ELECTRONIC AND BIOLOGICAL PACEMAKER SYSTEMS
    51.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC AND BIOLOGICAL PACEMAKER SYSTEMS 有权
    电子与生物学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080103537A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11554770

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00

    CPC分类号: A61N1/362 A61N1/3627

    摘要: Heart pacing systems include at least one electronic or biological pacemaker as a primary pacemaker, and at least one electronic or biological pacemaker as a backup pacemaker. When implanted, the primary pacemaker(s) produce primary pacing stimuli that modulate cardiac function. The backup pacemaker(s) provide backup pacing stimuli when the electronic pacemaker is unable to modulate cardiac function at the predetermined pacing rate. The heart pacing systems are implemented by implantation in regions where they can provide pacing stimuli to cardiac tissue.

    摘要翻译: 心脏起搏系统包括至少一个电子或生物起搏器作为主要起搏器,以及至少一个电子或生物起搏器作为备用起搏器。 当植入时,主起搏器产生调节心脏功能的主要起搏刺激。 当电子起搏器不能以预定起搏速度调节心脏功能时,备用起搏器提供备用起搏刺激。 心脏起搏系统通过植入在可以为心脏组织提供起搏刺激的区域中实现。

    Head gimbal assemblies for very low flying height heads with optional micro-actuators in a hard disk drive
    52.
    发明授权
    Head gimbal assemblies for very low flying height heads with optional micro-actuators in a hard disk drive 失效
    用于非常低飞行高度头的头万向节组件,在硬盘驱动器中具有可选的微执行器

    公开(公告)号:US07336436B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-26

    申请号:US10903730

    申请日:2004-07-29

    IPC分类号: G11B5/60 G11B21/21

    摘要: Head gimbal assembly (HGA) may include a piezo layer mechanically coupled with the slider or include a piezo element mechanically coupled by the flexure to the slider top near the read-write head. A bridge flex circuit is included, providing a piezo-control bundle to at least one piezo layer lead. A flex circuit assembly may further provide a piezo control bundle, shared with piezo control bundles for multiple read-write heads. HGA may include a micro-actuator to position read-write head near track on accessed, rotating disk surface. Flex circuit assembly may provide a source control bundle, shared with the micro-actuator control bundles for multiple read-write heads. When accessing, all micro-actuators perform same positioning action, insuring proper positioning of read-write head. This applies to both co-located and non co-located micro-actuators. Wire bundles may include one or two active signal wires. Voice coil actuators and hard disk drives, and their manufacture, are included.

    摘要翻译: 头部万向节组件(HGA)可以包括与滑块机械耦合的压电层,或者包括通过挠性机构耦合到读写头附近的滑块顶部的压电元件。 包括桥梁柔性电路,为至少一个压电层引线提供压电控制束。 柔性电路组件还可以提供与用于多个读写头的压电控制束共享的压电控制束。 HGA可以包括微致动器以将读写头靠近所访问的旋转盘表面上的轨迹。 Flex电路组件可以提供与多个读写头的微执行器控制束共享的源控制束。 当访问时,所有微执行器执行相同的定位动作,确保读写头的正确定位。 这适用于同位置和非共定位微致动器。 电线束可以包括一个或两个有源信号线。 包括音圈执行器和硬盘驱动器及其制造。

    Apparatus and method for head gimbal assembly sharing power to slider amplifier and micro-actuator in a hard disk drive
    53.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for head gimbal assembly sharing power to slider amplifier and micro-actuator in a hard disk drive 有权
    用于磁头万向节组件的装置和方法,其与滑块放大器和微型致动器在硬盘驱动器中共享

    公开(公告)号:US20070263314A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11482640

    申请日:2006-07-06

    IPC分类号: G11B21/02 G11B5/596 G11B21/24

    摘要: The head gimbal assembly includes a slider and a micro-actuator assembly sharing power for the micro-actuator assembly to aid in positioning the slider and for an amplifier included in the slider to generate an amplified read signal when the slider read accesses data on a rotating disk surface included in a hard disk drive. The slider includes a read-write head providing a read differential signal pair to an amplifier to generate an amplified read signal reported when read accessing a rotating disk surface near the slider, which includes a read head employing a spin valve or employing a tunneling valve. Hard disk drive including a head stack assembly, which includes at least one of the head gimbal assemblies. Manufacturing the head gimbal assembly, the head stack assembly, and the hard disk drive, as well as these items as products of the invention's manufacturing processes.

