摘要:
Process for preparing 1,5,9-cyclododecatriene by contacting butadiene with a catalyst system resulting from the mixing of an aluminum composition of the structure Z(2.5 3.5)Al2Cl(3.5 2.5) wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radicals containing from 2 to 4 carbon atoms and the phenyl radical; a titanium compound of the formula TiA4 wherein A is selected from the class consisting of Cl, Br, I and OR wherein R is an organic radical of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; and a promoter for the catalyst system wherein the promoter is selected from the group consisting of water, oxygen and oxygen-containing organic compounds, at a temperature in the range of 20* to 120*C. and at a pressure of 0.5 to 50 atmospheres and recovering cyclododecatriene-1,5,9 along with by-products 1,5-cyclooctadiene and 4-vinylcyclohexene, the improvement which comprises adding an iodide-containing composition or compound selected from the group consisting of Z(2.5 3.5)Al2I(3.5 2.5), Z2AlI, ZAlI2, and I2 wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radicals containing from 2 to 4 carbon atoms and the phenyl radical, the molar ratio of iodine or iodide-containing composition or compound to aluminum composition being in the range of 0.05:10 to 5:10.
摘要:
Crude butadiene-1,3 which is a B-B fraction is subjected to catalytic trimerization to produce cyclododecatriene-1,5,9 in the presence of a Ziegler-type catalyst comprising a Ti-compound, e.g., Ti (OPrCl)Cl3, an Al-compound, e.g., AlEt2Cl, and electrondonor compounds containing S and containing P, e.g., dimethyl sulfoxide and triphenyl phosphate.
摘要:
TO LOWER THE CONTENT OF CHLORINE-CONTAINING BY-PRODUCTS IN THE CRUDE CIS,TRANS,TRANS-CYCLODODECATRIENE-1,5,9 OBTAINED FROM THE TRIMERIZATION OF 1,3-BUTADIENE IN THE PRESENCE OF TITANIUM HALOGENIDES AND ALKYL ALUMINUM HALIDES IN AN INERT SOLVENT, AFTER THE TRIMERIZATION IS COMPLETED, THERE IS ADDED AMMONIA WHICH SUPRESSES THE FORMATION OF CHLORINE-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS, AND THEREAFTER WATER WHICH RESULTS IN THE CATALYST RESIDUE PRECIPITATING IN LARGE GRANULES, FACILITATING A DECANTING OR FILTRATION STEP.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use as perfuming ingredient of a compound of formula in the form of any one of its stereoisomers or a mixture thereof, and wherein one dotted line represents a carbon-carbon single bond and the other a carbon-carbon double bond; and R represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl or alkenyl group; as well as to the perfuming composition and the consumer products containing said compound.
摘要:
A process of the production of isoprene cyclic trimers, i.e., 1, 5, 9- and 1, 6, 9-trimethylcyclododecatriene-(1, 5, 9) through a catalytic oligomerization of isoprene by employing a catalyst prepared by a combination of a tri-valent titanium compound, an organoaluminum compound, an oxygen-containing compound such as carbonyl and ether compounds, and a compound such as a sulfur-containing compound and a nitrile compound.
摘要:
A series of mono, bi and tricarbocyclic compounds, most of which have olefinic unsaturation in the ring, which may or may not have substituents thereon. While the bi and tricyclic rings may be unsubstituted, these compounds which have olefinic unsaturation, particularly multiple olefinic unsaturation, are polymerizable and copolymerizable in known polymerization systems. They are particularly good crosslinking agents. These compounds are further useful in the sense that they can be cleaved oxidatively, to corresponding carboxylic acids, aldehydes and/or alcohols which have known utility in the plasticizer and detergent arts. The compounds which do not have olefinic unsaturation can also be oxidatively cleaved to produce oxygenated, e.g., acid, alcohol or aldehyde, compounds having known utility.
摘要:
A series of mono, bi and tricarbocyclic compounds, most of which have olefinic unsaturation in the ring, which may or may not have substituents thereon. While the bi and tricyclic rings may be unsubstituted, these compounds which have olefinic unsaturation, particularly multiple olefinic unsaturation, are polymerizable and copolymerizable in known polymerization systems. They are particularly good crosslinking agents. These compounds are further useful in the sense that they can be cleaved oxidatively, to corresponding carboxylic acids, aldehydes and/or alcohols which have known utility in the plasticizer and detergent arts. The compounds which do not have olefinic unsaturation can also be oxidatively cleaved to produce oxygenated, e.g., acid, alcohol or aldehyde, compounds having known utility.
摘要:
PROCESS OF CYCLOCO-OLIGOMERIZATION OF A CONJUGATED DIOLEFIN, SUCH AS BUTADIENE OR A SUBSTITUTED BUTADIENE, WITH A DIFFERENT CYCLIC UNSATURATED HYDROCARBON, WHICH IS AN ACETYLENE AND/OR A NON-CONJUGATED OLEFIN, PREFERABLY A MONOOLEFIN, TO PRODUCE MULTICYCLIC PRODUCTS HAVING OLEFINIC UNSATURATION IN AT LEAST ONE OF THE RINGS. THESE PRODUCTS ARE MADE BY REACTING THE ABOVE-MENTIONED REACTANTS TOGETHER IN CONTACT WITH A CARBONYL-FREE, O-VALENT NICKEL COMPOUND CATALYST. MANY OF THE NEW PRODUCTS FORMED BY THIS PROCESS ARE DESCRIBED, CHARACTERIZED AND CLAIMED.
摘要:
The present invention provides a continuous preparation method of cyclododecatriene including: preparing a reaction composition by mixing butadiene, a main catalyst, and a co-catalyst with a toluene solvent; and allowing the reaction composition to react at a reaction pressure higher than a vapor pressure of the butadiene, and a cyclododecatriene composition prepared by the continuous preparation method.