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51.
公开(公告)号:US4409849A
公开(公告)日:1983-10-18
申请号:US347559
申请日:1982-02-10
申请人: Martin Roos
发明人: Martin Roos
CPC分类号: B01D65/102 , B01D63/063 , G01N1/10
摘要: A test probe for collecting test permeate samples from a multiple, reverse-osmosis membrane module, wherein the membrane module has a straight permeate-collection passageway and a plurality of individual, spaced-apart, permeate passageways which permit permeate, from each of a plurality of membranes, to flow into the permeate-collection passageway, and which probe comprises a first outer and a second inner tube concentrically positioned and spaced apart, whereby, on insertion of the test probe into the permeate-collection passageway, the test probe comprises a downstream permeate flow passageway and an upstream permeate flow passageway and a test permeate flow passageway, the test probe having a spacer element at the test end with a radial passageway, and resilient O-rings above and below the spacer element, and a coiled spring to bias the O-rings between an unbiased, nonsealing position and a biased, sealing position, whereby the O-rings extend radially outwardly, to form a seal above and below a test permeate passageway, and permit flow of the permeate from the individual passageways into the test permeate flow passageway, while not disrupting the flow of the upstream and downstream permeate.
摘要翻译: 一种用于从多个反渗透膜组件收集测试渗透物样品的测试探针,其中所述膜组件具有直的渗透物收集通道和多个单独的间隔开的渗透通道,其允许从多个反渗透膜组件 的膜流入渗透物收集通道中,并且该探针包括同心定位和间隔开的第一外部和第二内管,由此在将测试探针插入渗透物收集通道中时,测试探针包括 下游渗透物流通道和上游渗透物流通道和试验渗透物流通道,所述测试探针在测试端具有间隔元件,具有径向通道,以及间隔元件上方和下方的弹性O形环,以及螺旋弹簧 将O形环偏置在无偏位置,非密封位置和偏置的密封位置之间,由此O形环径向向外延伸,以形成上方的密封 并且允许渗透物从各个通路流入试验渗透物流通道,同时不破坏上游和下游渗透物的流动。
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公开(公告)号:US09451408B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-20
申请号:US13327297
申请日:2011-12-15
申请人: Martin Roos
发明人: Martin Roos
CPC分类号: G06F17/243 , G06Q30/04 , H04M1/72561 , H04W4/025 , H04W4/026 , H04W4/20
摘要: A computer system for receiving user data comprising a user access component having a display and a processor arranged to execute a data receiving application, wherein the data receiving application provides on the display at least one address field; and a geographical location device in communication with a location network and arranged to identify a geographical location of the device using information from the location network, the geographical location device located at a user address, the geographical location device operable to provide location data from which address data of the user address is derived and supplied to the data receiving application to automatically populate the address field on the display.
摘要翻译: 一种用于接收包括具有显示器的用户访问组件和被配置为执行数据接收应用的处理器的用户数据的计算机系统,其中所述数据接收应用程序在所述显示器上提供至少一个地址字段; 以及地理位置设备,其与位置网络通信并且被布置为使用来自位置网络的位置网络(位于用户地址处的地理位置设备)来识别设备的地理位置,所述地理位置设备可操作以提供来自该地址的位置数据 导出用户地址的数据并将其提供给数据接收应用以自动填充显示器上的地址字段。
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公开(公告)号:US08022201B2
公开(公告)日:2011-09-20
申请号:US12296498
申请日:2007-04-03
IPC分类号: C07D201/04
CPC分类号: C07D223/10 , C07C231/10 , C07D225/02
摘要: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing amides. In particular, the process is directed to a process performable on the industrial scale, in which a ketoxime can be converted to a cyclic or acyclic amide by means of a Beckmann rearrangement using 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine as a catalyst in a nonpolar organic solvent.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备酰胺的方法。 特别地,该方法涉及在工业规模上可执行的方法,其中酮肟可以通过使用2,4,6-三氯-1,3,5-三氯苯的Beckmann重排转化为环状或非环状酰胺, 三嗪作为非极性有机溶剂中的催化剂。
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54.