    摘要翻译: 头万向架组件包括滑动器和微致动器组件,该微致动器组件用于微致动器组件的功率,以帮助定位滑动器,并且对于包括在滑动器中的放大器,当滑块读取访问旋转的数据时产生放大的读取信号 磁盘表面包含在硬盘驱动器中。 该滑动器包括读取头,该读写头向放大器提供读取的差分信号对以产生当读取访问滑块附近的旋转盘表面时报告的放大的读取信号,该读取信号包括采用自旋阀或采用隧道阀的读取头。 包括头堆叠组件的硬盘驱动器,其包括头万向架组件中的至少一个。 制造头万向架组件,磁头组组件和硬盘驱动器,以及作为本发明制造工艺的产品的这些项目。

    Disk drive actuator parking method using impact rebound crash stop with bias tab and pusher and crash stop faces
    54.
    发明授权
    Disk drive actuator parking method using impact rebound crash stop with bias tab and pusher and crash stop faces 失效
    磁盘驱动器执行器停车方法使用冲击反弹碰撞停止,带有偏压片和推动器和碰撞停止面

    公开(公告)号:US07248441B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-24

    申请号:US10880063

    申请日:2004-06-28

    IPC分类号: G11B5/54 G11B21/22

    摘要: The invention includes an impact rebound crash stop pivoting about a pivot between the top and bottom yoke of an actuator magnet assembly. The impact rebound crash stop includes a latch bias tab magnetically attracted to the voice coil magnet when it is near. The invention further includes a proximity latch allowing the actuator to stay on the ramp when not in use. The invention includes the operation of actuator arms embedding part of the magnetic proximity latch, actuators, and disk drives using the crash stop and proximity latch.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括围绕致动器磁体组件的顶部和底部轭之间的枢轴枢转的冲击回弹碰撞停止。 冲击反弹碰撞停止包括在靠近音圈磁铁时磁性吸引的闩锁偏置片。 本发明还包括允许致动器在不使用时停留在斜坡上的接近闩锁。 本发明包括使用碰撞停止和接近闩锁嵌入磁接近闩锁,致动器和磁盘驱动器的一部分的致动器臂的操作。

    Method and apparatus of dual stage servo control for track following in a hard disk drive
    56.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of dual stage servo control for track following in a hard disk drive 失效
    用于在硬盘驱动器中跟踪的双级伺服控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07009803B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10886171

    申请日:2004-07-06

    IPC分类号: G11B5/596

    CPC分类号: G11B5/5552 G11B5/596

    摘要: The invention operates two control paths. The micro-actuator control stimulates the micro-actuator. The voice coil motor control path includes the voice coil motor control generating a voice coil control signal, notch filtered to remove at least one significant excitation resonance for a notch filtered voice coil control signal. Amplifying the notch filtered voice coil control signal by a tuning gain stimulates the voice coil motor.A decoupling feedback filter uses the micro-actuator control signal to create a decoupling feedback signal used to decouple the two control paths. A track following command, with PES removed, directs the micro-actuator control. The voice coil motor control is directed by the track following command, with both PES and decoupling feedback signal removed.Preferably, the servo-controller digitally supports the elements of the invention. Implementing the method may preferably include the servo-controller program system residing in an accessibly coupled memory.The invention includes optimizing an implementation within the hard disk drive. The optimization may be part of the manufacturing process for the hard disk drive. The invention includes the hard disk drive as the product of that manufacturing process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明操作两个控制路径。 微致动器控制激励微致动器。 音圈电机控制路径包括产生音圈控制信号的音圈电机控制信号,对陷波滤波音圈控制信号进行陷波滤波以去除至少一个重要的激励谐振。 通过调谐增益放大陷波滤波的音圈控制信号可以刺激音圈电机。 去耦反馈滤波器使用微致动器控制信号来产生用于去耦合两个控制路径的去耦反馈信号。 一个跟踪命令,取消了PES,指示微执行器控制。 音圈电机控制由跟踪跟踪命令指导,PES和去耦反馈信号都消除。 优选地,伺服控制器以数字方式支持本发明的元件。 实施该方法可以优选地包括驻留在可访问耦合的存储器中的伺服控制器程序系统。 本发明包括优化硬盘驱动器内的实现。 优化可能是硬盘驱动器的制造过程的一部分。 本发明包括硬盘驱动器作为该制造过程的产物。

    Method and apparatus for performing equality comparison in redundant form arithmetic
    59.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for performing equality comparison in redundant form arithmetic 有权
    用于在冗余形式算术中执行等式比较的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06813628B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US09746771

    申请日:2000-12-22

    IPC分类号: G06F704

    摘要: A method and apparatus is disclosed to compare numbers for equality. The numbers represented in a redundant form, including numbers received from a bypass circuit are subtracted. More specifically, a complemented form is generated and supplied to an arithmetic circuit for at least one number represented in the redundant form. Input to the arithmetic circuit is adjusted to augment a result generated through the arithmetic circuit to generate a valid outcome represented in the redundant form as a result of a subtraction operation. Results of the subtraction operation are compared to zero in redundant form using a non-propagative circuit and without requiring carry propagation, thereby producing an equality comparison of the number in redundant form.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法和装置,用于比较相等的数字。 减去以冗余形式表示的数字,包括从旁路电路接收的数字。更具体地,产生补码形式并将其提供给用冗余形式表示的至少一个数字的运算电路。 调整运算电路的输入以增加通过算术电路产生的结果,以产生作为减法运算的结果以冗余形式表示的有效结果。 使用非传播电路将减法操作的结果与冗余形式进行比较,而不需要进位传播,从而产生冗余形式的数量的等式比较。