C2/84 ,  C07C17/266 ,  C07C2527/13 ,  C07C2531/18 ,  C07C2531/20 ,  C07C2531/22 ,  C07C15/46 ,  C07C22/08 ,  C07C69/65 ,  C07C69/618 ,  C07C69/734

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel oxidative coupling arenes with olefins to yield aryl alkenes, which uses ruthenium (Ru) or Osmium (Os) compounds as catalysts.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种新型的具有烯烃的氧化偶联芳烃以产生芳基烯烃，其使用钌（Ru）或锇（Os）化合物作为催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US20070239428A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：US11398817

申请日：2006-04-06

Applicant: David Milstein ,  David Howell ,  Kuansan Wang ,  Linda Criddle ,  Michael Malueg ,  Philip Chou ,  Scott Forbes ,  Timothy Moore

Inventor： David Milstein ,  David Howell ,  Kuansan Wang ,  Linda Criddle ,  Michael Malueg ,  Philip Chou ,  Scott Forbes ,  Timothy Moore

IPC: G06F17/28

CPC classification number: H04L29/06027

Abstract: A method and system for processing contextual information relating to an exchange of a conversation over a communication channel is provided. Several users, and/or service providers are allowed to specify a set of rules relating to a conversation channel. Contextual information, including information relating to the specified set of rules and conditions of the users, is exchanged among the users and/or several service providers when one user requests to initiate a communication channel. The received contextual information is processed to extract a set of rules and the current conditions of users. If the current conditions of the users satisfy the set of rules, a corresponding communication channel is established among the users. However, additional contextual information may be received and processed whenever there is a change in the contextual information during the conversation. Appropriate actions to the existing communication channel may be determined based on the changes.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于处理与通信通道上的对话交换有关的上下文信息的方法和系统。 允许几个用户和/或服务提供商指定与会话信道相关的一组规则。 当一个用户请求启动通信信道时，在用户和/或若干服务提供商之间交换包括与指定的一组规则和条件有关的信息的上下文信息。 处理收到的上下文信息以提取一组规则和用户的当前条件。 如果用户的当前条件满足规则集，则在用户之间建立相应的通信信道。 然而，只要在会话期间上下文信息发生变化，就可以接收和处理附加的上下文信息。 可以基于变化来确定对现有通信信道的适当动作。

公开(公告)号：US20070230439A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：US11394578

申请日：2006-03-31

Applicant: David Milstein ,  David Howell ,  Linda Criddle ,  Michael Malueg ,  Philip Chou

Inventor： David Milstein ,  David Howell ,  Linda Criddle ,  Michael Malueg ,  Philip Chou

IPC: H04L12/66

CPC classification number: H04M1/571 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04M1/575 ,  H04M3/42025

Abstract: A method and system for communicating a variable set of contextual information relating to a conversation over a communication channel is provided. When the contextual information is exchanged, any authorized sending party of the contextual information can change the scope, content, or amount of the contextual information that is transmitted to a next receiving party in a determined communication channel path. Before transmitting the contextual information, a desirable scope of the contextual information may be determined based on the next receiving party, in conjunction with the sending party's rules. The contextual information may be updated by adding new contextual information and/or deleting part of the contextual information which is outside of the scope. No contextual information may be transmitted if the next destination desires no contextual information or does not have capabilities to receive any contextual information.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在通信信道上传送与会话相关的可变的上下文信息集合的方法和系统。 当上下文信息被交换时，上下文信息的任何授权的发送方可以改变在确定的通信信道路径中发送给下一个接收方的上下文信息的范围，内容或量。 在发送上下文信息之前，可以结合发送方的规则，基于下一个接收方来确定上下文信息的期望范围。 可以通过添加新的上下文信息和/或删除在范围之外的上下文信息的一部分来更新上下文信息。 如果下一个目的地不需要上下文信息或者不具有接收任何上下文信息的能力，则不会发送上下文信息。

公开(公告)号：US20060270430A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US11140461

申请日：2005-05-27

Applicant: David Milstein ,  Linda Criddle

Inventor： David Milstein ,  Linda Criddle

IPC: H04B7/00

CPC classification number: H04W68/00 ,  H04W4/10 ,  H04W4/18 ,  H04W28/06 ,  H04W72/00 ,  H04W76/45