公开(公告)号:US07807826B2
公开(公告)日:2010-10-05
申请号:US12244452
申请日:2008-10-02
申请人: Axel Hengstermann , Ralf Meier , Bernd Günzel , Martin Roos , Stephan Schäflein , Bernd-Holger Modrow
发明人: Axel Hengstermann , Ralf Meier , Bernd Günzel , Martin Roos , Stephan Schäflein , Bernd-Holger Modrow
IPC分类号: C07D225/00
CPC分类号: C07D225/02
摘要: The present invention provides a method for purifying laurolactam from a crude lactam mixture. In the method of the present invention, laurolactam is selectively crystallized by melt crystallization with controlled cooling of the crude lactam mixture.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种从粗制内酰胺混合物中纯化十二内酰胺的方法。 在本发明的方法中,通过熔融结晶选择性地结晶月桂内酰胺,并控制冷却粗制内酰胺混合物。
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公开(公告)号:US20070265184A1
公开(公告)日:2007-11-15
申请号:US11688505
申请日:2007-03-20
申请人: Jurgen Herwig , Wilhelm Brugging , Martin Roos , Norbert Wilczok
发明人: Jurgen Herwig , Wilhelm Brugging , Martin Roos , Norbert Wilczok
IPC分类号: C07C13/277 , A61K8/31 , C07C2/42 , C07C61/00 , C07D225/00 , C07C62/00 , C07C211/00 , A61Q13/00
CPC分类号: C09K21/14 , C07C2/465 , C07C2527/135 , C07C2531/14 , C07C2531/22 , C07C2601/18 , C07C13/277
摘要: Preparation of cyclododecatriene in a continuous or discontinuous process by trimerization of butadiene in the presence of a catalyst system and a solvent, the crude cyclododecatriene obtained being able to be isolated by means of distillation. The cyclooctadiene formed as by-product can likewise be isolated from the crude product.
摘要翻译: 在催化剂体系和溶剂的存在下,通过丁二烯的三聚制备连续或不连续的环十二碳三烯,所得的粗环十二碳三烯能够通过蒸馏分离。 作为副产物形成的环辛二烯同样可以与粗产物分离。
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公开(公告)号:US07084300B2
公开(公告)日:2006-08-01
申请号:US10411277
申请日:2003-04-11
申请人: Juergen Herwig , Ralf Richter , Martin Roos , Georg Oenbrink
发明人: Juergen Herwig , Ralf Richter , Martin Roos , Georg Oenbrink
IPC分类号: C07C51/16 , C07C51/27 , C07C51/42 , C07C51/245
CPC分类号: C07C51/41 , C07C51/316 , C07C51/42 , C07C55/02 , C07C55/21
摘要: Degradation acids obtained in the synthesis of carboxylic acids, in particular dicarboxylic acids, having from 8 to 16 carbon atoms may be isolated by separating the degradation acids in the form of a solid from the crude reaction mixture, then washing the degradation acids in the form of an oil with water at an elevated temperature. The resulting degradation acids having low oxidant and metal contents, and the metal catalyst may be recirculated back to the process.
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公开(公告)号:US06861540B2
公开(公告)日:2005-03-01
申请号:US10683047
申请日:2003-10-14
申请人: Jürgen Herwig , Martin Roos , Georg Oenbrink , Bernd Günzel , Jörg Lohmar
发明人: Jürgen Herwig , Martin Roos , Georg Oenbrink , Bernd Günzel , Jörg Lohmar
IPC分类号: C07D301/12 , C07B61/00 , C07D303/04
CPC分类号: C07D301/12 , C07D303/04
摘要: The epoxidation of cyclic, at least monounsaturated alkenes is conducted by a process, which comprises conducting the epoxidation of a cyclic, at least monounsaturated alkene in the presence of an oxidant in a reaction medium that contains at least 1% by weight of the saturated cyclic alkane corresponding to the cyclic, at least monounsaturated alkene. In a preferred embodiment the reaction medium contains at least 2.5% by weight of the saturated cyclic alkane corresponding to the cyclic, at least monounsaturated alkene.
摘要翻译: 环状至少单不饱和烯烃的环氧化是通过一种方法进行的,该方法包括在氧化剂存在下在反应介质中进行环状至少单不饱和烯烃的环氧化,所述反应介质含有至少1重量%的饱和环状 对应于环状至少单不饱和烯烃的烷烃。 在优选的实施方案中,反应介质含有至少2.5重量%的对应于环状至少单不饱和烯烃的饱和环烷烃。
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58.
