摘要:
Heart pacing systems include at least one electronic or biological pacemaker as a primary pacemaker, and at least one electronic or biological pacemaker as a backup pacemaker. When implanted, the primary pacemaker(s) produce primary pacing stimuli that modulate cardiac function. The backup pacemaker(s) provide backup pacing stimuli when the electronic pacemaker is unable to modulate cardiac function at the predetermined pacing rate. The heart pacing systems are implemented by implantation in regions where they can provide pacing stimuli to cardiac tissue.
摘要:
Head gimbal assembly (HGA) may include a piezo layer mechanically coupled with the slider or include a piezo element mechanically coupled by the flexure to the slider top near the read-write head. A bridge flex circuit is included, providing a piezo-control bundle to at least one piezo layer lead. A flex circuit assembly may further provide a piezo control bundle, shared with piezo control bundles for multiple read-write heads. HGA may include a micro-actuator to position read-write head near track on accessed, rotating disk surface. Flex circuit assembly may provide a source control bundle, shared with the micro-actuator control bundles for multiple read-write heads. When accessing, all micro-actuators perform same positioning action, insuring proper positioning of read-write head. This applies to both co-located and non co-located micro-actuators. Wire bundles may include one or two active signal wires. Voice coil actuators and hard disk drives, and their manufacture, are included.
摘要:
The head gimbal assembly includes a slider and a micro-actuator assembly sharing power for the micro-actuator assembly to aid in positioning the slider and for an amplifier included in the slider to generate an amplified read signal when the slider read accesses data on a rotating disk surface included in a hard disk drive. The slider includes a read-write head providing a read differential signal pair to an amplifier to generate an amplified read signal reported when read accessing a rotating disk surface near the slider, which includes a read head employing a spin valve or employing a tunneling valve. Hard disk drive including a head stack assembly, which includes at least one of the head gimbal assemblies. Manufacturing the head gimbal assembly, the head stack assembly, and the hard disk drive, as well as these items as products of the invention's manufacturing processes.
摘要:
The invention includes an impact rebound crash stop pivoting about a pivot between the top and bottom yoke of an actuator magnet assembly. The impact rebound crash stop includes a latch bias tab magnetically attracted to the voice coil magnet when it is near. The invention further includes a proximity latch allowing the actuator to stay on the ramp when not in use. The invention includes the operation of actuator arms embedding part of the magnetic proximity latch, actuators, and disk drives using the crash stop and proximity latch.
摘要:
The invention includes head gimbal assemblies, actuators, and disk drives containing at least one airfoil boundary reducing air flow turbulence about a slider induced by said head gimbal assembly accessing a rotating disk surface.
摘要:
The invention operates two control paths. The micro-actuator control stimulates the micro-actuator. The voice coil motor control path includes the voice coil motor control generating a voice coil control signal, notch filtered to remove at least one significant excitation resonance for a notch filtered voice coil control signal. Amplifying the notch filtered voice coil control signal by a tuning gain stimulates the voice coil motor.A decoupling feedback filter uses the micro-actuator control signal to create a decoupling feedback signal used to decouple the two control paths. A track following command, with PES removed, directs the micro-actuator control. The voice coil motor control is directed by the track following command, with both PES and decoupling feedback signal removed.Preferably, the servo-controller digitally supports the elements of the invention. Implementing the method may preferably include the servo-controller program system residing in an accessibly coupled memory.The invention includes optimizing an implementation within the hard disk drive. The optimization may be part of the manufacturing process for the hard disk drive. The invention includes the hard disk drive as the product of that manufacturing process.
摘要:
The invention is a method for identifying proteins associated with sudden cardiac death (SCD) and for assessing a patient's risk of SCD by determining the amount of one or more SCD-associated proteins in the patient. Typically, the patient submits a sample, such as a blood sample, which is tested for one or more SCD-associated proteins. Based upon the results of the tests, the patient's risk of SCD may be assessed.
摘要:
An antioxidant composition effective for stabilizing gasoline and gasoline components contains from approximately 50-95% by weight of at least one Mannich base and from approximately 5-50% by weight of at least one amine. The Mannich base is derived from p-substituted phenols or from cashew nut shell liquid.
摘要:
A method and apparatus is disclosed to compare numbers for equality. The numbers represented in a redundant form, including numbers received from a bypass circuit are subtracted. More specifically, a complemented form is generated and supplied to an arithmetic circuit for at least one number represented in the redundant form. Input to the arithmetic circuit is adjusted to augment a result generated through the arithmetic circuit to generate a valid outcome represented in the redundant form as a result of a subtraction operation. Results of the subtraction operation are compared to zero in redundant form using a non-propagative circuit and without requiring carry propagation, thereby producing an equality comparison of the number in redundant form.
摘要:
The invention includes a method of A wipping part of the load ramp is a convex finger crossing the read-write head path of motion with respect to a lifting tab engagably moving across the loading ramp.