Abstract: A method and system for notifying a push-to-talk enabled user of an event. The method includes the steps of: receiving event data to be provided to a user; determining a push-to-talk configuration including carrier information for the user; and based on the push-to-talk configuration, providing the event data and user identification information to a carrier identified in the carrier information. The system may include an aggregation service controller; a text to speech converter; a user PTT connection mapping database; an online service interface; and a PTT service provider interface.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通知事件的即按即说使能用户的方法和系统。 该方法包括以下步骤：接收要提供给用户的事件数据; 确定包括所述用户的载体信息的一键通配置; 并且基于一键通配置，将事件数据和用户标识信息提供给在载体信息中标识的载波。 该系统可以包括聚合服务控制器; 文字转换器; 用户PTT连接映射数据库; 在线服务界面; 和PTT服务提供商接口。

公开(公告)号：US06938244B1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-30

申请号：US09551957

申请日：2000-04-19

Applicant: Eric C. Perlin ,  Vinay Deo ,  David Milstein ,  Gilad Odinak ,  Scott B. Guthery ,  Klaus U. Schutz

Inventor： Eric C. Perlin ,  Vinay Deo ,  David Milstein ,  Gilad Odinak ,  Scott B. Guthery ,  Klaus U. Schutz

IPC: G06F11/36 ,  G06F9/44

CPC classification number: G06F11/3656 ,  G06Q20/105 ,  G06Q20/401

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) card is presented comprising an input/output (I/O) interface and a smart card development interface (SCDI), coupled to the I/O interface, to receive and identify debug frames interlaced within a normal communication flow between the IC card and a host system.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种集成电路（IC）卡，其包括耦合到I / O接口的输入/输出（I / O）接口和智能卡开发接口（SCDI），以接收和识别在正常通信流中隔行扫描的调试帧 在IC卡和主机系统之间。

公开(公告)号：US06844442B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-18

申请号：US10474813

申请日：2002-04-15

Applicant: David Milstein ,  Mark Gandelman ,  Nissan Ashkenazi ,  Boris Rybtchinski

Inventor： David Milstein ,  Mark Gandelman ,  Nissan Ashkenazi ,  Boris Rybtchinski

IPC: C07C381/00 ,  C07F15/00 ,  B01J31/00 ,  C07F9/22

CPC classification number: C07F15/0046 ,  C07C381/00 ,  C07F15/002

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing a metal carbene complex of formula (I): wherein M is a transition metal atom selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, rhodium, iron, cobalt, osmium and iridium; L denotes neutral donor ligands ligated to said metal, such groups being the same or different; X is an anionic ligand; R1 and R2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C20 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted vinyl, a is 2 or 3 and b is 1 or 2, such process comprising reacting a sulfur ylide of the formula Ar2S═CR1R2 or its precursor with an appropriate metal complex comprising a transition metal atom selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, rhodium, iron, cobalt, osmium and iridium, said metal complex being also in dimeric form, at a temperature between +80° C. and −80° C., in an inert solvent and under inert atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了制备式（I）的金属卡宾络合物的方法：其中M是选自钌，铑，铁，钴，锇和铱的过渡金属原子; L表示与所述金属连接的中性供体配体，这些基团相同或不同; X是阴离子配体; R 1和R 2各自独立地选自氢，取代或未取代的C 1 -C 20烷基，取代或未取代的C 2 -C 20烯基，取代或未取代的环烷基，取代或未取代的杂环烷基，取代或未取代的芳基，取代或未取代的杂芳基， 取代或未取代的乙烯基，a为2或3，b为1或2，该方法包括使式Ar 2 S = CR 1 R 2或其前体的硫叶立德与包含过渡金属原子的合适的金属络合物 选自钌，铑，铁，钴，锇和铱，所述金属络合物也是二聚体形式，在+ 80℃和-80℃之间的温度下，在惰性溶剂中，在惰性溶剂 大气层。

公开(公告)号：US5034534A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-23

申请号：US424005

申请日：1989-10-19

Applicant: David Milstein

Inventor： David Milstein

IPC: C07D275/06

CPC classification number: C07D275/06

Abstract: This invention concerns a new process for the catalytic carbonylation of certain aryl halides or aryl tosylates to amides by use of a complex of palladium and at least one ligand. More specifically, the invention concerns carbonylation of halogenoaromaticsulfonamides or tosylatoaromaticsulfonamides to saccharin, saccharin analogues or their salts.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用钯和至少一种配体的络合物将某些芳基卤化物或芳基甲苯磺酸酯催化羰基化成酰胺的新方法。 更具体地，本发明涉及卤代亚芳基磺酰胺或甲磺酰基亚麻基磺酰胺向糖精，糖精类似物或其盐的羰基化。