公开(公告)号:US06639108B2
公开(公告)日:2003-10-28
申请号:US10232371
申请日:2002-09-03
申请人: Thomas Schiffer , Peter Ernst Esser , Martin Roos , Franz-Felix Kuppinger , Günter Stevermüer , Georg Friedrich Thiele
发明人: Thomas Schiffer , Peter Ernst Esser , Martin Roos , Franz-Felix Kuppinger , Günter Stevermüer , Georg Friedrich Thiele
IPC分类号: C07C24908
CPC分类号: B01D61/362 , C07C249/08 , C07C249/14 , C07C2601/18 , C07C2601/20 , C07C251/44 , C07C251/48
摘要: A process for the work-up of a reaction mixture formed by ammoximation of a ketone, in particular an alkanone or cycloalkanone, by means of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia in homogeneous solution over a titanium-containing catalyst. It comprises the substeps removal of the catalyst, selective separation of the oxime formed in the ammoximation from the reaction mixture, removal of water of reaction and recirculation of the solvent. The work-up is carried out using at least one membrane separation step and is also successful in the case of incomplete ketone conversion and in the presence of dissolved salts.
摘要翻译: 通过在含钛催化剂上的均相溶液中通过过氧化氢和氨将酮特别是烷酮或环烷酮氨基肟化形成的反应混合物的处理方法。 它包括除去催化剂的子步骤,从反应混合物中形成的肟肟的选择性分离,去除反应水和溶剂的再循环。 使用至少一个膜分离步骤进行后处理,并且在不完全的酮转化和在溶解的盐的存在下也是成功的。
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公开(公告)号:US06540269B2
公开(公告)日:2003-04-01
申请号:US09790788
申请日:2001-02-21
申请人: Mathias Würges , Martin Roos
发明人: Mathias Würges , Martin Roos
IPC分类号: E05C1910
CPC分类号: E05C17/60 , E05B79/20 , Y10S292/04 , Y10S292/12 , Y10S292/46 , Y10T292/0862 , Y10T292/0931 , Y10T292/0946 , Y10T292/097 , Y10T292/1057
摘要: A locking mechanism (10) is produced for holding a sliding door in the open position and has a Bowden cable (22) which acts on its locking element (20), a moving-carriage support (14) and a moving carriage (18), which move relative to one another during the closing of the door. In order to disengage the door handles from the locking mechanism when the sliding door is closed and therefore in order to reduce the actuating forces for unlocking the door lock, the moving-carriage support (14), during the closing movement, shifts a driver (34) which is guided on the moving carriage (14) and carries along the locking element (20) in the direction of its unlocking position. By this, the Bowden cable (22) is moved in its actuating direction, thereby enabling the door handles to be disengaged.
摘要翻译: 产生用于将滑动门保持在打开位置并具有作用在其锁定元件(20)上的鲍登缆绳(22),移动托架支撑件(14)和移动托架(18)的锁定机构(10) 在门关闭期间相对于彼此移动。 为了在滑动门关闭时将门把手与锁定机构分离,因此为了减小用于解锁门锁的致动力,移动支架(14)在关闭运动期间使驾驶员( 34),其在移动的托架(14)上被引导并且沿着其解锁位置的方向沿着锁定元件(20)运送。 由此,鲍登缆绳(22)在其致动方向上移动,从而使门把手能够脱开。
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公开(公告)号:US6068771A
公开(公告)日:2000-05-30
申请号:US248422
申请日:1999-02-11
申请人: Thomas McDermott , Martin Roos , Stephen Jens , Robert Kovar
发明人: Thomas McDermott , Martin Roos , Stephen Jens , Robert Kovar
CPC分类号: B01D63/10 , B29C53/562
摘要: A method for preparing a spiral wound filtration module is provided. The module has a central permeate carrier tube. The method includes winding at least one filtration leaf about the permeate carrier tube. The filtration leaf includes a first membrane sheet, a permeate carrier sheet, and a second membrane sheet. The winding step creates an end face extending radially outwardly from the permeate tube on each end thereof. After winding, the filtration module is maintained in a wound state. An adhesive is then supplied to each end face and a vacuum is applied through each of the permeate tube. While the vacuum is applied, the permeate tube and filtration leaf assembly are spun in a centrifuge until the adhesive has solidified. After spinning, each end face of the module is severed at a distance between the level of adhesive along the feed spacer screen and the level of adhesive along the permeate carrier sheet.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备螺旋缠绕过滤模块的方法。 该模块具有中心渗透载体管。 该方法包括在渗透物载体管周围缠绕至少一个过滤叶。 过滤叶片包括第一膜片,渗透物载体片和第二膜片。 卷绕步骤产生从其每端的渗透管径向向外延伸的端面。 卷绕后,过滤组件保持卷绕状态。 然后将粘合剂供应到每个端面,并且通过每个渗透管施加真空。 当施加真空时,渗透管和过滤叶组件在离心机中旋转,直到粘合剂固化。 在旋转之后,模块的每个端面在沿着进料隔离器筛网的粘合剂水平和沿着渗透物载体片材的粘合剂水平之间的距离处被切断。
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