公开(公告)号：US4581178A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-08

申请号：US707017

申请日：1985-02-28

Applicant: David Milstein

Inventor： David Milstein

IPC: C07C201/12 ,  C07C205/15 ,  C07C205/16 ,  C07C255/53 ,  C07C121/75 ,  C07C79/18 ,  C07C79/22 ,  C07C121/34

CPC classification number: C07C255/00 ,  C07C201/12 ,  C07C253/30

Abstract: Low valent transition metal complexes containing small cone angle phosphine or arsine ligands efficiently catalyze addition of aldehydes to compounds or groups having a C--H bond activated by a nitro or nitrile group, to provide nitroalcohols or cyanohydrins, respectively.

Abstract translation: 含有小锥角膦或胂配体的低价过渡金属络合物有效地催化向具有由硝基或腈基活化的C-H键的化合物或基团加成醛，分别提供硝基醇或氰醇。

公开(公告)号：US09497314B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-15

申请号：US11401022

申请日：2006-04-10

Applicant: David Milstein ,  Kuansan Wang ,  Linda Criddle ,  Lon-Chan Chu ,  Michael D. Malueg ,  Scott C. Forbes

Inventor： David Milstein ,  Kuansan Wang ,  Linda Criddle ,  Lon-Chan Chu ,  Michael D. Malueg ,  Scott C. Forbes

IPC: H04M3/22 ,  H04M7/00 ,  G10L15/26

CPC classification number: H04M3/2281 ,  G10L15/26 ,  H04L63/306 ,  H04M7/006

Abstract: Generally described, the present invention provides the ability to process digital voice conversations to identify data packets containing content of interest and to further process the identified data packets. More specifically, mining profiles may be developed identifying particular types of content that is to be mined and further identifying what is to be done when data packets containing such content is located. A system may search a digital voice conversation for the data packets containing the content and perform processing on the data packets once identified.

Abstract translation: 通常描述，本发明提供处理数字语音对话以识别包含感兴趣内容的数据分组并进一步处理所识别的数据分组的能力。 更具体地，可以开发识别要被挖掘的特定类型的内容的挖掘简档，并且进一步识别当包含这样的内容的数据分组位于何时将要完成的内容。 系统可以搜索包含内容的数据分组的数字语音对话，并且对已经识别的数据分组执行处理。

公开(公告)号：US08645136B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-04

申请号：US12840190

申请日：2010-07-20

Applicant: David Milstein

Inventor： David Milstein

IPC: G10L15/00 ,  G10L15/06

CPC classification number: G10L15/26 ,  G10L15/01 ,  G10L15/06 ,  G10L15/063 ,  G10L15/10 ,  G10L15/1822 ,  G10L15/19 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L2015/0631 ,  G10L2015/0638 ,  H04M3/42221 ,  H04M3/51 ,  H04M3/5183

Abstract: A system and method for efficiently reducing transcription error using hybrid voice transcription is provided. A voice stream is parsed from a call into utterances. An initial transcribed value and corresponding recognition score are assigned to each utterance. A transcribed message is generated for the call and includes the initial transcribed values. A threshold is applied to the recognition scores to identify those utterances with recognition scores below the threshold as questionable utterances. At least one questionable utterance is compared to other questionable utterances from other calls and a group of similar questionable utterances is formed. One or more of the similar questionable utterances is selected from the group. A common manual transcription value is received for the selected similar questionable utterances. The common manual transcription value is assigned to the remaining similar questionable utterances in the group.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种使用混合语音转录有效降低转录错误的系统和方法。 一个语音流从一个电话解析为话语。 每个发音分配初始转录值和相应的识别分数。 为呼叫生成转录消息，并包括初始转录值。 将识别分数应用于阈值以将具有低于阈值的识别分数的话语识别为可疑话语。 将至少一个有问题的话语与其他电话的其他可疑话语进行比较，并形成一组类似的可疑话语。 从组中选择一个或多个相似的可疑话语。 对于所选择的类似的可疑话语，接收到常见的手动转录值。 常见的手动转录值被分配给组中剩余的类似的可疑话语。